Improving the physical health of long-term psychiatric inpatients

Background: Patients with psychiatric illness have increased somatic morbidity and increased mortality. Knowledge of how to integrate the prevention and care of somatic illness into the treatment of psychiatric patients is required. The aims of this study were to investigate whether an intervention...

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Veröffentlicht in:Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry 2014-09, Vol.48 (9), p.861-870
Hauptverfasser: Hjorth, Peter, Davidsen, Annette S, Kilian, Reinhold, Pilgaard Eriksen, Susan, Jensen, Signe OW, Sørensen, Helle Ø, Munk-Jørgensen, Povl
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container_end_page 870
container_issue 9
container_start_page 861
container_title Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry
container_volume 48
creator Hjorth, Peter
Davidsen, Annette S
Kilian, Reinhold
Pilgaard Eriksen, Susan
Jensen, Signe OW
Sørensen, Helle Ø
Munk-Jørgensen, Povl
description Background: Patients with psychiatric illness have increased somatic morbidity and increased mortality. Knowledge of how to integrate the prevention and care of somatic illness into the treatment of psychiatric patients is required. The aims of this study were to investigate whether an intervention programme to improve physical health is effective. Methods: An extension of the European Network for Promoting the Health of Residents in Psychiatric and Social Care Institutions (HELPS) project further developed as a 12-month controlled cluster-randomized intervention study in the Danish centre. Waist circumference was a proxy of unhealthy body fat in view of the increased risk of cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes. Results: Waist circumference was 108 cm for men and 108 cm for women. Controlled for cluster randomization, sex, age, and body fat, the intervention group showed a small, but not significant, reduction in waist circumference, while participants in the control group showed a significant increase in waist circumference. Conclusions: The intervention had a positive effect on the physical health of the patients measured by a reduction in the increase of waist circumference.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0004867414533011
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Knowledge of how to integrate the prevention and care of somatic illness into the treatment of psychiatric patients is required. The aims of this study were to investigate whether an intervention programme to improve physical health is effective. Methods: An extension of the European Network for Promoting the Health of Residents in Psychiatric and Social Care Institutions (HELPS) project further developed as a 12-month controlled cluster-randomized intervention study in the Danish centre. Waist circumference was a proxy of unhealthy body fat in view of the increased risk of cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes. Results: Waist circumference was 108 cm for men and 108 cm for women. Controlled for cluster randomization, sex, age, and body fat, the intervention group showed a small, but not significant, reduction in waist circumference, while participants in the control group showed a significant increase in waist circumference. 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ispartof Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 2014-09, Vol.48 (9), p.861-870
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source MEDLINE; SAGE Complete A-Z List
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Care
Female
General aspects
Health
Health Promotion
Health Status
Humans
Inpatients
Intervention
Life Style
Male
Medical sciences
Mental Disorders - physiopathology
Middle Aged
Physical fitness
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Psychotherapy patients
Risk Factors
Waist Circumference
title Improving the physical health of long-term psychiatric inpatients
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