Childhood cancer in the cinema: how the celluloid mirror reflects psychosocial care

This study aims to evaluate the childhood cancer experience in commercially produced, readily available films that include a character with childhood cancer, with a particular focus on psychosocial care. We reviewed 29 films, using quantitative and qualitative content analysis, to identify the medic...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology 2014-08, Vol.36 (6), p.430-437
Hauptverfasser: Pavisic, Jovana, Chilton, Julie, Walter, Garry, Soh, Nerissa L, Martin, Andrés
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 437
container_issue 6
container_start_page 430
container_title Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology
container_volume 36
creator Pavisic, Jovana
Chilton, Julie
Walter, Garry
Soh, Nerissa L
Martin, Andrés
description This study aims to evaluate the childhood cancer experience in commercially produced, readily available films that include a character with childhood cancer, with a particular focus on psychosocial care. We reviewed 29 films, using quantitative and qualitative content analysis, to identify the medical and psychosocial characteristics of the cinematic childhood cancer experience. We rated psychosocial support on a 5-point scale (0 to 4) based on the availability and efficacy of support characters in the categories of nonprofessional internal (eg, parent), nonprofessional external (eg, friend), professional medical (eg, oncologist), and professional psychosocial (eg, social worker) supports. Film depicts an unrealistic, bleak picture of childhood cancer, with a 66% mortality rate among the 35 characters evaluated. Psychosocial supports portrayed in film are generally limited to resources already available to families before the cancer diagnosis: mean ratings across films were 2.4 for both nonprofessional, 1.6 for professional medical, and 0.3 for professional psychosocial supports (Kruskal-Wallis χ3=43.1051, P
doi_str_mv 10.1097/MPH.0000000000000195
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1548193626</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1548193626</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-6ff081fb8823f71630ed1bf06d60870d73d12e2c6dfce01d83e7125723f1146f3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdUE1LxDAQDaK46-o_EMnRS9dM0iatN1nUFVYU1HPo5oNG2mZNWmT_vVlWRZzLzMB7b948hM6BzIFU4urxeTknfwuq4gBNoWA8Y1yUh2kmQmQ5QD5BJzG-J4hgOT1GE5pXOSWMTtHLonGtbrzXWNW9MgG7Hg-Nwcr1pquvceM_97tp27H1TuPOheADDsa2Rg0Rb-JWNT565eo2iQRzio5s3UZz9t1n6O3u9nWxzFZP9w-Lm1WmGOVDxq0lJdh1WVJmBXBGjIa1JVxzUgqiBdNADVVcW2UI6JIZAbQQCZ1e4pbN0OVedxP8x2jiIDsXdz7r3vgxSijyEirGKU_QfA9VwceYrMtNcF0dthKI3MUpU5zyf5yJdvF9YVx3Rv-SfvJjX3ELb5U</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1548193626</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Childhood cancer in the cinema: how the celluloid mirror reflects psychosocial care</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Journals@Ovid Complete</source><creator>Pavisic, Jovana ; Chilton, Julie ; Walter, Garry ; Soh, Nerissa L ; Martin, Andrés</creator><creatorcontrib>Pavisic, Jovana ; Chilton, Julie ; Walter, Garry ; Soh, Nerissa L ; Martin, Andrés</creatorcontrib><description>This study aims to evaluate the childhood cancer experience in commercially produced, readily available films that include a character with childhood cancer, with a particular focus on psychosocial care. We reviewed 29 films, using quantitative and qualitative content analysis, to identify the medical and psychosocial characteristics of the cinematic childhood cancer experience. We rated psychosocial support on a 5-point scale (0 to 4) based on the availability and efficacy of support characters in the categories of nonprofessional internal (eg, parent), nonprofessional external (eg, friend), professional medical (eg, oncologist), and professional psychosocial (eg, social worker) supports. Film depicts an unrealistic, bleak picture of childhood cancer, with a 66% mortality rate among the 35 characters evaluated. Psychosocial supports portrayed in film are generally limited to resources already available to families before the cancer diagnosis: mean ratings across films were 2.4 for both nonprofessional, 1.6 for professional medical, and 0.3 for professional psychosocial supports (Kruskal-Wallis χ3=43.1051, P&lt;0.0001). Seven main themes emerged: disruption, social impact, psychological impact, physical toll, struggle/war/fight, coping, and barren landscape. Film generally depicts images of an isolated family courageously battling cancer alone with limited support from a treatment team solely dedicated to medical care. Commercially available films minimize the importance of the psychosocial dimension of care, which can perpetuate stigma around psychosocial needs and interventions. These films can be used to encourage discussion about how to optimize psychosocial care in pediatric oncology so that such care is not abandoned in actual practice as it is, for entertainment purposes, on the screen.