Long-term Activity of Earthquake-induced Landslides: A Case Study from Qionghai Lake basin, Southwest of China

Earthquake-triggered landslides are a major geological hazard in the eastern Tibetan Plateau, and have prolonged impact on earth surface processes and fluvial system. To determine how long co-seismic landslides affect basins, a massive number of landslides existing in Qionghai Lake Basin were invest...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of mountain science 2014-05, Vol.11 (3), p.607-624
Hauptverfasser: Wei, Xue-li, Chen, Ning-sheng, Cheng, Qian-gong, He, Na, Deng, Ming-feng, Tanoli, Javed Iqbal
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container_end_page 624
container_issue 3
container_start_page 607
container_title Journal of mountain science
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creator Wei, Xue-li
Chen, Ning-sheng
Cheng, Qian-gong
He, Na
Deng, Ming-feng
Tanoli, Javed Iqbal
description Earthquake-triggered landslides are a major geological hazard in the eastern Tibetan Plateau, and have prolonged impact on earth surface processes and fluvial system. To determine how long co-seismic landslides affect basins, a massive number of landslides existing in Qionghai Lake Basin were investigated for landslide distribution characteristics and geomorphological evidences, with further comparison and analysis using historic seismic analog method. The landslides found in Qionghai Lake Basin showed clear features of seismic triggering with strongly controlled by Zemuhe fault. These landslides are still active at present. Some new slides generally occur in ancient slope failure zones causing serious secondary hazards in recent years. In this study we strengthen the idea that the landslides triggered by the 185o Xichang earthquake (Ms7.5) have long term activity and prolonged impact on the mountain disasters with a period of more than 16o years. Our results support growing evidence that coseismic landslides have a prolonged effect on secondary disasters in a basin, and invite more careful consideration of the relationship between current basin condition and landslide history for a longer period.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11629-013-2970-4
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subjects Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Earthquakes
Ecology
Environment
Geography
Geological hazards
Geomorphology
Lake basins
Lakes
Landslides
Landslides & mudslides
Seismic activity
Seismology
Slope stability
中国西南
地质灾害
地震模拟
山体滑坡
引发
次生灾害
邛海流域
青藏高原东部
title Long-term Activity of Earthquake-induced Landslides: A Case Study from Qionghai Lake basin, Southwest of China
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