Obesity and mortality: are the risks declining? Evidence from multiple prospective studies in the United States
We evaluated whether the obesity‐associated years of life lost (YLL) have decreased over calendar time. We implemented a meta‐analysis including only studies with two or more serial body mass index (BMI) assessments at different calendar years. For each BMI category (normal weight: BMI 18.5 to
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Obesity reviews 2014-08, Vol.15 (8), p.619-629 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 629 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 8 |
| container_start_page | 619 |
| container_title | Obesity reviews |
| container_volume | 15 |
| creator | Mehta, T Fontaine, K. R Keith, S. W Bangalore, S. S Campos, G Bartolucci, A Pajewski, N. M Allison, D. B |
| description | We evaluated whether the obesity‐associated years of life lost (YLL) have decreased over calendar time. We implemented a meta‐analysis including only studies with two or more serial body mass index (BMI) assessments at different calendar years. For each BMI category (normal weight: BMI 18.5 to |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/obr.12191 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1554953481</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1554953481</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5531-faec0fd85dd94286bc1b27d107b2f2b15d4c145ddb6be14c227f0f6886f23a0c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqN0ctu1DAUBuAIgWgpLHgBsMSmLNL6OHEcs0G06gUoHUEZYGc59knrNpfBdgrz9riddhZISGSTWPnOL9t_lj0HugPp2R0bvwMMJDzINqGsRC5q-ePh-ruGjexJCJeUgpAFPM42WCmhqKXczMZZg8HFJdGDJf3oo-7S6g3RHkm8QOJduArEounc4Ibzt-Tg2lkcDJLWjz3ppy66RYdk4cewQBPdNZIQJ-swEDfcRswHF9GSs6gjhqfZo1Z3AZ_dvbey-eHB1_3j_GR29H7_3UluOC8gbzUa2tqaWytLVleNgYYJC1Q0rGUNcFsaKNPfpmoQSsOYaGlb1XXVskJTU2xl26vctLGfE4aoehcMdp0ecJyCAs5LyYuyhv-gpeAgGSsTffUXvRwnP6SD3CjOaQU1Ter1Spl0KcFjqxbe9dovFVB1U5hKhanbwpJ9cZc4NT3atbxvKIHdFfjlOlz-O0nN9r7cR-arCRci_l5PaH-lKlEIrr6fHqnP3w4_nh5_-KR48i9XvtWj0uepcTU_YxQ4pVRIKaD4A28muEE</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1545506180</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Obesity and mortality: are the risks declining? Evidence from multiple prospective studies in the United States</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Access via Wiley Online Library</source><creator>Mehta, T ; Fontaine, K. R ; Keith, S. W ; Bangalore, S. S ; Campos, G ; Bartolucci, A ; Pajewski, N. M ; Allison, D. B</creator><creatorcontrib>Mehta, T ; Fontaine, K. R ; Keith, S. W ; Bangalore, S. S ; Campos, G ; Bartolucci, A ; Pajewski, N. M ; Allison, D. B</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[We evaluated whether the obesity‐associated years of life lost (YLL) have decreased over calendar time. We implemented a meta‐analysis including only studies with two or more serial body mass index (BMI) assessments at different calendar years. For each BMI category (normal weight: BMI 18.5 to <25 [reference]; overweight: BMI 25 to <30; grade 1 obesity: BMI 30 to <35; and grade 2–3 obesity: BMI ≥ 35), we estimated the YLL change between 1970 and 1990. Because of low sample sizes for African–American, results are reported on Caucasian. Among men aged ≤60 years YLL for grade 1 obesity increased by 0.72 years (P < 0.001) and by 1.02 years (P = 0.01) for grade 2–3 obesity. For men aged >60, YLL for grade 1 obesity decreased by 1.02 years (P < 0.001) and increased by 0.63 years for grade 2–3 obesity (P = 0.63). Among women aged ≤60, YLL for grade 1 obesity decreased by 4.21 years (P < 0.001) and by 4.97 years (P < 0.001) for grade 2–3 obesity. In women aged >60, YLL for grade 1 obesity decreased by 3.98 years (P < 0.001) and by 2.64 years (P = 0.001) for grade 2–3 obesity. Grade 1 obesity's association with decreased longevity has reduced for older Caucasian men. For Caucasian women, there is evidence of a decline in the obesity YLL association across all ages.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1467-7881</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1467-789X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/obr.12191</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24913899</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Pub</publisher><subject>Body Mass Index ; Cause of Death ; Databases, Factual ; disability-adjusted life year ; Female ; Humans ; Length of follow-up ; longevity ; Male ; maturation ; men ; mortality ; obesity ; Obesity - mortality ; Prospective Studies ; recency ; risk ; Risk Factors ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; study-level variation ; United States - epidemiology ; White People ; Whites ; women</subject><ispartof>Obesity reviews, 2014-08, Vol.15 (8), p.619-629</ispartof><rights>2014 The Authors. reviews © 2014 World Obesity</rights><rights>2014 The Authors. obesity reviews © 2014 World Obesity.