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1077-4114</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-3678</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000000195</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24942032</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Child ; Family ; Humans ; Medical Oncology ; Motion Pictures ; Neoplasms - psychology ; Neoplasms - therapy ; Pediatrics ; Qualitative Research ; Social Support ; Social Values ; Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><ispartof>Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2014-08, Vol.36 (6), p.430-437</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-6ff081fb8823f71630ed1bf06d60870d73d12e2c6dfce01d83e7125723f1146f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27907,27908</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24942032$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pavisic, Jovana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chilton, Julie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walter, Garry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soh, Nerissa L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, Andrés</creatorcontrib><title>Childhood cancer in the cinema: how the celluloid mirror reflects psychosocial care</title><title>Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology</title><addtitle>J Pediatr Hematol Oncol</addtitle><description>This study aims to evaluate the childhood cancer experience in commercially produced, readily available films that include a character with childhood cancer, with a particular focus on psychosocial care. We reviewed 29 films, using quantitative and qualitative content analysis, to identify the medical and psychosocial characteristics of the cinematic childhood cancer experience. We rated psychosocial support on a 5-point scale (0 to 4) based on the availability and efficacy of support characters in the categories of nonprofessional internal (eg, parent), nonprofessional external (eg, friend), professional medical (eg, oncologist), and professional psychosocial (eg, social worker) supports. Film depicts an unrealistic, bleak picture of childhood cancer, with a 66% mortality rate among the 35 characters evaluated. Psychosocial supports portrayed in film are generally limited to resources already available to families before the cancer diagnosis: mean ratings across films were 2.4 for both nonprofessional, 1.6 for professional medical, and 0.3 for professional psychosocial supports (Kruskal-Wallis χ3=43.1051, P&lt;0.0001). Seven main themes emerged: disruption, social impact, psychological impact, physical toll, struggle/war/fight, coping, and barren landscape. Film generally depicts images of an isolated family courageously battling cancer alone with limited support from a treatment team solely dedicated to medical care. Commercially available films minimize the importance of the psychosocial dimension of care, which can perpetuate stigma around psychosocial needs and interventions. These films can be used to encourage discussion about how to optimize psychosocial care in pediatric oncology so that such care is not abandoned in actual practice as it is, for entertainment purposes, on the screen.</description><subject>Child</subject><subject>Family</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical Oncology</subject><subject>Motion Pictures</subject><subject>Neoplasms - psychology</subject><subject>Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Qualitative Research</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Social Values</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><issn>1077-4114</issn><issn>1536-3678</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdUE1LxDAQDaK46-o_EMnRS9dM0iatN1nUFVYU1HPo5oNG2mZNWmT_vVlWRZzLzMB7b948hM6BzIFU4urxeTknfwuq4gBNoWA8Y1yUh2kmQmQ5QD5BJzG-J4hgOT1GE5pXOSWMTtHLonGtbrzXWNW9MgG7Hg-Nwcr1pquvceM_97tp27H1TuPOheADDsa2Rg0Rb-JWNT565eo2iQRzio5s3UZz9t1n6O3u9nWxzFZP9w-Lm1WmGOVDxq0lJdh1WVJmBXBGjIa1JVxzUgqiBdNADVVcW2UI6JIZAbQQCZ1e4pbN0OVedxP8x2jiIDsXdz7r3vgxSijyEirGKU_QfA9VwceYrMtNcF0dthKI3MUpU5zyf5yJdvF9YVx3Rv-SfvJjX3ELb5U</recordid><startdate>20140801</startdate><enddate>20140801</enddate><creator>Pavisic, Jovana</creator><creator>Chilton, Julie</creator><creator>Walter, Garry</creator><creator>Soh, Nerissa L</creator><creator>Martin, Andrés</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140801</creationdate><title>Childhood cancer in the cinema: how the celluloid mirror reflects