Alcohol percutaneous neurolysis of the sphenopalatine ganglion in the management of refractory cranio-facial pain

Introduction The sphenopalatine ganglion (SPN) has been proven to be involved in various types of facial pain syndromes. Management of these cranio-facial pain syndromes can be challenging, and existing specific treatments are sometimes inefficient and may fail. The purpose of this study is to descr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroradiology 2014-07, Vol.56 (7), p.589-596
Hauptverfasser: Kastler, Adrian, Cadel, Gilles, Comte, Alexandre, Gory, Guillaume, Piccand, Veronique, Tavernier, Laurent, Kastler, Bruno
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 589
container_title Neuroradiology
container_volume 56
creator Kastler, Adrian
Cadel, Gilles
Comte, Alexandre
Gory, Guillaume
Piccand, Veronique
Tavernier, Laurent
Kastler, Bruno
description Introduction The sphenopalatine ganglion (SPN) has been proven to be involved in various types of facial pain syndromes. Management of these cranio-facial pain syndromes can be challenging, and existing specific treatments are sometimes inefficient and may fail. The purpose of this study is to describe and evaluate alcohol SPN in the management of cranio-facial pain. Methods Forty-two patients suffering from refractory facial pain who underwent 58 consecutive SPN were included in this study between 2000 and 2013. Patients were divided into three groups: group “cluster headache” (CH), group “persistent idiopathic facial pain” (PFIP), and group “Other”. Pain was assessed using Visual Analogue Scale scores (measured immediately before and after procedure and at regular intervals following the procedure). Alcohol SPN was considered to be effective when pain relief was equal to or greater than 50 % and lasting for at least 1 month. All procedures were realized ambulatory under CT guidance and consisted of an injection of 1 ml of absolute alcohol. Results Overall efficacy rate of alcohol SPN was 67.2 %, with mean pain relief duration of 10.3 months. Procedure was graded either not painful or tolerable by patients in 64.2 %. Analysis showed a higher efficacy rate in the groups CH (76.5 %) and PFIP (85.7 %) compared to the group Other (40 %). No difference was found between groups regarding the recurrence rate. Conclusion Alcohol SPN under CT guidance appears as a safe and effective treatment of refractory facial pain, especially in cases of cluster headache and persistent idiopathic facial pain.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00234-014-1354-y
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Management of these cranio-facial pain syndromes can be challenging, and existing specific treatments are sometimes inefficient and may fail. The purpose of this study is to describe and evaluate alcohol SPN in the management of cranio-facial pain. Methods Forty-two patients suffering from refractory facial pain who underwent 58 consecutive SPN were included in this study between 2000 and 2013. Patients were divided into three groups: group “cluster headache” (CH), group “persistent idiopathic facial pain” (PFIP), and group “Other”. Pain was assessed using Visual Analogue Scale scores (measured immediately before and after procedure and at regular intervals following the procedure). Alcohol SPN was considered to be effective when pain relief was equal to or greater than 50 % and lasting for at least 1 month. All procedures were realized ambulatory under CT guidance and consisted of an injection of 1 ml of absolute alcohol. Results Overall efficacy rate of alcohol SPN was 67.2 %, with mean pain relief duration of 10.3 months. Procedure was graded either not painful or tolerable by patients in 64.2 %. Analysis showed a higher efficacy rate in the groups CH (76.5 %) and PFIP (85.7 %) compared to the group Other (40 %). No difference was found between groups regarding the recurrence rate. Conclusion Alcohol SPN under CT guidance appears as a safe and effective treatment of refractory facial pain, especially in cases of cluster headache and persistent idiopathic facial pain.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-3940</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1920</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00234-014-1354-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24770960</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Alcohol ; Chronic Pain - diagnostic imaging ; Chronic Pain - therapy ; Disease management ; Ethanol - therapeutic use ; Face ; Facial Pain - diagnostic imaging ; Facial Pain - therapy ; Female ; Head and Neck Radiology ; Humans ; Imaging ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Nerve Block - methods ; Neurology ; Neuroradiology ; Neurosciences ; Neurosurgery ; Pain management ; Radiography, Interventional - methods ; Radiology ; Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block - methods ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Neuroradiology, 2014-07, Vol.56 (7), p.589-596</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-c1f61c7955d2723149f3d58729e70e05bbd37893545db80a976d4217c706c5d33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-c1f61c7955d2723149f3d58729e70e05bbd37893545db80a976d4217c706c5d33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00234-014-1354-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00234-014-1354-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24770960$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kastler, Adrian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cadel, Gilles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Comte, Alexandre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gory, Guillaume</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Piccand, Veronique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tavernier, Laurent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kastler, Bruno</creatorcontrib><title>Alcohol percutaneous neurolysis of the sphenopalatine ganglion in the management of refractory cranio-facial pain</title><title>Neuroradiology</title><addtitle>Neuroradiology</addtitle><addtitle>Neuroradiology</addtitle><description>Introduction The sphenopalatine ganglion (SPN) has been proven to be involved in various types of facial pain syndromes. Management of these cranio-facial pain syndromes can be challenging, and existing specific treatments are sometimes inefficient and may fail. The purpose of this study is to describe and evaluate alcohol SPN in the management of cranio-facial pain. Methods Forty-two patients suffering from refractory facial pain who underwent 58 consecutive SPN were included in this study between 2000 and 2013. Patients were divided into three groups: group “cluster headache” (CH), group “persistent idiopathic facial pain” (PFIP), and group “Other”. Pain was assessed using Visual Analogue Scale scores (measured immediately before and after procedure and at regular intervals following the procedure). Alcohol SPN was considered to be effective when pain relief was equal to or greater than 50 % and lasting for at least 1 month. All procedures were realized ambulatory under CT guidance and consisted of an injection of 1 ml of absolute alcohol. Results Overall efficacy rate of alcohol SPN was 67.2 %, with mean pain relief duration of 10.3 months. Procedure was graded either not painful or tolerable by patients in 64.2 %. Analysis showed a higher efficacy rate in the groups CH (76.5 %) and PFIP (85.7 %) compared to the group Other (40 %). No difference was found between groups regarding the recurrence rate. 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Management of these cranio-facial pain syndromes can be challenging, and existing specific treatments are sometimes inefficient and may fail. The purpose of this study is to describe and evaluate alcohol SPN in the management of cranio-facial pain. Methods Forty-two patients suffering from refractory facial pain who underwent 58 consecutive SPN were included in this study between 2000 and 2013. Patients were divided into three groups: group “cluster headache” (CH), group “persistent idiopathic facial pain” (PFIP), and group “Other”. Pain was assessed using Visual Analogue Scale scores (measured immediately before and after procedure and at regular intervals following the procedure). Alcohol SPN was considered to be effective when pain relief was equal to or greater than 50 % and lasting for at least 1 month. All procedures were realized ambulatory under CT guidance and consisted of an injection of 1 ml of absolute alcohol. Results Overall efficacy rate of alcohol SPN was 67.2 %, with mean pain relief duration of 10.3 months. Procedure was graded either not painful or tolerable by patients in 64.2 %. Analysis showed a higher efficacy rate in the groups CH (76.5 %) and PFIP (85.7 %) compared to the group Other (40 %). No difference was found between groups regarding the recurrence rate. Conclusion Alcohol SPN under CT guidance appears as a safe and effective treatment of refractory facial pain, especially in cases of cluster headache and persistent idiopathic facial pain.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>24770960</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00234-014-1354-y</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alcohol
Chronic Pain - diagnostic imaging
Chronic Pain - therapy
Disease management
Ethanol - therapeutic use
Face
Facial Pain - diagnostic imaging
Facial Pain - therapy
Female
Head and Neck Radiology
Humans
Imaging
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Nerve Block - methods
Neurology
Neuroradiology
Neurosciences
Neurosurgery
Pain management
Radiography, Interventional - methods
Radiology
Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block - methods
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
Treatment Outcome
title Alcohol percutaneous neurolysis of the sphenopalatine ganglion in the management of refractory cranio-facial pain
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