Geochemical, mineralogical and magnetic characteristics of vertical dust deposition in urban environment
Studies on composition and distribution of dust deposition are necessary for the risk assessment of dust to atmospheric quality. We studied the vertical distribution pattern of dust and metal (Cu, Fe, Pb, Zn) deposition up to 33 m height in urban environment. Integrated geochemical, mineralogical an...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental earth sciences 2014-08, Vol.72 (3), p.905-914 |
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description | Studies on composition and distribution of dust deposition are necessary for the risk assessment of dust to atmospheric quality. We studied the vertical distribution pattern of dust and metal (Cu, Fe, Pb, Zn) deposition up to 33 m height in urban environment. Integrated geochemical, mineralogical and magnetic study of the seasonally sampled dust helped to specify our knowledge on the use of magnetic susceptibility for tracking its deposition. Harmful dust and metal deposition may occur even at great heights and at the low-traffic side of buildings. Re-suspension of local surface materials dominates the dust deposition primarily in summer and spring due to weather conditions, and it may overwrite the influence of recent anthropogenic activities on dust composition. The accepted air-flow models should be modified by taking the local conditions (weather, morphology, etc.) into account. All studied metals showed strong enrichment in the dust and could be characterized by similar vertical deposition pattern to dust. The total susceptibility was found to be much more useful proxy for tracking dust and metal deposition than mass-specific susceptibility. Using the former, potential errors arising from sampling practice of settled dust could be eliminated. The most important heavy-metal-bearing phases were iron oxides and clay minerals. Their different behavior during the dust deposition is reflected by the vertical metal distribution patterns. Clay minerals originate primarily from re-suspension and may be one of the most important sources of potentially mobile heavy metals in such materials. |
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We studied the vertical distribution pattern of dust and metal (Cu, Fe, Pb, Zn) deposition up to 33 m height in urban environment. Integrated geochemical, mineralogical and magnetic study of the seasonally sampled dust helped to specify our knowledge on the use of magnetic susceptibility for tracking its deposition. Harmful dust and metal deposition may occur even at great heights and at the low-traffic side of buildings. Re-suspension of local surface materials dominates the dust deposition primarily in summer and spring due to weather conditions, and it may overwrite the influence of recent anthropogenic activities on dust composition. The accepted air-flow models should be modified by taking the local conditions (weather, morphology, etc.) into account. All studied metals showed strong enrichment in the dust and could be characterized by similar vertical deposition pattern to dust. The total susceptibility was found to be much more useful proxy for tracking dust and metal deposition than mass-specific susceptibility. Using the former, potential errors arising from sampling practice of settled dust could be eliminated. The most important heavy-metal-bearing phases were iron oxides and clay minerals. Their different behavior during the dust deposition is reflected by the vertical metal distribution patterns. Clay minerals originate primarily from re-suspension and may be one of the most important sources of potentially mobile heavy metals in such materials.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1866-6280</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1866-6299</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12665-013-3013-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Air flow ; Air pollution ; anthropogenic activities ; Anthropogenic factors ; atmospheric deposition ; Biogeosciences ; buildings ; Clay minerals ; Copper ; Distribution patterns ; Dust ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics ; Environmental Science and Engineering ; Exact sciences and technology ; Geochemistry ; Geology ; Heavy metals ; Hydrology/Water Resources ; iron ; Iron oxides ; lead ; Magnetic studies ; Minerals ; Original Article ; Pollutant deposition ; Pollution, environment geology ; Risk assessment ; seasonal variation ; spatial distribution ; summer ; Terrestrial Pollution ; Urban areas ; Urban environments ; Vertical distribution ; weather ; zinc</subject><ispartof>Environmental earth sciences, 2014-08, Vol.72 (3), p.905-914</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a496t-280b9f3ddf1fe8bddebbb6d51937f734c26a1c853578a3d2f4b02410f2c0687f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a496t-280b9f3ddf1fe8bddebbb6d51937f734c26a1c853578a3d2f4b02410f2c0687f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12665-013-3013-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12665-013-3013-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28665136$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sipos, Péter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Márton, Emő</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>May, Zoltán</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Németh, Tibor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kovács Kis, Viktória</creatorcontrib><title>Geochemical, mineralogical and magnetic characteristics of vertical dust deposition in urban environment</title><title>Environmental earth sciences</title><addtitle>Environ Earth Sci</addtitle><description>Studies on composition and distribution of dust deposition are necessary for the risk assessment of dust to atmospheric quality. We studied the vertical distribution pattern of dust and metal (Cu, Fe, Pb, Zn) deposition up to 33 m height in urban environment. Integrated geochemical, mineralogical and magnetic study of the seasonally sampled dust helped to specify our knowledge on the use of magnetic susceptibility for tracking its deposition. Harmful dust and metal deposition may occur even at great heights and at the low-traffic side of buildings. Re-suspension of local surface materials dominates the dust deposition primarily in summer and spring due to weather conditions, and it may overwrite the influence of recent anthropogenic activities on dust composition. The accepted air-flow models should be modified by taking the local conditions (weather, morphology, etc.) into account. All studied metals showed strong enrichment in the dust and could be characterized by similar vertical deposition pattern to dust. The total susceptibility was found to be much more useful proxy for tracking dust and metal deposition than mass-specific susceptibility. Using the former, potential errors arising from sampling practice of settled dust could be eliminated. The most important heavy-metal-bearing phases were iron oxides and clay minerals. Their different behavior during the dust deposition is reflected by the vertical metal distribution patterns. Clay minerals originate primarily from re-suspension and may be one of the most important sources of potentially mobile heavy metals in such materials.</description><subject>Air flow</subject><subject>Air pollution</subject><subject>anthropogenic activities</subject><subject>Anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>atmospheric deposition</subject><subject>Biogeosciences</subject><subject>buildings</subject><subject>Clay minerals</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Distribution patterns</subject><subject>Dust</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</subject><subject>Environmental Science and Engineering</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Geochemistry</subject><subject>Geology</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Hydrology/Water Resources</subject><subject>iron</subject><subject>Iron oxides</subject><subject>lead</subject><subject>Magnetic studies</subject><subject>Minerals</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pollutant deposition</subject><subject>Pollution, environment geology</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>seasonal variation</subject><subject>spatial distribution</subject><subject>summer</subject><subject>Terrestrial Pollution</subject><subject>Urban areas</subject><subject>Urban environments</subject><subject>Vertical distribution</subject><subject>weather</subject><subject>zinc</subject><issn>1866-6280</issn><issn>1866-6299</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1rFTEUhgdRsNT-gK4aEMGFY3PyNclSitZCwUXtOmTycW_KTHJNZgr99-Y6pYgLs0jOIc_7cnhP150D_gwYD5cViBC8x0B7erzkq-4EpBC9IEq9fqklftud1fqA26FAFRYn3f7aZ7v3c7Rm-oTmmHwxU94dW2SSQ7PZJb9Ei-zeFGMXX2JtbUU5oEdflj-gW-uCnD_kGpeYE4oJrWU0Cfn0GEtOs0_Lu-5NMFP1Z8_vaXf_7evPq-_97Y_rm6svt71hSix9G3JUgToXIHg5OufHcRSOg6JDGCizRBiwklM-SEMdCWzEhAEOxGIhh0BPu4-b76HkX6uvi55jtX6aTPJ5rRo4Z4opSXhD3_-DPuS1pDZdoxhTXAySNgo2ypZca_FBH0qcTXnSgPUxfr3Fr1vy-hi_lk3z4dnZ1BZQKCbZWF-EpO2DAxWNIxtX21fa-fLXBP8xv9hEwWRtdm0h-v6OYGAYAwcmBvob2lqeuw</recordid><startdate>20140801</startdate><enddate>20140801</enddate><creator>Sipos, Péter</creator><creator>Márton, Emő</creator><creator>May, Zoltán</creator><creator>Németh, Tibor</creator><creator>Kovács Kis, Viktória</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140801</creationdate><title>Geochemical, mineralogical and magnetic characteristics of vertical dust deposition in urban environment</title><author>Sipos, Péter ; Márton, Emő ; May, Zoltán ; Németh, Tibor ; Kovács