Few-mode fiber with inverse-parabolic graded-index profile for transmission of OAM-carrying modes

Few-mode fiber with inverse-parabolic graded-index profile for transmission of OAM-carrying modes

A novel type of few-mode fiber, characterized by an inverse-parabolic graded-index profile, is proposed for the robust transmission of cylindrical vector modes as well as modes carrying quantized orbital angular momentum (OAM). Large effective index separations between vector modes (>2.1 × 10(-4)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics express 2014-07, Vol.22 (15), p.18044-18055
Hauptverfasser: Ung, B, Vaity, P, Wang, L, Messaddeq, Y, Rusch, L A, LaRochelle, S
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container_issue 15
container_start_page 18044
container_title Optics express
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creator Ung, B
Vaity, P
Wang, L
Messaddeq, Y
Rusch, L A
LaRochelle, S
description A novel type of few-mode fiber, characterized by an inverse-parabolic graded-index profile, is proposed for the robust transmission of cylindrical vector modes as well as modes carrying quantized orbital angular momentum (OAM). Large effective index separations between vector modes (>2.1 × 10(-4)) are numerically calculated and experimentally confirmed in this fiber over the whole C-band, enabling transmission of OAM(+/-1,1) modes for distances up to 1.1 km. Simple design rules are provided for the optimization of the fiber parameters.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OE.22.018044
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title Few-mode fiber with inverse-parabolic graded-index profile for transmission of OAM-carrying modes
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