</rights><rights>Obesity Reviews © 2014 International Association for the Study of Obesity</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5531-faec0fd85dd94286bc1b27d107b2f2b15d4c145ddb6be14c227f0f6886f23a0c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5531-faec0fd85dd94286bc1b27d107b2f2b15d4c145ddb6be14c227f0f6886f23a0c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fobr.12191$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fobr.12191$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24913899$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mehta, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fontaine, K. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keith, S. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bangalore, S. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campos, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartolucci, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pajewski, N. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allison, D. B</creatorcontrib><title>Obesity and mortality: are the risks declining? Evidence from multiple prospective studies in the United States</title><title>Obesity reviews</title><addtitle>Obes Rev</addtitle><description><![CDATA[We evaluated whether the obesity‐associated years of life lost (YLL) have decreased over calendar time. We implemented a meta‐analysis including only studies with two or more serial body mass index (BMI) assessments at different calendar years. For each BMI category (normal weight: BMI 18.5 to <25 [reference]; overweight: BMI 25 to <30; grade 1 obesity: BMI 30 to <35; and grade 2–3 obesity: BMI ≥ 35), we estimated the YLL change between 1970 and 1990. Because of low sample sizes for African–American, results are reported on Caucasian. Among men aged ≤60 years YLL for grade 1 obesity increased by 0.72 years (P < 0.001) and by 1.02 years (P = 0.01) for grade 2–3 obesity. For men aged >60, YLL for grade 1 obesity decreased by 1.02 years (P < 0.001) and increased by 0.63 years for grade 2–3 obesity (P = 0.63). Among women aged ≤60, YLL for grade 1 obesity decreased by 4.21 years (P < 0.001) and by 4.97 years (P < 0.001) for grade 2–3 obesity. In women aged >60, YLL for grade 1 obesity decreased by 3.98 years (P < 0.001) and by 2.64 years (P = 0.001) for grade 2–3 obesity. Grade 1 obesity's association with decreased longevity has reduced for older Caucasian men. For Caucasian women, there is evidence of a decline in the obesity YLL association across all ages.]]></description><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Cause of Death</subject><subject>Databases, Factual</subject><subject>disability-adjusted life year</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Length of follow-up</subject><subject>longevity</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>maturation</subject><subject>men</subject><subject>mortality</subject><subject>obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - mortality</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>recency</subject><subject>risk</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>study-level variation</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>White People</subject><subject>Whites</subject><subject>women</subject><issn>1467-7881</issn><issn>1467-789X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0ctu1DAUBuAIgWgpLHgBsMSmLNL6OHEcs0G06gUoHUEZYGc59knrNpfBdgrz9riddhZISGSTWPnOL9t_lj0HugPp2R0bvwMMJDzINqGsRC5q-ePh-ruGjexJCJeUgpAFPM42WCmhqKXczMZZg8HFJdGDJf3oo-7S6g3RHkm8QOJduArEounc4Ibzt-Tg2lkcDJLWjz3ppy66RYdk4cewQBPdNZIQJ-swEDfcRswHF9GSs6gjhqfZo1Z3AZ_dvbey-eHB1_3j_GR29H7_3UluOC8gbzUa2tqaWytLVleNgYYJC1Q0rGUNcFsaKNPfpmoQSsOYaGlb1XXVskJTU2xl26vctLGfE4aoehcMdp0ecJyCAs5LyYuyhv-gpeAgGSsTffUXvRwnP6SD3CjOaQU1Ter1Spl0KcFjqxbe9dovFVB1U5hKhanbwpJ9cZc4NT3atbxvKIHdFfjlOlz-O0nN9r7cR-arCRci_l5PaH-lKlEIrr6fHqnP3w4_nh5_-KR48i9XvtWj0uepcTU_YxQ4pVRIKaD4A28muEE</recordid><startdate>201408</startdate><enddate>201408</enddate><creator>Mehta, T</creator><creator>Fontaine, K. R</creator><creator>Keith, S. W</creator><creator>Bangalore, S. S</creator><creator>Campos, G</creator><creator>Bartolucci, A</creator><creator>Pajewski, N. M</creator><creator>Allison, D. B</creator><general>Blackwell Pub</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201408</creationdate><title>Obesity and mortality: are the risks declining? Evidence from multiple prospective studies in the United States</title><author>Mehta, T ; Fontaine, K. R ; Keith, S. W ; Bangalore, S. S ; Campos, G ; Bartolucci, A ; Pajewski, N. M ; Allison, D. B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5531-faec0fd85dd94286bc1b27d107b2f2b15d4c145ddb6be14c227f0f6886f23a0c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Cause