Microalgae cultivation using an aquaculture wastewater as growth medium for biomass and biofuel production
Microalgae as a main feedstock has attracted much attention in recent years but is still not economically feasible due to high algal culture cost. The objective of this study was to develop a comprehensive eco-friendly technology for cultivating microalgae Platymonas subcordiformis using aquaculture...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of environmental sciences (China) 2013-12, Vol.25, p.S85-S88 |
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creator | Guo, Zhen Liu, Yuan Guo, Haiyan Yan, Song Mu, Jun |
description | Microalgae as a main feedstock has attracted much attention in recent years but is still not economically feasible due to high algal culture cost. The objective of this study was to develop a comprehensive eco-friendly technology for cultivating microalgae Platymonas subcordiformis using aquaculture wastewater as growth medium for biomass and biofuel production. Platymonas subcordiformis was grown in pretreated flounder aquaculture wastewaters taken from different stages. Each of wastewater contained different levels of nutrients. The biomass yield of microalgae and associated nitrogen and phosphorous removal were investigated. The results showed that algal cell density increased 8.9 times than the initial level. Platymonas subcordiformis removed nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater with an average removal efficiency of 87%–95% for nitrogen and 98%–99% for phosphorus. It was feasible to couple the removal of nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater to algal biomass and biofuel production. However, further studies are required to make this technologies economically viable for algae biofuel production. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S1001-0742(14)60632-X |
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The objective of this study was to develop a comprehensive eco-friendly technology for cultivating microalgae Platymonas subcordiformis using aquaculture wastewater as growth medium for biomass and biofuel production. Platymonas subcordiformis was grown in pretreated flounder aquaculture wastewaters taken from different stages. Each of wastewater contained different levels of nutrients. The biomass yield of microalgae and associated nitrogen and phosphorous removal were investigated. The results showed that algal cell density increased 8.9 times than the initial level. Platymonas subcordiformis removed nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater with an average removal efficiency of 87%–95% for nitrogen and 98%–99% for phosphorus. It was feasible to couple the removal of nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater to algal biomass and biofuel production. 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The objective of this study was to develop a comprehensive eco-friendly technology for cultivating microalgae Platymonas subcordiformis using aquaculture wastewater as growth medium for biomass and biofuel production. Platymonas subcordiformis was grown in pretreated flounder aquaculture wastewaters taken from different stages. Each of wastewater contained different levels of nutrients. The biomass yield of microalgae and associated nitrogen and phosphorous removal were investigated. The results showed that algal cell density increased 8.9 times than the initial level. Platymonas subcordiformis removed nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater with an average removal efficiency of 87%–95% for nitrogen and 98%–99% for phosphorus. It was feasible to couple the removal of nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater to algal biomass and biofuel production. However, further studies are required to make this technologies economically viable for algae biofuel production.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>Biofuels - microbiology</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Biotechnology - methods</subject><subject>Culture Media</subject><subject>Fisheries</subject><subject>Flounder</subject><subject>microalgae</subject><subject>Microalgae - growth & development</subject><subject>Nitrogen - analysis</subject><subject>Nitrogen - isolation & purification</subject><subject>nitrogen and phosphorus removal</subject><subject>Phosphates - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Phosphorus - analysis</subject><subject>Waste Water - microbiology</subject><subject>wastewater treatment</subject><issn>1001-0742</issn><issn>1878-7320</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM1O3TAQRq2qCCjwCK28pIuUGcdOcldVhWhBArEAJHaWY09ujfIDdswVb4_DhW678kg-33yaw9hXhB8IWJ3cIAAWUEtxjPJ7BVUpivtPbB-buinqUsDnPH8ge-xLjA8AIBWoXbYnFNRNI-t99nDlbZhMvzbEbepn_2xmP408RT-uuRm5eUpm-UiB-MbEmTZmpsBN5Oswbea_fCDn08C7KfDWT4OJMcfcMneJev4YJpfssvOQ7XSmj3T0_h6wu99nt6fnxeX1n4vTX5eFLWU1F6sGwAln65KghRaVoKZEWbuVxAocSSnqVqBTiK11XVchOktVqdoKVjlUHrDj7d5c_ZQoznrw0VLfm5GmFDUqhaVYATYZVVs0O4gxUKcfgx9MeNEIetGs3zTrxaFGqd806_uc-_Zekdp8_7_Uh9cM_NwClA999hR0tJ5Gm10FsrN2k_9PxSsq9o5W</recordid><startdate>201312</startdate><enddate>201312</enddate><creator>Guo, Zhen</creator><creator>Liu, Yuan</creator><creator>Guo, Haiyan</creator><creator>Yan, Song</creator><creator>Mu, Jun</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201312</creationdate><title>Microalgae cultivation using an aquaculture wastewater as growth medium for biomass and biofuel production</title><author>Guo, Zhen ; Liu, Yuan ; Guo, Haiyan ; Yan, Song ; Mu, Jun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c346t-9800d2dc73e0b0b152e83147d94160de4427b21d511bcdff611dce635b60973e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Aquaculture</topic><topic>Biofuels - microbiology</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Biotechnology - methods</topic><topic>Culture Media</topic><topic>Fisheries</topic><topic>Flounder</topic><topic>microalgae</topic><topic>Microalgae - growth & development</topic><topic>Nitrogen - analysis</topic><topic>Nitrogen - isolation & purification</topic><topic>nitrogen and phosphorus removal</topic><topic>Phosphates - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Phosphorus - analysis</topic><topic>Waste Water - microbiology</topic><topic>wastewater treatment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Guo, Zhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Haiyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Song</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mu, Jun</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of environmental sciences (China)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Guo, Zhen</au><au>Liu, Yuan</au><au>Guo, Haiyan</au><au>Yan, Song</au><au>Mu, Jun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Microalgae cultivation using an aquaculture wastewater as growth medium for biomass and biofuel production</atitle><jtitle>Journal of environmental sciences (China)</jtitle><addtitle>J Environ Sci (China)</addtitle><date>2013-12</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>25</volume><spage>S85</spage><epage>S88</epage><pages>S85-S88</pages><issn>1001-0742</issn><eissn>1878-7320</eissn><abstract>Microalgae as a main feedstock has attracted much attention in recent years but is still not economically feasible due to high algal culture cost. The objective of this study was to develop a comprehensive eco-friendly technology for cultivating microalgae Platymonas subcordiformis using aquaculture wastewater as growth medium for biomass and biofuel production. Platymonas subcordiformis was grown in pretreated flounder aquaculture wastewaters taken from different stages. Each of wastewater contained different levels of nutrients. The biomass yield of microalgae and associated nitrogen and phosphorous removal were investigated. The results showed that algal cell density increased 8.9 times than the initial level. Platymonas subcordiformis removed nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater with an average removal efficiency of 87%–95% for nitrogen and 98%–99% for phosphorus. It was feasible to couple the removal of nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater to algal biomass and biofuel production. 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source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present); Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Animals Aquaculture Biofuels - microbiology Biomass Biotechnology - methods Culture Media Fisheries Flounder microalgae Microalgae - growth & development Nitrogen - analysis Nitrogen - isolation & purification nitrogen and phosphorus removal Phosphates - isolation & purification Phosphorus - analysis Waste Water - microbiology wastewater treatment |
title | Microalgae cultivation using an aquaculture wastewater as growth medium for biomass and biofuel production |
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