Agronomic performance of arabica coffee genotypes in northwest Rio de Janeiro State

Considering the productive potential of arabica coffee in the Rio de Janeiro State and the shortage of breeding programs for this species in the state, this study aimed to evaluate the vegetative and productive characteristics of 25 arabica coffee genotypes to indicate 1 or more varieties for the no...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genetics and molecular research 2014-07, Vol.13 (3), p.5664-5673
Hauptverfasser: Rodrigues, W P, Vieira, H D, Barbosa, D H S G, Sousa Filho, G R, Partelli, F L
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container_end_page 5673
container_issue 3
container_start_page 5664
container_title Genetics and molecular research
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creator Rodrigues, W P
Vieira, H D
Barbosa, D H S G
Sousa Filho, G R
Partelli, F L
description Considering the productive potential of arabica coffee in the Rio de Janeiro State and the shortage of breeding programs for this species in the state, this study aimed to evaluate the vegetative and productive characteristics of 25 arabica coffee genotypes to indicate 1 or more varieties for the northwest Rio de Janeiro region. The experiment was in Varre e Sai, RJ, Brazil, and plants were planted in 2007 with a spacing of 2.5 x 0.8 m. Five plots were used, consisting of 8 plants per plot to measure vegetative growth, height, stem diameter, and plagiotropic branch number characteristics and productivity in the biennia 2009/2010 and 2011/2012. The classification by sieve was performed at harvest in 2011. The variables were subjected to analysis of variance and means grouped by the Scott Knott test at 5% probability, and the productivity was subjected to joint analysis of variance. Pearson's correlation coefficients between growth and productivity variables were estimated. The best genotypes were Catucaí Amarelo 2 SL, Catiguá MG 02, Acauã, Palma II, Sabiá 398, IPR 103, IPR 100, Catucaí Amarelo 24/137, and Catucaí Amarelo 20/15.
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subjects Agriculture
Brazil
Coffea - genetics
Coffea - growth & development
Genetic Association Studies
Genotype
Phenotype
Quantitative Trait, Heritable
title Agronomic performance of arabica coffee genotypes in northwest Rio de Janeiro State
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