The use of general and specialized corpora as reference sources for academic English writing: A case study

Corpora have been suggested as valuable sources for teaching English for academic purposes (EAP). Since previous studies have mainly focused on corpus use in classroom settings, more research is needed to reveal how students react to using corpora on their own and what should be provided to help the...

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Veröffentlicht in:ReCALL (Cambridge, England) England), 2014-05, Vol.26 (2), p.243-259
1. Verfasser: Chang, Ji-Yeon
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creator Chang, Ji-Yeon
description Corpora have been suggested as valuable sources for teaching English for academic purposes (EAP). Since previous studies have mainly focused on corpus use in classroom settings, more research is needed to reveal how students react to using corpora on their own and what should be provided to help them become autonomous corpus users, considering that their ultimate goal is to be independent scholars and writers. In the present study, conducted in an engineering lab at a Korean university over 22 weeks, data on students’ experiences and evaluations of consulting general and specialized corpora for academic writing were collected and analyzed. The findings show that, while both corpora served the participants well as reference sources, the specialized corpus was particularly valued for its direct help in academic writing because, as non-native English-speaking graduate engineering students, the participants wanted to follow the writing conventions of their discourse community. The participants also showed disparate attitudes toward the time taken for corpus consultation due to differences in factors such as academic experience, search purposes, and writing tasks. The article concludes with several suggestions for better corpus use with EAP students regarding the compilation of a corpus, corpus training, corpus competence, and academic writing.
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source Cambridge University Press Journals Complete
subjects Academic Discourse
Academic Language
Advanced Students
Case Studies
Classroom Environment
Computational Linguistics
Computers
Educational Facilities Improvement
Engineering Education
English (Second Language)
English as a second language
English for Academic Purposes
English for Special Purposes
English Language Learners
Error Correction
Followup Studies
Foreign Countries
Graduate Students
Grammar
Grounded Theory
Information Seeking
Intellectual Disciplines
Korea
Language instruction
Language Styles
Language Teachers
Needs Assessment
Reference Materials
Research Tools
Search Strategies
Second Language Instruction
Second Language Learning
Student Attitudes
Student Behavior
Writing (Composition)
Writing instruction
title The use of general and specialized corpora as reference sources for academic English writing: A case study
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