Topographical relationship of the greater palatine artery and the palatal spine. Significance for periodontal surgery
Aim The aims of this study were to (1) identify the branching pattern and course of the greater palatine artery (GPA), (2) carry out a morphological analysis of the palatal bony prominence that divides the medial and lateral grooves and (3) characterize the topographical relationships between these...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of clinical periodontology 2014-09, Vol.41 (9), p.908-913 |
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| container_title | Journal of clinical periodontology |
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| creator | Yu, Sun-Kyoung Lee, Myoung-Hwa Park, Byung Sun Jeon, Yong Hyun Chung, Yoon Young Kim, Heung-Joong |
| description | Aim
The aims of this study were to (1) identify the branching pattern and course of the greater palatine artery (GPA), (2) carry out a morphological analysis of the palatal bony prominence that divides the medial and lateral grooves and (3) characterize the topographical relationships between these two structures.
Methods
Thirty‐six hemimaxillae were studied with the aid of a surgical microscope to elucidate the GPA. A further 25 dry skulls were examined to establish the morphology of the palatal spine.
Results
The most common GPA branching pattern was type I (41.7%, 15 sides), which gave off the medial and canine branches after the bony prominence. The distances from the CEJ to the lateral branch of the GPA were 9.04 ± 2.93 mm (canine), 11.12 ± 1.89 mm (first premolar), 13.51 ± 2.08 mm (second premolar), 13.76 ± 2.86 mm (first molar) and 13.91 ± 2.20 mm (second molar). The palatal spine was frequently observed as the bony prominence (66.3%, 57 sides), and was located at 6.49 ± 1.76 mm from the greater palatine foramen, with a length of 10.42 ± 2.45 mm. There was no a correlation between the bony prominence shape and the GPA branching pattern.
Conclusions
These results could provide the reference data regarding the topography of the GPA for periodontal surgery. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/jcpe.12288 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1554941111</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3406080361</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5018-d39bc80332937f491c233efa5e83dbe997ac18fe8d157b20dc7312ff55e33cb03</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kU2P0zAQhi0EYsvChR-AInFBSCm2p67jI6qWXVAFiF0-bpbjjFuXNA52Iui_x2l398ABXyx7nvfRaIaQ54zOWT5vdrbHOeO8qh6QGVtSWlLBfjwkMwoUyqWS6ow8SWlHKZMA8JiccUEXDDjMyHgT-rCJpt96a9oiYmsGH7q09X0RXDFssdhENAPGojdTrcPCxPw8FKZrjvXjf86mPhfnxbXfdN5lW2excCHnMPrQhO7IjHGTs0_JI2fahM9u73Py9d3FzeqqXH-6fL96uy6toKwqG1C1rSgAVyDdQjHLAdAZgRU0NSoljWWVw6phQtacNlYC484JgQC2pnBOXp28fQy_RkyD3vtksW1Nh2FMmgmxUItpiBl9-Q-6C2PscncTBYpXgolMvT5RNoaUIjrdR7838aAZ1ZNHT8vQx2Vk-MWtcqz32Nyjd9PPADsBv32Lh_-o9IfV54s7aXnK-DTgn_uMiT_1UoIU-vvHS30t11fLL_BNr-Av5bGk0A</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1553928515</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Topographical relationship of the greater palatine artery and the palatal spine. Significance for periodontal surgery</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Access via Wiley Online Library</source><creator>Yu, Sun-Kyoung ; Lee, Myoung-Hwa ; Park, Byung Sun ; Jeon, Yong Hyun ; Chung, Yoon Young ; Kim, Heung-Joong</creator><creatorcontrib>Yu, Sun-Kyoung ; Lee, Myoung-Hwa ; Park, Byung Sun ; Jeon, Yong Hyun ; Chung, Yoon Young ; Kim, Heung-Joong</creatorcontrib><description>Aim
The aims of this study were to (1) identify the branching pattern and course of the greater palatine artery (GPA), (2) carry out a morphological analysis of the palatal bony prominence that divides the medial and lateral grooves and (3) characterize the topographical relationships between these two structures.
Methods
Thirty‐six hemimaxillae were studied with the aid of a surgical microscope to elucidate the GPA. A further 25 dry skulls were examined to establish the morphology of the palatal spine.
Results
The most common GPA branching pattern was type I (41.7%, 15 sides), which gave off the medial and canine branches after the bony prominence. The distances from the CEJ to the lateral branch of the GPA were 9.04 ± 2.93 mm (canine), 11.12 ± 1.89 mm (first premolar), 13.51 ± 2.08 mm (second premolar), 13.76 ± 2.86 mm (first molar) and 13.91 ± 2.20 mm (second molar). The palatal spine was frequently observed as the bony prominence (66.3%, 57 sides), and was located at 6.49 ± 1.76 mm from the greater palatine foramen, with a length of 10.42 ± 2.45 mm. There was no a correlation between the bony prominence shape and the GPA branching pattern.