psychosocial care</title><author>Pavisic, Jovana ; Chilton, Julie ; Walter, Garry ; Soh, Nerissa L ; Martin, Andrés</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-6ff081fb8823f71630ed1bf06d60870d73d12e2c6dfce01d83e7125723f1146f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Child</topic><topic>Family</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical Oncology</topic><topic>Motion Pictures</topic><topic>Neoplasms - psychology</topic><topic>Neoplasms - therapy</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Qualitative Research</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>Social Values</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - psychology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pavisic, Jovana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chilton, Julie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walter, Garry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soh, Nerissa L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, Andrés</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pavisic, Jovana</au><au>Chilton, Julie</au><au>Walter, Garry</au><au>Soh, Nerissa L</au><au>Martin, Andrés</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Childhood cancer in the cinema: how the celluloid mirror reflects psychosocial care</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pediatr Hematol Oncol</addtitle><date>2014-08-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>430</spage><epage>437</epage><pages>430-437</pages><issn>1077-4114</issn><eissn>1536-3678</eissn><abstract>This study aims to evaluate the childhood cancer experience in commercially produced, readily available films that include a character with childhood cancer, with a particular focus on psychosocial care. We reviewed 29 films, using quantitative and qualitative content analysis, to identify the medical and psychosocial characteristics of the cinematic childhood cancer experience. We rated psychosocial support on a 5-point scale (0 to 4) based on the availability and efficacy of support characters in the categories of nonprofessional internal (eg, parent), nonprofessional external (eg, friend), professional medical (eg, oncologist), and professional psychosocial (eg, social worker) supports. Film depicts an unrealistic, bleak picture of childhood cancer, with a 66% mortality rate among the 35 characters evaluated. Psychosocial supports portrayed in film are generally limited to resources already available to families before the cancer diagnosis: mean ratings across films were 2.4 for both nonprofessional, 1.6 for professional medical, and 0.3 for professional psychosocial supports (Kruskal-Wallis χ3=43.1051, P&lt;0.0001). Seven main themes emerged: disruption, social impact, psychological impact, physical toll, struggle/war/fight, coping, and barren landscape. Film generally depicts images of an isolated family courageously battling cancer alone with limited support from a treatment team solely dedicated to medical care. Commercially available films minimize the importance of the psychosocial dimension of care, which can perpetuate stigma around psychosocial needs and interventions. These films can be used to encourage discussion about how to optimize psychosocial care in pediatric oncology so that such care is not abandoned in actual practice as it is, for entertainment purposes, on the screen.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>24942032</pmid><doi>10.1097/MPH.0000000000000195</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1077-4114
ispartof Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2014-08, Vol.36 (6), p.430-437
issn 1077-4114
1536-3678
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1548193626
source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Child
Family
Humans
Medical Oncology
Motion Pictures
Neoplasms - psychology
Neoplasms - therapy
Pediatrics
Qualitative Research
Social Support
Social Values
Stress, Psychological - psychology
title Childhood cancer in the cinema: how the celluloid mirror reflects psychosocial care
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-16T22%3A53%3A57IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Childhood%20cancer%20in%20the%20cinema:%20how%20the%20celluloid%20mirror%20reflects%20psychosocial%20care&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20pediatric%20hematology/oncology&rft.au=Pavisic,%20Jovana&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=430&rft.epage=437&rft.pages=430-437&rft.issn=1077-4114&rft.eissn=1536-3678&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097/MPH.0000000000000195&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1548193626%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1548193626&rft_id=info:pmid/24942032&rfr_iscdi=true