Validity of criteria for hospital admission in exacerbations of COPD

Summary Aims To validate a previously developed set of explicit criteria for the appropriateness of hospital admission among these patients using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Methodology (RAM). Methods We conducted a prospective cohort study of patients experiencing symptoms of COPD exacerbation se...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of clinical practice (Esher) 2014-07, Vol.68 (7), p.820-829
Hauptverfasser: Garcia-Gutierrez, S., Quintana, J. M., Bilbao, A., Unzurrunzaga, A., Esteban, C., Baré, M., Girón Moreno, R. M., Pulido, E., Rivas, P.
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container_end_page 829
container_issue 7
container_start_page 820
container_title International journal of clinical practice (Esher)
container_volume 68
creator Garcia-Gutierrez, S.
Quintana, J. M.
Bilbao, A.
Unzurrunzaga, A.
Esteban, C.
Baré, M.
Girón Moreno, R. M.
Pulido, E.
Rivas, P.
description Summary Aims To validate a previously developed set of explicit criteria for the appropriateness of hospital admission among these patients using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Methodology (RAM). Methods We conducted a prospective cohort study of patients experiencing symptoms of COPD exacerbation seen in the emergency departments (ED) of 16 hospitals belonging to the Spanish National Health Service. Sociodemographic and clinical variables needed to assess appropriateness were recorded. Main outcomes were mortality, severe COPD evolution, complications at follow up, and three patient‐reported measures: dyspnoea level, capacity for physical activity and perceived health status. Results Appropriately admitted patients were more likely to die (6.70% vs. 2.68%, p = 0.0102) than inappropriately admitted patients, and were more likely to develop severe evolution (27.09% vs. 6.08%, p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ijcp.12397
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M. ; Bilbao, A. ; Unzurrunzaga, A. ; Esteban, C. ; Baré, M. ; Girón Moreno, R. M. ; Pulido, E. ; Rivas, P.</creator><creatorcontrib>Garcia-Gutierrez, S. ; Quintana, J. M. ; Bilbao, A. ; Unzurrunzaga, A. ; Esteban, C. ; Baré, M. ; Girón Moreno, R. M. ; Pulido, E. ; Rivas, P. ; IRYSS-COPD Appropriateness Study (IRYSS-COPD) Group ; IRYSS-COPD Appropriateness Study (IRYSS-COPD) Group</creatorcontrib><description>Summary Aims To validate a previously developed set of explicit criteria for the appropriateness of hospital admission among these patients using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Methodology (RAM). Methods We conducted a prospective cohort study of patients experiencing symptoms of COPD exacerbation seen in the emergency departments (ED) of 16 hospitals belonging to the Spanish National Health Service. Sociodemographic and clinical variables needed to assess appropriateness were recorded. Main outcomes were mortality, severe COPD evolution, complications at follow up, and three patient‐reported measures: dyspnoea level, capacity for physical activity and perceived health status. Results Appropriately admitted patients were more likely to die (6.70% vs. 2.68%, p = 0.0102) than inappropriately admitted patients, and were more likely to develop severe evolution (27.09% vs. 6.08%, p &lt; 0.0001) and complications (18.72% vs. 11.92%, p = 0.0244). Among discharged patients, no significant differences were observed in clinical outcomes. All patients exhibited worse dyspnoea and capacity for physical activity after exacerbation, but changes among appropriately admitted patients were less than among appropriately discharged patients. Conclusion Our appropriateness criteria identified patients in worse condition at ED arrival who were more likely to benefit from admission in terms of mortality and COPD evolution.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1368-5031</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1742-1241</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ijcp.12397</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25077290</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; Cohort Studies ; Female ; Health Status ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Male ; Prospective Studies ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - complications ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - mortality ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - therapy</subject><ispartof>International journal of clinical practice (Esher), 2014-07, Vol.68 (7), p.820-829</ispartof><rights>2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4317-f5f9f144a0642fc91f46b8f90cfebcbc365d167467cf218574c0650022f452433</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4317-f5f9f144a0642fc91f46b8f90cfebcbc365d167467cf218574c0650022f452433</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fijcp.12397$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fijcp.12397$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25077290$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Garcia-Gutierrez, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quintana, J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bilbao, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Unzurrunzaga, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esteban, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baré, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Girón Moreno, R. