Comparison Between Intravenous and Intra-articular Regimens of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Blood Loss During Total Knee Arthroplasty

Abstract Tranexamic acid is an antifibrinolytic drug used widely to prevent bleeding. Its use in reducing bleeding during total knee arthroplasty surgery is well proven but there is no final consensus regarding the regimen. The purpose of our study was to compare the effectiveness of intravenous and...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of arthroplasty 2014-08, Vol.29 (8), p.1525-1527
Hauptverfasser: Soni, Ashwani, MS, Saini, Raghav, MS, Gulati, Anmol, MS, Paul, Rajesh, MS, Bhatty, Shiraj, MS, Rajoli, Sreekanth Reddy, MS
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container_end_page 1527
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1525
container_title The Journal of arthroplasty
container_volume 29
creator Soni, Ashwani, MS
Saini, Raghav, MS
Gulati, Anmol, MS
Paul, Rajesh, MS
Bhatty, Shiraj, MS
Rajoli, Sreekanth Reddy, MS
description Abstract Tranexamic acid is an antifibrinolytic drug used widely to prevent bleeding. Its use in reducing bleeding during total knee arthroplasty surgery is well proven but there is no final consensus regarding the regimen. The purpose of our study was to compare the effectiveness of intravenous and intra-articular regimen of tranexamic acid during the total knee arthroplasty surgery. A total of 40 patients were received three doses of intravenous tranexamic acid during total knee arthroplasty surgery. Intra-articular tranexamic acid was used in 40 patients during the surgery. We concluded that intra-articular tranexamic acid is equally effective as three dose intravenous regimen in reducing blood loss during total knee arthroplasty surgery.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.arth.2014.03.039
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subjects Aged
antifibrinolytic
Antifibrinolytic Agents - administration & dosage
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee - adverse effects
blood loss
Blood Loss, Surgical - prevention & control
Blood Transfusion
Female
Hemoglobins - metabolism
Humans
Injections, Intra-Articular
Injections, Intravenous
Male
Middle Aged
Orthopedics
Postoperative Hemorrhage - prevention & control
total knee arthroplasty
tranexamic acid
Tranexamic Acid - administration & dosage
title Comparison Between Intravenous and Intra-articular Regimens of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Blood Loss During Total Knee Arthroplasty
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