Diazepam and Ro 15-1788 increase absence epilepsy in WAG/Rij rats chronically exposed to diazepam

The mechanisms underlying tolerance to benzodiazepines were investigated by injecting diazepam (5 mg/kg) twice daily for 23 days in WAG/Rij rats (an animal model for non-convulsive absence epilepsy). After this the rats received either the agonist, diazepam, or the antagonist, flumazenil (Ro 15-1788...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pharmacology 1990-03, Vol.178 (1), p.111-114
Hauptverfasser: Peeters, Bernard W.M.M., Van Rijn, Clementina M., Nutt, David J., Titulaer, Miriam N.G., Vossen, Joseph M.H., Coenen, Anton M.L.
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container_end_page 114
container_issue 1
container_start_page 111
container_title European journal of pharmacology
container_volume 178
creator Peeters, Bernard W.M.M.
Van Rijn, Clementina M.
Nutt, David J.
Titulaer, Miriam N.G.
Vossen, Joseph M.H.
Coenen, Anton M.L.
description The mechanisms underlying tolerance to benzodiazepines were investigated by injecting diazepam (5 mg/kg) twice daily for 23 days in WAG/Rij rats (an animal model for non-convulsive absence epilepsy). After this the rats received either the agonist, diazepam, or the antagonist, flumazenil (Ro 15-1788). EEG analyses showed that both compounds increased the amount of absence epilepsy-like phenomena. This suggests that repeated administration of diazepam moves the benzodiazepine receptor spectrum towards the inverse agonist end.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0014-2999(90)94801-4
format Article
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Anticonvulsants. Antiepileptics. Antiparkinson agents
Biological and medical sciences
Diazepam
Diazepam - pharmacology
Electroencephalography
Epilepsy (non-convulsive)
Epilepsy - chemically induced
Epilepsy - genetics
Epilepsy - physiopathology
Flumazenil - pharmacology
Hypnotics and Sedatives
Male
Medical sciences
Neuropharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Ro 15-1788
Tolerance
WAG/Rij inbred strain
title Diazepam and Ro 15-1788 increase absence epilepsy in WAG/Rij rats chronically exposed to diazepam
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