Conclusions
These results could provide the reference data regarding the topography of the GPA for periodontal surgery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0303-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-051X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jcpe.12288</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25041323</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Arteries - anatomy & histology ; Bicuspid - blood supply ; Cadaver ; Cephalometry - methods ; Cuspid - blood supply ; Dental surgery ; Dentistry ; Female ; greater palatine artery ; Humans ; lateral groove ; Male ; Maxilla - blood supply ; Maxillary Artery - anatomy & histology ; Middle Aged ; Molar - blood supply ; Morphology ; Mouth Mucosa - blood supply ; Mouth Mucosa - innervation ; Orthodontics ; palatal spine ; Palate, Hard - anatomy & histology ; Palate, Hard - blood supply ; Palate, Hard - innervation ; periodontal surgery ; Periodontium - surgery ; Tooth Cervix - blood supply</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical periodontology, 2014-09, Vol.41 (9), p.908-913</ispartof><rights>2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5018-d39bc80332937f491c233efa5e83dbe997ac18fe8d157b20dc7312ff55e33cb03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5018-d39bc80332937f491c233efa5e83dbe997ac18fe8d157b20dc7312ff55e33cb03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjcpe.12288$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjcpe.12288$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25041323$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yu, Sun-Kyoung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Myoung-Hwa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Byung Sun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Yong Hyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Yoon Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Heung-Joong</creatorcontrib><title>Topographical relationship of the greater palatine artery and the palatal spine. Significance for periodontal surgery</title><title>Journal of clinical periodontology</title><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><description>Aim
The aims of this study were to (1) identify the branching pattern and course of the greater palatine artery (GPA), (2) carry out a morphological analysis of the palatal bony prominence that divides the medial and lateral grooves and (3) characterize the topographical relationships between these two structures.
Methods
Thirty‐six hemimaxillae were studied with the aid of a surgical microscope to elucidate the GPA. A further 25 dry skulls were examined to establish the morphology of the palatal spine.
Results
The most common GPA branching pattern was type I (41.7%, 15 sides), which gave off the medial and canine branches after the bony prominence. The distances from the CEJ to the lateral branch of the GPA were 9.04 ± 2.93 mm (canine), 11.12 ± 1.89 mm (first premolar), 13.51 ± 2.08 mm (second premolar), 13.76 ± 2.86 mm (first molar) and 13.91 ± 2.20 mm (second molar). The palatal spine was frequently observed as the bony prominence (66.3%, 57 sides), and was located at 6.49 ± 1.76 mm from the greater palatine foramen, with a length of 10.42 ± 2.45 mm. There was no a correlation between the bony prominence shape and the GPA branching pattern.
Conclusions
These results could provide the reference data regarding the topography of the GPA for periodontal surgery.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Arteries - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Bicuspid - blood supply</subject><subject>Cadaver</subject><subject>Cephalometry - methods</subject><subject>Cuspid - blood supply</subject><subject>Dental surgery</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>greater palatine artery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>lateral groove</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maxilla - blood supply</subject><subject>Maxillary Artery - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Molar - blood supply</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Mouth Mucosa - blood supply</subject><subject>Mouth Mucosa - innervation</subject><subject>Orthodontics</subject><subject>palatal spine</subject><subject>Palate, Hard - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Palate, Hard - blood supply</subject><subject>Palate, Hard - innervation</subject><subject>periodontal surgery</subject><subject>Periodontium - surgery</subject><subject>Tooth Cervix - blood supply</subject><issn>0303-6979</issn><issn>1600-051X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU2P0zAQhi0EYsvChR-AInFBSCm2p67jI6qWXVAFiF0-bpbjjFuXNA52Iui_x2l398ABXyx7nvfRaIaQ54zOWT5vdrbHOeO8qh6QGVtSWlLBfjwkMwoUyqWS6ow8SWlHKZMA8JiccUEXDDjMyHgT-rCJpt96a9oiYmsGH7q09X0RXDFssdhENAPGojdTrcPCxPw8FKZrjvXjf86mPhfnxbXfdN5lW2excCHnMPrQhO7IjHGTs0_JI2fahM9u73Py9d3FzeqqXH-6fL96uy6toKwqG1C1rSgAVyDdQjHLAdAZgRU0NSoljWWVw6phQtacNlYC484JgQC2pnBOXp28fQy_RkyD3vtksW1Nh2FMmgmxUItpiBl9-Q-6C2PscncTBYpXgolMvT5RNoaUIjrdR7838aAZ1ZNHT8vQx2Vk-MWtcqz32Nyjd9PPADsBv32Lh_-o9IfV54s7aXnK-DTgn_uMiT_1UoIU-vvHS30t11fLL_BNr-Av5bGk0A</recordid><startdate>201409</startdate><enddate>201409</enddate><creator>Yu, Sun-Kyoung</creator><creator>Lee, Myoung-Hwa</creator><creator>Park, Byung