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pulido, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rivas, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IRYSS-COPD Appropriateness Study (IRYSS-COPD) Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IRYSS-COPD Appropriateness Study (IRYSS-COPD) Group</creatorcontrib><title>Validity of criteria for hospital admission in exacerbations of COPD</title><title>International journal of clinical practice (Esher)</title><addtitle>Int J Clin Pract</addtitle><description>Summary Aims To validate a previously developed set of explicit criteria for the appropriateness of hospital admission among these patients using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Methodology (RAM). Methods We conducted a prospective cohort study of patients experiencing symptoms of COPD exacerbation seen in the emergency departments (ED) of 16 hospitals belonging to the Spanish National Health Service. Sociodemographic and clinical variables needed to assess appropriateness were recorded. Main outcomes were mortality, severe COPD evolution, complications at follow up, and three patient‐reported measures: dyspnoea level, capacity for physical activity and perceived health status. Results Appropriately admitted patients were more likely to die (6.70% vs. 2.68%, p = 0.0102) than inappropriately admitted patients, and were more likely to develop severe evolution (27.09% vs. 6.08%, p &lt; 0.0001) and complications (18.72% vs. 11.92%, p = 0.0244). Among discharged patients, no significant differences were observed in clinical outcomes. All patients exhibited worse dyspnoea and capacity for physical activity after exacerbation, but changes among appropriately admitted patients were less than among appropriately discharged patients. Conclusion Our appropriateness criteria identified patients in worse condition at ED arrival who were more likely to benefit from admission in terms of mortality and COPD evolution.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Hospitalization</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - complications</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - mortality</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - therapy</subject><issn>1368-5031</issn><issn>1742-1241</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLAzEUhYMoPqobf4AMuBFhNDfPzlJbHxWxXfjCTcikCaZOOzWZYvvvTa26cOHd3HvhO4fDQWgf8AmkOfUjMz0BQgu5hrZBMpIDYbCebiraOccUttBOjCOMCedtvIm2CMdSkgJvo-6jrvzQN4usdpkJvrHB68zVIXut49Q3usr0cOxj9PUk85PMzrWxodRN-uNS0-kPurtow-kq2r3v3UIPlxf3nev8tn_V65zd5oZRkLnjrnDAmMaCEWcKcEyUbVdg42xpSkMFH4KQTEjjCLS5ZAYLnlITxzhhlLbQ0cp3Gur3mY2NSsmMrSo9sfUsKuAcEr1kW-jwDzqqZ2GS0iWKClEIEEWijleUCXWMwTo1DX6sw0IBVstu1bJb9dVtgg--LWfl2A5_0Z8yEwAr4MNXdvGPlerddAY_pvlK42Nj578aHd6UkFRy9XR3pZ7ooFs8nz-qF_oJTfyQ8A</recordid><startdate>201407</startdate><enddate>201407</enddate><creator>Garcia-Gutierrez, S.</creator><creator>Quintana, J. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pulido, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rivas, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IRYSS-COPD Appropriateness Study (IRYSS-COPD) Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IRYSS-COPD Appropriateness Study (IRYSS-COPD) Group</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of clinical practice (Esher)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Garcia-Gutierrez, S.</au><au>Quintana, J. M.</au><au>Bilbao, A.</au><au>Unzurrunzaga, A.</au><au>Esteban, C.</au><au>Baré, M.</au><au>Girón Moreno, R. M.</au><au>Pulido, E.</au><au>Rivas, P.</au><aucorp>IRYSS-COPD Appropriateness Study (IRYSS-COPD) Group</aucorp><aucorp>IRYSS-COPD Appropriateness Study (IRYSS-COPD) Group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Validity of criteria for hospital admission in exacerbations of COPD</atitle><jtitle>International journal of clinical practice (Esher)</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Clin Pract</addtitle><date>2014-07</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>820</spage><epage>829</epage><pages>820-829</pages><issn>1368-5031</issn><eissn>1742-1241</eissn><abstract>Summary Aims To validate a previously developed set of explicit criteria for the appropriateness of hospital admission among these patients using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Methodology (RAM). Methods We conducted a prospective cohort study of patients experiencing symptoms of COPD exacerbation seen in the emergency departments (ED) of 16 hospitals belonging to the Spanish National Health Service. Sociodemographic and clinical variables needed to assess appropriateness were recorded. Main outcomes were mortality, severe COPD evolution, complications at follow up, and three patient‐reported measures: dyspnoea level, capacity for physical activity and perceived health status. Results Appropriately admitted patients were more likely to die (6.70% vs. 2.68%, p = 0.0102) than inappropriately admitted patients, and were more likely to develop severe evolution (27.09% vs. 6.08%, p &lt; 0.0001) and complications (18.72% vs. 11.92%, p = 0.0244). Among discharged patients, no significant differences were observed in clinical outcomes. All patients exhibited worse dyspnoea and capacity for physical activity after exacerbation, but changes among appropriately admitted patients were less than among appropriately discharged patients. Conclusion Our appropriateness criteria identified patients in worse condition at ED arrival who were more likely to benefit from admission in terms of mortality and COPD evolution.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25077290</pmid><doi>10.1111/ijcp.12397</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Cohort Studies
Female
Health Status
Hospitalization
Humans
Male
Prospective Studies
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - complications
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - mortality
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - therapy
title Validity of criteria for hospital admission in exacerbations of COPD
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