Genome-wide association study and admixture mapping identify different asthma-associated loci in Latinos: The Genes-environments & Admixture in Latino Americans study

Background Asthma is a complex disease with both genetic and environmental causes. Genome-wide association studies of asthma have mostly involved European populations, and replication of positive associations has been inconsistent. Objective We sought to identify asthma-associated genes in a large L...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of allergy and clinical immunology 2014-08, Vol.134 (2), p.295-305
Hauptverfasser: Galanter, Joshua M., MD, MAS, Gignoux, Christopher R., MS, Torgerson, Dara G., PhD, Roth, Lindsey A., MA, Eng, Celeste, BS, Oh, Sam S., MPH, PhD, Nguyen, Elizabeth A., BS, Drake, Katherine A., PhD, Huntsman, Scott, MS, Hu, Donglei, PhD, Sen, Saunak, PhD, Davis, Adam, MA, MPH, Farber, Harold J., MD, MSPH, Avila, Pedro C., MD, Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita, MD, LeNoir, Michael A., MD, Meade, Kelley, MD, Serebrisky, Denise, MD, Borrell, Luisa N., DDS, PhD, Rodríguez-Cintrón, William, MD, Estrada, Andres Moreno, MD, PhD, Mendoza, Karla Sandoval, MS, PhD, Winkler, Cheryl A., PhD, Klitz, William, PhD, Romieu, Isabelle, MD, MPH, London, Stephanie J., MD, DrPh, Gilliland, Frank, MD, PhD, Martinez, Fernando, MD, Bustamante, Carlos, MA, PhD, Williams, L. Keoki, MD, MPH, Kumar, Rajesh, MD, Rodríguez-Santana, José R., MD, Burchard, Esteban G., MD, MPH
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 295
container_title Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
container_volume 134
creator Galanter, Joshua M., MD, MAS
Gignoux, Christopher R., MS
Torgerson, Dara G., PhD
Roth, Lindsey A., MA
Eng, Celeste, BS
Oh, Sam S., MPH, PhD
Nguyen, Elizabeth A., BS
Drake, Katherine A., PhD
Huntsman, Scott, MS
Hu, Donglei, PhD
Sen, Saunak, PhD
Davis, Adam, MA, MPH
Farber, Harold J., MD, MSPH
Avila, Pedro C., MD
Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita, MD
LeNoir, Michael A., MD
Meade, Kelley, MD
Serebrisky, Denise, MD
Borrell, Luisa N., DDS, PhD
Rodríguez-Cintrón, William, MD
Estrada, Andres Moreno, MD, PhD
Mendoza, Karla Sandoval, MS, PhD
Winkler, Cheryl A., PhD
Klitz, William, PhD
Romieu, Isabelle, MD, MPH
London, Stephanie J., MD, DrPh
Gilliland, Frank, MD, PhD
Martinez, Fernando, MD
Bustamante, Carlos, MA, PhD
Williams, L. Keoki, MD, MPH
Kumar, Rajesh, MD
Rodríguez-Santana, José R., MD
Burchard, Esteban G., MD, MPH
description Background Asthma is a complex disease with both genetic and environmental causes. Genome-wide association studies of asthma have mostly involved European populations, and replication of positive associations has been inconsistent. Objective We sought to identify asthma-associated genes in a large Latino population with genome-wide association analysis and admixture mapping. Methods Latino children with asthma (n = 1893) and healthy control subjects (n = 1881) were recruited from 5 sites in the United States: Puerto Rico, New York, Chicago, Houston, and the San Francisco Bay Area. Subjects were genotyped on an Affymetrix World Array IV chip. We performed genome-wide association and admixture mapping to identify asthma-associated loci. Results We identified a significant association between ancestry and asthma at 6p21 (lowest P value: rs2523924, P  < 5 × 10−6 ). This association replicates in a meta-analysis of the EVE Asthma Consortium ( P  = .01). Fine mapping of the region in this study and the EVE Asthma Consortium suggests an association between PSORS1C1 and asthma. We confirmed the strong allelic association between SNPs in the 17q21 region and asthma in Latinos ( IKZF3 , lowest P value: rs90792, odds ratio, 0.67; 95% CI, 0.61-0.75; P  = 6 × 10−13 ) and replicated associations in several genes that had previously been associated with asthma in genome-wide association studies. Conclusions Admixture mapping and genome-wide association are complementary techniques that provide evidence for multiple asthma-associated loci in Latinos. Admixture mapping identifies a novel locus on 6p21 that replicates in a meta-analysis of several Latino populations, whereas genome-wide association confirms the previously identified locus on 17q21.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.08.055
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Keoki, MD, MPH ; Kumar, Rajesh, MD ; Rodríguez-Santana, José R., MD ; Burchard, Esteban G., MD, MPH</creator><creatorcontrib>Galanter, Joshua M., MD, MAS ; Gignoux, Christopher R., MS ; Torgerson, Dara G., PhD ; Roth, Lindsey A., MA ; Eng, Celeste, BS ; Oh, Sam S., MPH, PhD ; Nguyen, Elizabeth A., BS ; Drake, Katherine A., PhD ; Huntsman, Scott, MS ; Hu, Donglei, PhD ; Sen, Saunak, PhD ; Davis, Adam, MA, MPH ; Farber, Harold J., MD, MSPH ; Avila, Pedro C., MD ; Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita, MD ; LeNoir, Michael A., MD ; Meade, Kelley, MD ; Serebrisky, Denise, MD ; Borrell, Luisa N., DDS, PhD ; Rodríguez-Cintrón, William, MD ; Estrada, Andres Moreno, MD, PhD ; Mendoza, Karla Sandoval, MS, PhD ; Winkler, Cheryl A., PhD ; Klitz, William, PhD ; Romieu, Isabelle, MD, MPH ; London, Stephanie J., MD, DrPh ; Gilliland, Frank, MD, PhD ; Martinez, Fernando, MD ; Bustamante, Carlos, MA, PhD ; Williams, L. Keoki, MD, MPH ; Kumar, Rajesh, MD ; Rodríguez-Santana, José R., MD ; Burchard, Esteban G., MD, MPH</creatorcontrib><description>Background Asthma is a complex disease with both genetic and environmental causes. Genome-wide association studies of asthma have mostly involved European populations, and replication of positive associations has been inconsistent. Objective We sought to identify asthma-associated genes in a large Latino population with genome-wide association analysis and admixture mapping. Methods Latino children with asthma (n = 1893) and healthy control subjects (n = 1881) were recruited from 5 sites in the United States: Puerto Rico, New York, Chicago, Houston, and the San Francisco Bay Area. Subjects were genotyped on an Affymetrix World Array IV chip. We performed genome-wide association and admixture mapping to identify asthma-associated loci. Results We identified a significant association between ancestry and asthma at 6p21 (lowest P value: rs2523924, P  &lt; 5 × 10−6 ). This association replicates in a meta-analysis of the EVE Asthma Consortium ( P  = .01). Fine mapping of the region in this study and the EVE Asthma Consortium suggests an association between PSORS1C1 and asthma. We confirmed the strong allelic association between SNPs in the 17q21 region and asthma in Latinos ( IKZF3 , lowest P value: rs90792, odds ratio, 0.67; 95% CI, 0.61-0.75; P  = 6 × 10−13 ) and replicated associations in several genes that had previously been associated with asthma in genome-wide association studies. Conclusions Admixture mapping and genome-wide association are complementary techniques that provide evidence for multiple asthma-associated loci in Latinos. Admixture mapping identifies a novel locus on 6p21 that replicates in a meta-analysis of several Latino populations, whereas genome-wide association confirms the previously identified locus on 17q21.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0091-6749</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1097-6825</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6825</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.08.055</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24406073</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>17q21 ; 6p21 ; admixture mapping ; Adolescent ; African Americans ; Allergy and Immunology ; Asthma ; Asthma - diagnosis ; Asthma - ethnology ; Asthma - genetics ; Child ; Chromosome Mapping ; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 ; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6 ; Chronic illnesses ; Disease ; Estimates ; Female ; Genealogy ; Genetic Loci ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Genomes ; Hispanic or Latino ; Humans ; Ikaros Transcription Factor - genetics ; Latinos ; local ancestry ; Male ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Proteins - genetics ; Statistical methods ; Studies ; United States ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2014-08, Vol.134 (2), p.295-305</ispartof><rights>2014</rights><rights>Published by Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Aug 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c685t-fc8e151430398d43cdf96f6215aa2827e61afb90fb0259a58c655855f3cf60e63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c685t-fc8e151430398d43cdf96f6215aa2827e61afb90fb0259a58c655855f3cf60e63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S009167491301765X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24406073$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Galanter, Joshua M., MD, MAS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gignoux, Christopher R., MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torgerson, Dara G., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roth, Lindsey A., MA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eng, Celeste, BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Sam S., MPH, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Elizabeth A., BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drake, Katherine A., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huntsman, Scott, MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Donglei, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sen, Saunak, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davis, Adam, MA, MPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farber, Harold J., MD, MSPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Avila, Pedro C., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LeNoir, Michael A., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meade, Kelley, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serebrisky, Denise, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borrell, Luisa N., DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez-Cintrón, William, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Estrada, Andres Moreno, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendoza, Karla Sandoval, MS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Winkler, Cheryl A., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klitz, William, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romieu, Isabelle, MD, MPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>London, Stephanie J., MD, DrPh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilliland, Frank, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez, Fernando, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bustamante, Carlos, MA, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, L. Keoki, MD, MPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Rajesh, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez-Santana, José R., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burchard, Esteban G., MD, MPH</creatorcontrib><title>Genome-wide association study and admixture mapping identify different asthma-associated loci in Latinos: The Genes-environments &amp; Admixture in Latino Americans study</title><title>Journal of allergy and clinical immunology</title><addtitle>J Allergy Clin Immunol</addtitle><description>Background Asthma is a complex disease with both genetic and environmental causes. Genome-wide association studies of asthma have mostly involved European populations, and replication of positive associations has been inconsistent. Objective We sought to identify asthma-associated genes in a large Latino population with genome-wide association analysis and admixture mapping. Methods Latino children with asthma (n = 1893) and healthy control subjects (n = 1881) were recruited from 5 sites in the United States: Puerto Rico, New York, Chicago, Houston, and the San Francisco Bay Area. Subjects were genotyped on an Affymetrix World Array IV chip. We performed genome-wide association and admixture mapping to identify asthma-associated loci. Results We identified a significant association between ancestry and asthma at 6p21 (lowest P value: rs2523924, P  &lt; 5 × 10−6 ). This association replicates in a meta-analysis of the EVE Asthma Consortium ( P  = .01). Fine mapping of the region in this study and the EVE Asthma Consortium suggests an association between PSORS1C1 and asthma. We confirmed the strong allelic association between SNPs in the 17q21 region and asthma in Latinos ( IKZF3 , lowest P value: rs90792, odds ratio, 0.67; 95% CI, 0.61-0.75; P  = 6 × 10−13 ) and replicated associations in several genes that had previously been associated with asthma in genome-wide association studies. Conclusions Admixture mapping and genome-wide association are complementary techniques that provide evidence for multiple asthma-associated loci in Latinos. Admixture mapping identifies a novel locus on 6p21 that replicates in a meta-analysis of several Latino populations, whereas genome-wide association confirms the previously identified locus on 17q21.</description><subject>17q21</subject><subject>6p21</subject><subject>admixture mapping</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>Allergy and Immunology</subject><subject>Asthma</subject><subject>Asthma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Asthma - ethnology</subject><subject>Asthma - genetics</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Chromosome Mapping</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>Estimates</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genealogy</subject><subject>Genetic Loci</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</subject><subject>Genome-Wide Association Study</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Hispanic or Latino</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ikaros Transcription Factor - genetics</subject><subject>Latinos</subject><subject>local ancestry</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</subject><subject>Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Statistical methods</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0091-6749</issn><issn>1097-6825</issn><issn>1097-6825</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkt9qFDEUxgdR7Fp9AS8kIIg3MyaTP5OICEvRKix4YQXvQjY5sVlnMttkprov5HOaZdsVeiG9Sg78vu_k5HxV9ZzghmAi3myajbGhaTGhDZYN5vxBtSBYdbWQLX9YLTBWpBYdUyfVk5w3uNRUqsfVScsYFriji-rPOcRxgPpXcIBMzqMNZgpjRHma3Q6Z6JBxQ_g9zQnQYLbbEH-gwsYp-B1ywXtIpSjS6XIw9a0DONSXCwoRrYpfHPNbdHEJqHSDXEO8DmmMQxFm9Aotjw2OOFoOkII1MR8e8rR65E2f4dnNeVp9-_jh4uxTvfpy_vlsuaqtkHyqvZVAOGEUUyUdo9Z5JbxoCTemlW0Hghi_VtivccuV4dIKziXnnlovMAh6Wr0--G7TeDVDnvQQsoW-NxHGOWvCOVNMMKrugxLaKibZPVBStsQ6TAv68g66GecUy8yFYkpxhrEsVHugbBpzTuD1NoXBpJ0mWO-zoTd6nw29z4bGUpdsFNGLG-t5PYA7Sm7DUIB3BwDKD18HSDrbANGCCwnspN0Y_u___o7c9iGWJfY_YQf53xw6txrrr_t07sNJKCad4N_pX_KI4LQ</recordid><startdate>20140801</startdate><enddate>20140801</enddate><creator>Galanter, Joshua M., MD, MAS</creator><creator>Gignoux, Christopher R., MS</creator><creator>Torgerson, Dara G., PhD</creator><creator>Roth, Lindsey A., MA</creator><creator>Eng, Celeste, BS</creator><creator>Oh, Sam S., MPH, PhD</creator><creator>Nguyen, Elizabeth A., BS</creator><creator>Drake, Katherine A., PhD</creator><creator>Huntsman, Scott, MS</creator><creator>Hu, Donglei, PhD</creator><creator>Sen, Saunak, PhD</creator><creator>Davis, Adam, MA, MPH</creator><creator>Farber, Harold