of Death</topic><topic>Databases, Factual</topic><topic>disability-adjusted life year</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Length of follow-up</topic><topic>longevity</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>maturation</topic><topic>men</topic><topic>mortality</topic><topic>obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - mortality</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>recency</topic><topic>risk</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>study-level variation</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>White People</topic><topic>Whites</topic><topic>women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mehta, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fontaine, K. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keith, S. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bangalore, S. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campos, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartolucci, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pajewski, N. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allison, D. B</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><jtitle>Obesity reviews</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mehta, T</au><au>Fontaine, K. R</au><au>Keith, S. W</au><au>Bangalore, S. S</au><au>Campos, G</au><au>Bartolucci, A</au><au>Pajewski, N. M</au><au>Allison, D. B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Obesity and mortality: are the risks declining? Evidence from multiple prospective studies in the United States</atitle><jtitle>Obesity reviews</jtitle><addtitle>Obes Rev</addtitle><date>2014-08</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>619</spage><epage>629</epage><pages>619-629</pages><issn>1467-7881</issn><eissn>1467-789X</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[We evaluated whether the obesity‐associated years of life lost (YLL) have decreased over calendar time. We implemented a meta‐analysis including only studies with two or more serial body mass index (BMI) assessments at different calendar years. For each BMI category (normal weight: BMI 18.5 to <25 [reference]; overweight: BMI 25 to <30; grade 1 obesity: BMI 30 to <35; and grade 2–3 obesity: BMI ≥ 35), we estimated the YLL change between 1970 and 1990. Because of low sample sizes for African–American, results are reported on Caucasian. Among men aged ≤60 years YLL for grade 1 obesity increased by 0.72 years (P < 0.001) and by 1.02 years (P = 0.01) for grade 2–3 obesity. For men aged >60, YLL for grade 1 obesity decreased by 1.02 years (P < 0.001) and increased by 0.63 years for grade 2–3 obesity (P = 0.63). Among women aged ≤60, YLL for grade 1 obesity decreased by 4.21 years (P < 0.001) and by 4.97 years (P < 0.001) for grade 2–3 obesity. In women aged >60, YLL for grade 1 obesity decreased by 3.98 years (P < 0.001) and by 2.64 years (P = 0.001) for grade 2–3 obesity. Grade 1 obesity's association with decreased longevity has reduced for older Caucasian men. For Caucasian women, there is evidence of a decline in the obesity YLL association across all ages.]]></abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Pub</pub><pmid>24913899</pmid><doi>10.1111/obr.12191</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1467-7881 |
| ispartof | Obesity reviews, 2014-08, Vol.15 (8), p.619-629 |
| issn | 1467-7881 1467-789X |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1554953481 |
| source | MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library |
| subjects | Body Mass Index Cause of Death Databases, Factual disability-adjusted life year Female Humans Length of follow-up longevity Male maturation men mortality obesity Obesity - mortality Prospective Studies recency risk Risk Factors Sensitivity and Specificity study-level variation United States - epidemiology White People Whites women |
| title | Obesity and mortality: are the risks declining? Evidence from multiple prospective studies in the United States |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-23T10%3A23%3A00IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Obesity%20and%20mortality:%20are%20the%20risks%20declining?%20Evidence%20from%20multiple%20prospective%20studies%20in%20the%20United%20States&rft.jtitle=Obesity%20reviews&rft.au=Mehta,%20T&rft.date=2014-08&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=619&rft.epage=629&rft.pages=619-629&rft.issn=1467-7881&rft.eissn=1467-789X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/obr.12191&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1554953481%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1545506180&rft_id=info:pmid/24913899&rfr_iscdi=true |