Kis, Viktória</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a496t-280b9f3ddf1fe8bddebbb6d51937f734c26a1c853578a3d2f4b02410f2c0687f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Air flow</topic><topic>Air pollution</topic><topic>anthropogenic activities</topic><topic>Anthropogenic factors</topic><topic>atmospheric deposition</topic><topic>Biogeosciences</topic><topic>buildings</topic><topic>Clay minerals</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>Distribution patterns</topic><topic>Dust</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</topic><topic>Environmental Science and Engineering</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Geochemistry</topic><topic>Geology</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Hydrology/Water Resources</topic><topic>iron</topic><topic>Iron oxides</topic><topic>lead</topic><topic>Magnetic studies</topic><topic>Minerals</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pollutant deposition</topic><topic>Pollution, environment geology</topic><topic>Risk assessment</topic><topic>seasonal variation</topic><topic>spatial distribution</topic><topic>summer</topic><topic>Terrestrial Pollution</topic><topic>Urban areas</topic><topic>Urban environments</topic><topic>Vertical distribution</topic><topic>weather</topic><topic>zinc</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sipos, Péter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Márton, Emő</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>May, Zoltán</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Németh, Tibor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kovács Kis, Viktória</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sipos, Péter</au><au>Márton, Emő</au><au>May, Zoltán</au><au>Németh, Tibor</au><au>Kovács Kis, Viktória</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Geochemical, mineralogical and magnetic characteristics of vertical dust deposition in urban environment</atitle><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle><stitle>Environ Earth Sci</stitle><date>2014-08-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>72</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>905</spage><epage>914</epage><pages>905-914</pages><issn>1866-6280</issn><eissn>1866-6299</eissn><abstract>Studies on composition and distribution of dust deposition are necessary for the risk assessment of dust to atmospheric quality. We studied the vertical distribution pattern of dust and metal (Cu, Fe, Pb, Zn) deposition up to 33 m height in urban environment. Integrated geochemical, mineralogical and magnetic study of the seasonally sampled dust helped to specify our knowledge on the use of magnetic susceptibility for tracking its deposition. Harmful dust and metal deposition may occur even at great heights and at the low-traffic side of buildings. Re-suspension of local surface materials dominates the dust deposition primarily in summer and spring due to weather conditions, and it may overwrite the influence of recent anthropogenic activities on dust composition. The accepted air-flow models should be modified by taking the local conditions (weather, morphology, etc.) into account. All studied metals showed strong enrichment in the dust and could be characterized by similar vertical deposition pattern to dust. The total susceptibility was found to be much more useful proxy for tracking dust and metal deposition than mass-specific susceptibility. Using the former, potential errors arising from sampling practice of settled dust could be eliminated. The most important heavy-metal-bearing phases were iron oxides and clay minerals. Their different behavior during the dust deposition is reflected by the vertical metal distribution patterns. Clay minerals originate primarily from re-suspension and may be one of the most important sources of potentially mobile heavy metals in such materials.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><doi>10.1007/s12665-013-3013-8</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Air flow Air pollution anthropogenic activities Anthropogenic factors atmospheric deposition Biogeosciences buildings Clay minerals Copper Distribution patterns Dust Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Earth, ocean, space Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Environmental Science and Engineering Exact sciences and technology Geochemistry Geology Heavy metals Hydrology/Water Resources iron Iron oxides lead Magnetic studies Minerals Original Article Pollutant deposition Pollution, environment geology Risk assessment seasonal variation spatial distribution summer Terrestrial Pollution Urban areas Urban environments Vertical distribution weather zinc |
title | Geochemical, mineralogical and magnetic characteristics of vertical dust deposition in urban environment |
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