J., MD, MSPH</creator><creator>Avila, Pedro C., MD</creator><creator>Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita, MD</creator><creator>LeNoir, Michael A., MD</creator><creator>Meade, Kelley, MD</creator><creator>Serebrisky, Denise, MD</creator><creator>Borrell, Luisa N., DDS, PhD</creator><creator>Rodríguez-Cintrón, William, MD</creator><creator>Estrada, Andres Moreno, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Mendoza, Karla Sandoval, MS, PhD</creator><creator>Winkler, Cheryl A., PhD</creator><creator>Klitz, William, PhD</creator><creator>Romieu, Isabelle, MD, MPH</creator><creator>London, Stephanie J., MD, DrPh</creator><creator>Gilliland, Frank, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Martinez, Fernando, MD</creator><creator>Bustamante, Carlos, MA, PhD</creator><creator>Williams, L. Keoki, MD, MPH</creator><creator>Kumar, Rajesh, MD</creator><creator>Rodríguez-Santana, José R., MD</creator><creator>Burchard, Esteban G., MD, MPH</creator><general>Mosby, Inc</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140801</creationdate><title>Genome-wide association study and admixture mapping identify different asthma-associated loci in Latinos: The Genes-environments &amp; Admixture in Latino Americans study</title><author>Galanter, Joshua M., MD, MAS ; Gignoux, Christopher R., MS ; Torgerson, Dara G., PhD ; Roth, Lindsey A., MA ; Eng, Celeste, BS ; Oh, Sam S., MPH, PhD ; Nguyen, Elizabeth A., BS ; Drake, Katherine A., PhD ; Huntsman, Scott, MS ; Hu, Donglei, PhD ; Sen, Saunak, PhD ; Davis, Adam, MA, MPH ; Farber, Harold J., MD, MSPH ; Avila, Pedro C., MD ; Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita, MD ; LeNoir, Michael A., MD ; Meade, Kelley, MD ; Serebrisky, Denise, MD ; Borrell, Luisa N., DDS, PhD ; Rodríguez-Cintrón, William, MD ; Estrada, Andres Moreno, MD, PhD ; Mendoza, Karla Sandoval, MS, PhD ; Winkler, Cheryl A., PhD ; Klitz, William, PhD ; Romieu, Isabelle, MD, MPH ; London, Stephanie J., MD, DrPh ; Gilliland, Frank, MD, PhD ; Martinez, Fernando, MD ; Bustamante, Carlos, MA, PhD ; Williams, L. Keoki, MD, MPH ; Kumar, Rajesh, MD ; Rodríguez-Santana, José R., MD ; Burchard, Esteban G., MD, MPH</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c685t-fc8e151430398d43cdf96f6215aa2827e61afb90fb0259a58c655855f3cf60e63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>17q21</topic><topic>6p21</topic><topic>admixture mapping</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>African Americans</topic><topic>Allergy and Immunology</topic><topic>Asthma</topic><topic>Asthma - diagnosis</topic><topic>Asthma - ethnology</topic><topic>Asthma - genetics</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Chromosome Mapping</topic><topic>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17</topic><topic>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6</topic><topic>Chronic illnesses</topic><topic>Disease</topic><topic>Estimates</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genealogy</topic><topic>Genetic Loci</topic><topic>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</topic><topic>Genome-Wide Association Study</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>Hispanic or Latino</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ikaros Transcription Factor - genetics</topic><topic>Latinos</topic><topic>local ancestry</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</topic><topic>Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Statistical methods</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Galanter, Joshua M., MD, MAS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gignoux, Christopher R., MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torgerson, Dara G., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roth, Lindsey A., MA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eng, Celeste, BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Sam S., MPH, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Elizabeth A., BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drake, Katherine A., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huntsman, Scott, MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Donglei, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sen, Saunak, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davis, Adam, MA, MPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farber, Harold J., MD, MSPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Avila, Pedro C., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LeNoir, Michael A., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meade, Kelley, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serebrisky, Denise, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borrell, Luisa N., DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez-Cintrón, William, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Estrada, Andres Moreno, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendoza, Karla Sandoval, MS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Winkler, Cheryl A., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klitz, William, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romieu, Isabelle, MD, MPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>London, Stephanie J., MD, DrPh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilliland, Frank, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez, Fernando, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bustamante, Carlos, MA, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, L. Keoki, MD, MPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Rajesh, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez-Santana, José R., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burchard, Esteban G., MD, MPH</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of allergy and clinical immunology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Galanter, Joshua M., MD, MAS</au><au>Gignoux, Christopher R., MS</au><au>Torgerson, Dara G., PhD</au><au>Roth, Lindsey A., MA</au><au>Eng, Celeste, BS</au><au>Oh, Sam S., MPH, PhD</au><au>Nguyen, Elizabeth A., BS</au><au>Drake, Katherine A., PhD</au><au>Huntsman, Scott, MS</au><au>Hu, Donglei, PhD</au><au>Sen, Saunak, PhD</au><au>Davis, Adam, MA, MPH</au><au>Farber, Harold J., MD, MSPH</au><au>Avila, Pedro C., MD</au><au>Brigino-Buenaventura, Emerita, MD</au><au>LeNoir, Michael A., MD</au><au>Meade, Kelley, MD</au><au>Serebrisky, Denise, MD</au><au>Borrell, Luisa N., DDS, PhD</au><au>Rodríguez-Cintrón, William, MD</au><au>Estrada, Andres Moreno, MD, PhD</au><au>Mendoza, Karla Sandoval, MS, PhD</au><au>Winkler, Cheryl A., PhD</au><au>Klitz, William, PhD</au><au>Romieu, Isabelle, MD, MPH</au><au>London, Stephanie J., MD, DrPh</au><au>Gilliland, Frank, MD, PhD</au><au>Martinez, Fernando, MD</au><au>Bustamante, Carlos, MA, PhD</au><au>Williams, L. Keoki, MD, MPH</au><au>Kumar, Rajesh, MD</au><au>Rodríguez-Santana, José R., MD</au><au>Burchard, Esteban G., MD, MPH</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Genome-wide association study and admixture mapping identify different asthma-associated loci in Latinos: The Genes-environments &amp; Admixture in Latino Americans study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of allergy and clinical immunology</jtitle><addtitle>J Allergy Clin Immunol</addtitle><date>2014-08-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>134</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>295</spage><epage>305</epage><pages>295-305</pages><issn>0091-6749</issn><issn>1097-6825</issn><eissn>1097-6825</eissn><abstract>Background Asthma is a complex disease with both genetic and environmental causes. Genome-wide association studies of asthma have mostly involved European populations, and replication of positive associations has been inconsistent. Objective We sought to identify asthma-associated genes in a large Latino population with genome-wide association analysis and admixture mapping. Methods Latino children with asthma (n = 1893) and healthy control subjects (n = 1881) were recruited from 5 sites in the United States: Puerto Rico, New York, Chicago, Houston, and the San Francisco Bay Area. Subjects were genotyped on an Affymetrix World Array IV chip. We performed genome-wide association and admixture mapping to identify asthma-associated loci. Results We identified a significant association between ancestry and asthma at 6p21 (lowest P value: rs2523924, P  &lt; 5 × 10−6 ). This association replicates in a meta-analysis of the EVE Asthma Consortium ( P  = .01). Fine mapping of the region in this study and the EVE Asthma Consortium suggests an association between PSORS1C1 and asthma. We confirmed the strong allelic association between SNPs in the 17q21 region and asthma in Latinos ( IKZF3 , lowest P value: rs90792, odds ratio, 0.67; 95% CI, 0.61-0.75; P  = 6 × 10−13 ) and replicated associations in several genes that had previously been associated with asthma in genome-wide association studies. Conclusions Admixture mapping and genome-wide association are complementary techniques that provide evidence for multiple asthma-associated loci in Latinos. Admixture mapping identifies a novel locus on 6p21 that replicates in a meta-analysis of several Latino populations, whereas genome-wide association confirms the previously identified locus on 17q21.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>24406073</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jaci.2013.08.055</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 17q21
6p21
admixture mapping
Adolescent
African Americans
Allergy and Immunology
Asthma
Asthma - diagnosis
Asthma - ethnology
Asthma - genetics
Child
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6
Chronic illnesses
Disease
Estimates
Female
Genealogy
Genetic Loci
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genomes
Hispanic or Latino
Humans
Ikaros Transcription Factor - genetics
Latinos
local ancestry
Male
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Proteins - genetics
Statistical methods
Studies
United States
Young Adult
title Genome-wide association study and admixture mapping identify different asthma-associated loci in Latinos: The Genes-environments & Admixture in Latino Americans study
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