A randomized controlled trial of a brief motivational enhancement for non-treatment-seeking adolescent cannabis users
Abstract Evidence for negative effects of early-onset cannabis use has led to a need for effective interventions targeting adolescent cannabis users. A randomized controlled trial of an Australian two-session intervention based on motivational interviewing (the ACCU, or Weed-Check in Dutch) was repl...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of substance abuse treatment 2014-09, Vol.47 (3), p.181-188 |
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| container_title | Journal of substance abuse treatment |
| container_volume | 47 |
| creator | de Gee, Elisabeth A., MSc Verdurmen, Jacqueline E.E., Ph.D Bransen, Els, M.A de Jonge, Jannet M., Ph.D Schippers, Gerard M., Ph.D |
| description | Abstract Evidence for negative effects of early-onset cannabis use has led to a need for effective interventions targeting adolescent cannabis users. A randomized controlled trial of an Australian two-session intervention based on motivational interviewing (the ACCU, or Weed-Check in Dutch) was replicated in a larger Dutch sample of 119 non-treatment-seeking adolescent cannabis users. Outcome measures at the 3-month follow-up were quantity and frequency of cannabis use, symptoms of dependence, stage of change, and psychosocial functioning. Changes in all measures were in the expected direction, yet not significant. In moderation analyses, heavier cannabis users at baseline receiving the Weed-Check had greater reductions in cannabis use than those in the control condition. These results suggest that the Weed-Check might be beneficial for heavier cannabis-using adolescents. Further research is needed to confirm these results in a sample of adolescent heavy cannabis users and to examine the relationship between MI skills of prevention workers and outcome. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jsat.2014.05.001 |
| format | Article |
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A randomized controlled trial of an Australian two-session intervention based on motivational interviewing (the ACCU, or Weed-Check in Dutch) was replicated in a larger Dutch sample of 119 non-treatment-seeking adolescent cannabis users. Outcome measures at the 3-month follow-up were quantity and frequency of cannabis use, symptoms of dependence, stage of change, and psychosocial functioning. Changes in all measures were in the expected direction, yet not significant. In moderation analyses, heavier cannabis users at baseline receiving the Weed-Check had greater reductions in cannabis use than those in the control condition. These results suggest that the Weed-Check might be beneficial for heavier cannabis-using adolescents. Further research is needed to confirm these results in a sample of adolescent heavy cannabis users and to examine the relationship between MI skills of prevention workers and outcome.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0740-5472</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6483</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jsat.2014.05.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24969735</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JSATEG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cannabis ; Check-up ; Clinical outcomes ; Desintoxication. Drug withdrawal ; Drug addiction ; Drug use ; Female ; Humans ; Indicated prevention ; Intervention ; Interventions ; Male ; Marijuana ; Marijuana Abuse - rehabilitation ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Moderation ; Motivation ; Motivational Interviewing ; Netherlands ; Patient Selection ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychometrics - methods ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Psychosocial functioning ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Randomized controlled trials ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Substance abuse treatment ; Teenagers ; Treatment Outcome ; Treatments</subject><ispartof>Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2014-09, Vol.47 (3), p.181-188</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2014 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Pergamon Press Inc. 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A randomized controlled trial of an Australian two-session intervention based on motivational interviewing (the ACCU, or Weed-Check in Dutch) was replicated in a larger Dutch sample of 119 non-treatment-seeking adolescent cannabis users. Outcome measures at the 3-month follow-up were quantity and frequency of cannabis use, symptoms of dependence, stage of change, and psychosocial functioning. Changes in all measures were in the expected direction, yet not significant. In moderation analyses, heavier cannabis users at baseline receiving the Weed-Check had greater reductions in cannabis use than those in the control condition. These results suggest that the Weed-Check might be beneficial for heavier cannabis-using adolescents. Further research is needed to confirm these results in a sample of adolescent heavy cannabis users and to examine the relationship between MI skills of prevention workers and outcome.