Risk of bovine tuberculosis for cattle sold out from herds during 2005 in Ireland

A retrospective cohort study was conducted to determine the risk of bovine tuberculosis (TB) among animals sold out from herds that were free to trade animals during the year 2005 according to their bovine TB testing history during the year 2005. The present study sample comprised of 338,960 animals...

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Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary record 2012-06, Vol.170 (24), p.620-620
Hauptverfasser: Berrian, A. M., O'Keeffe, J., White, P. W., Norris, J., Litt, J., More, S. J., Olea-Popelka, F. J.
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container_end_page 620
container_issue 24
container_start_page 620
container_title Veterinary record
container_volume 170
creator Berrian, A. M.
O'Keeffe, J.
White, P. W.
Norris, J.
Litt, J.
More, S. J.
Olea-Popelka, F. J.
description A retrospective cohort study was conducted to determine the risk of bovine tuberculosis (TB) among animals sold out from herds that were free to trade animals during the year 2005 according to their bovine TB testing history during the year 2005. The present study sample comprised of 338,960 animals, of which 124,360 animals were sold out from herds that were restricted from trading at some stage during 2005 (bovine TB ‘exposed’) and 214,600 animals that were sold from herds which did not have their trading status withdrawn in 2005 (bovine TB ‘non-exposed’). The overall risk of a diagnosis of bovine TB during the two-year period after the animals were sold out was 0.69 per cent. The odds of bovine TB were 1.91 higher for animals sold out from bovine TB ‘exposed’ herds compared with animals sold out from bovine TB ‘non-exposed’ herds (OR 95 per cent CI: 1.76 to 2.07, P 
doi_str_mv 10.1136/vr.100674
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subjects Animal control
Animals
Cattle
Cohort Studies
Female
Ireland - epidemiology
Livestock industry
Male
Mycobacterium
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sentinel Surveillance - veterinary
Tuberculin Test - veterinary
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis, Bovine - epidemiology
title Risk of bovine tuberculosis for cattle sold out from herds during 2005 in Ireland
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