Sun</creator><creator>Jeon, Yong Hyun</creator><creator>Chung, Yoon Young</creator><creator>Kim, Heung-Joong</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201409</creationdate><title>Topographical relationship of the greater palatine artery and the palatal spine. Significance for periodontal surgery</title><author>Yu, Sun-Kyoung ; Lee, Myoung-Hwa ; Park, Byung Sun ; Jeon, Yong Hyun ; Chung, Yoon Young ; Kim, Heung-Joong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5018-d39bc80332937f491c233efa5e83dbe997ac18fe8d157b20dc7312ff55e33cb03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Arteries - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Bicuspid - blood supply</topic><topic>Cadaver</topic><topic>Cephalometry - methods</topic><topic>Cuspid - blood supply</topic><topic>Dental surgery</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>greater palatine artery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>lateral groove</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maxilla - blood supply</topic><topic>Maxillary Artery - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Molar - blood supply</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Mouth Mucosa - blood supply</topic><topic>Mouth Mucosa - innervation</topic><topic>Orthodontics</topic><topic>palatal spine</topic><topic>Palate, Hard - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Palate, Hard - blood supply</topic><topic>Palate, Hard - innervation</topic><topic>periodontal surgery</topic><topic>Periodontium - surgery</topic><topic>Tooth Cervix - blood supply</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yu, Sun-Kyoung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Myoung-Hwa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Byung Sun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Yong Hyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Yoon Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Heung-Joong</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yu, Sun-Kyoung</au><au>Lee, Myoung-Hwa</au><au>Park, Byung Sun</au><au>Jeon, Yong Hyun</au><au>Chung, Yoon Young</au><au>Kim, Heung-Joong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Topographical relationship of the greater palatine artery and the palatal spine. Significance for periodontal surgery</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><date>2014-09</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>908</spage><epage>913</epage><pages>908-913</pages><issn>0303-6979</issn><eissn>1600-051X</eissn><abstract>Aim
The aims of this study were to (1) identify the branching pattern and course of the greater palatine artery (GPA), (2) carry out a morphological analysis of the palatal bony prominence that divides the medial and lateral grooves and (3) characterize the topographical relationships between these two structures.
Methods
Thirty‐six hemimaxillae were studied with the aid of a surgical microscope to elucidate the GPA. A further 25 dry skulls were examined to establish the morphology of the palatal spine.
Results
The most common GPA branching pattern was type I (41.7%, 15 sides), which gave off the medial and canine branches after the bony prominence. The distances from the CEJ to the lateral branch of the GPA were 9.04 ± 2.93 mm (canine), 11.12 ± 1.89 mm (first premolar), 13.51 ± 2.08 mm (second premolar), 13.76 ± 2.86 mm (first molar) and 13.91 ± 2.20 mm (second molar). The palatal spine was frequently observed as the bony prominence (66.3%, 57 sides), and was located at 6.49 ± 1.76 mm from the greater palatine foramen, with a length of 10.42 ± 2.45 mm. There was no a correlation between the bony prominence shape and the GPA branching pattern.
Conclusions
These results could provide the reference data regarding the topography of the GPA for periodontal surgery.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25041323</pmid><doi>10.1111/jcpe.12288</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of clinical periodontology, 2014-09, Vol.41 (9), p.908-913 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library |
| subjects | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Arteries - anatomy & histology Bicuspid - blood supply Cadaver Cephalometry - methods Cuspid - blood supply Dental surgery Dentistry Female greater palatine artery Humans lateral groove Male Maxilla - blood supply Maxillary Artery - anatomy & histology Middle Aged Molar - blood supply Morphology Mouth Mucosa - blood supply Mouth Mucosa - innervation Orthodontics palatal spine Palate, Hard - anatomy & histology Palate, Hard - blood supply Palate, Hard - innervation periodontal surgery Periodontium - surgery Tooth Cervix - blood supply |
| title | Topographical relationship of the greater palatine artery and the palatal spine. Significance for periodontal surgery |
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