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cannabis</subject><subject>Check-up</subject><subject>Clinical outcomes</subject><subject>Desintoxication. Drug withdrawal</subject><subject>Drug addiction</subject><subject>Drug use</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Indicated prevention</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Interventions</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Marijuana</subject><subject>Marijuana Abuse - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Moderation</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>Motivational Interviewing</subject><subject>Netherlands</subject><subject>Patient Selection</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychometrics - methods</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychosocial functioning</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Randomized controlled trials</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Substance abuse treatment</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Treatments</subject><issn>0740-5472</issn><issn>1873-6483</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkluL1TAQgIMo7nH1D_ggARF8ac2lSVMQYVm8wYIP6nNI04nmbJusSbqw_npTz9GFfRCfEoZvJpP5BqGnlLSUUPlq3-6zKS0jtGuJaAmh99COqp43slP8PtqRviON6Hp2gh7lvCeEMEbUQ3TCukEOPRc7tJ7hZMIUF_8TJmxjKCnOc72W5M2Mo8MGj8mDw0ss_toUH0ONQ_hugoUFQsEuJhxiaEoCU7ZIkwEuffiGzRRnyHaDrAnBjD7jNUPKj9EDZ-YMT47nKfr67u2X8w_Nxaf3H8_PLhorqSwNUGuIcLSnhqqRcgmTYMzyjjHecwZOABVT75RURE2G2I5IzsGawfAR3MBP0ctD3asUf6yQi1587WeeTYC4Zk2FUIOSPfsftFOSK0U29PkddB_XVMfymxq4kIyJSrEDZVPMOYHTV8kvJt1oSvTmT-_15k9v_jQRuvqrSc-Opddxgelvyh9hFXhxBEy2ZnZVnvX5llNyoFJ2lXt94KCO99pD0tl6qMomn8AWPUX_7z7e3Em3sw--vngJN5Bv_6sz00R_3jZtWzTa1SVTTPFf3AXORA</recordid><startdate>20140901</startdate><enddate>20140901</enddate><creator>de Gee, Elisabeth A., MSc</creator><creator>Verdurmen, Jacqueline E.E., Ph.D</creator><creator>Bransen, Els, M.A</creator><creator>de Jonge, Jannet M., Ph.D</creator><creator>Schippers, Gerard M., Ph.D</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140901</creationdate><title>A randomized controlled trial of a brief motivational enhancement for non-treatment-seeking adolescent cannabis users</title><author>de Gee, Elisabeth A., MSc ; Verdurmen, Jacqueline E.E., Ph.D ; Bransen, Els, M.A ; de Jonge, Jannet M., Ph.D ; Schippers, Gerard M., Ph.D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c616t-e1ca05f171a18b136ed522c34223732ef5e15d7f86808da0c40633eca9a3bef93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cannabis</topic><topic>Check-up</topic><topic>Clinical outcomes</topic><topic>Desintoxication. Drug withdrawal</topic><topic>Drug addiction</topic><topic>Drug use</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Indicated prevention</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Interventions</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Marijuana</topic><topic>Marijuana Abuse - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Moderation</topic><topic>Motivation</topic><topic>Motivational Interviewing</topic><topic>Netherlands</topic><topic>Patient Selection</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychometrics - methods</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychosocial functioning</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. 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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Addictive behaviors Adolescent Adolescents Adult and adolescent clinical studies Biological and medical sciences Cannabis Check-up Clinical outcomes Desintoxication. Drug withdrawal Drug addiction Drug use Female Humans Indicated prevention Intervention Interventions Male Marijuana Marijuana Abuse - rehabilitation Medical sciences Miscellaneous Moderation Motivation Motivational Interviewing Netherlands Patient Selection Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychometrics - methods Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychosocial functioning Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Randomized controlled trials Socioeconomic Factors Substance abuse treatment Teenagers Treatment Outcome Treatments |
| title | A randomized controlled trial of a brief motivational enhancement for non-treatment-seeking adolescent cannabis users |
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