The exacerbation of depression, hostility, and social anxiety in the course of Internet addiction among adolescents: A prospective study
Abstract Background In adolescent populations worldwide, Internet addiction is prevalent and is often comorbid with depression, hostility, and social anxiety of adolescents. This study aimed at evaluating the exacerbation of depression, hostility, and social anxiety in the course of getting addictio...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Comprehensive psychiatry 2014-08, Vol.55 (6), p.1377-1384 |
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description | Abstract Background In adolescent populations worldwide, Internet addiction is prevalent and is often comorbid with depression, hostility, and social anxiety of adolescents. This study aimed at evaluating the exacerbation of depression, hostility, and social anxiety in the course of getting addiction to Internet or remitting from Internet addiction among adolescents. Method This study recruited 2293 adolescents in grade 7 to assess their depression, hostility, social anxiety and Internet addiction. The same assessments were repeated one year later. The incidence group was defined as subjects classified as non-addicted in the first assessment and as addicted in the second assessment. The remission group was defined as subjects classified as addicted in the first assessment and as non-addicted in the second assessment. Results The incidence group exhibited increased depression and hostility more than the non-addiction group and the effect of on depression was stronger among adolescent girls. Further, the remission group showed decreased depression, hostility, and social anxiety more than the persistent addiction group. Conclusions Depression and hostility worsen in the addiction process for the Internet among adolescents. Intervention of Internet addiction should be provided to prevent its negative effect on mental health. Depression, hostility, and social anxiety decreased in the process of remission. It suggested that the negative consequences could be reversed if Internet addiction could be remitted within a short duration. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.05.003 |
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This study aimed at evaluating the exacerbation of depression, hostility, and social anxiety in the course of getting addiction to Internet or remitting from Internet addiction among adolescents. Method This study recruited 2293 adolescents in grade 7 to assess their depression, hostility, social anxiety and Internet addiction. The same assessments were repeated one year later. The incidence group was defined as subjects classified as non-addicted in the first assessment and as addicted in the second assessment. The remission group was defined as subjects classified as addicted in the first assessment and as non-addicted in the second assessment. Results The incidence group exhibited increased depression and hostility more than the non-addiction group and the effect of on depression was stronger among adolescent girls. Further, the remission group showed decreased depression, hostility, and social anxiety more than the persistent addiction group. Conclusions Depression and hostility worsen in the addiction process for the Internet among adolescents. Intervention of Internet addiction should be provided to prevent its negative effect on mental health. Depression, hostility, and social anxiety decreased in the process of remission. It suggested that the negative consequences could be reversed if Internet addiction could be remitted within a short duration.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0010-440X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8384</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.05.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24939704</identifier><identifier>CODEN: COPYAV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Acute Disease ; Addictions ; Adolescent ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Anxiety ; Anxiety - diagnosis ; Anxiety - psychology ; Anxiety disorders. Neuroses ; Behavior, Addictive - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Comorbidity ; Counseling ; Depression ; Depression - diagnosis ; Depression - psychology ; Fear & phobias ; Female ; Hostility ; Humans ; Incidence ; Internet ; Medical sciences ; Mental disorders ; Miscellaneous ; Mood disorders ; Phobia ; Phobic Disorders - psychology ; Prospective Studies ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Severity of Illness Index ; Studies ; Teenagers ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Comprehensive psychiatry, 2014-08, Vol.55 (6), p.1377-1384</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2014 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Aug 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c620t-e94506995eb8f493874124bd17d703d7a4843334fe2315962c6aee52ae3e57a73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c620t-e94506995eb8f493874124bd17d703d7a4843334fe2315962c6aee52ae3e57a73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010440X14001151$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28689365$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24939704$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ko, Chih-Hung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Tai-Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Peng-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Cheng-Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yen, Cheng-Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yen, Ju-Yu</creatorcontrib><title>The exacerbation of depression, hostility, and social anxiety in the course of Internet addiction among adolescents: A prospective study</title><title>Comprehensive psychiatry</title><addtitle>Compr Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Abstract Background In adolescent populations worldwide, Internet addiction is prevalent and is often comorbid with depression, hostility, and social anxiety of adolescents. This study aimed at evaluating the exacerbation of depression, hostility, and social anxiety in the course of getting addiction to Internet or remitting from Internet addiction among adolescents. Method This study recruited 2293 adolescents in grade 7 to assess their depression, hostility, social anxiety and Internet addiction. The same assessments were repeated one year later. The incidence group was defined as subjects classified as non-addicted in the first assessment and as addicted in the second assessment. The remission group was defined as subjects classified as addicted in the first assessment and as non-addicted in the second assessment. Results The incidence group exhibited increased depression and hostility more than the non-addiction group and the effect of on depression was stronger among adolescent girls. Further, the remission group showed decreased depression, hostility, and social anxiety more than the persistent addiction group. Conclusions Depression and hostility worsen in the addiction process for the Internet among adolescents. Intervention of Internet addiction should be provided to prevent its negative effect on mental health. Depression, hostility, and social anxiety decreased in the process of remission. It suggested that the negative consequences could be reversed if Internet addiction could be remitted within a short duration.</description><subject>Acute Disease</subject><subject>Addictions</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - diagnosis</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>Anxiety disorders. Neuroses</subject><subject>Behavior, Addictive - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Counseling</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Fear & phobias</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hostility</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Internet</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Phobia</subject><subject>Phobic Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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Neuroses</topic><topic>Behavior, Addictive - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Counseling</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Fear & phobias</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hostility</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Internet</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>Phobia</topic><topic>Phobic Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ko, Chih-Hung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Tai-Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Peng-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Cheng-Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yen, Cheng-Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yen, Ju-Yu</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Proquest Nursing & Allied Health Source</collection><collection>ProQuest_Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest research library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Comprehensive psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ko, Chih-Hung</au><au>Liu, Tai-Ling</au><au>Wang, Peng-Wei</au><au>Chen, Cheng-Sheng</au><au>Yen, Cheng-Fang</au><au>Yen, Ju-Yu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The exacerbation of depression, hostility, and social anxiety in the course of Internet addiction among adolescents: A prospective study</atitle><jtitle>Comprehensive psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Compr Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2014-08-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1377</spage><epage>1384</epage><pages>1377-1384</pages><issn>0010-440X</issn><eissn>1532-8384</eissn><coden>COPYAV</coden><abstract>Abstract Background In adolescent populations worldwide, Internet addiction is prevalent and is often comorbid with depression, hostility, and social anxiety of adolescents. This study aimed at evaluating the exacerbation of depression, hostility, and social anxiety in the course of getting addiction to Internet or remitting from Internet addiction among adolescents. Method This study recruited 2293 adolescents in grade 7 to assess their depression, hostility, social anxiety and Internet addiction. The same assessments were repeated one year later. The incidence group was defined as subjects classified as non-addicted in the first assessment and as addicted in the second assessment. The remission group was defined as subjects classified as addicted in the first assessment and as non-addicted in the second assessment. Results The incidence group exhibited increased depression and hostility more than the non-addiction group and the effect of on depression was stronger among adolescent girls. Further, the remission group showed decreased depression, hostility, and social anxiety more than the persistent addiction group. Conclusions Depression and hostility worsen in the addiction process for the Internet among adolescents. Intervention of Internet addiction should be provided to prevent its negative effect on mental health. Depression, hostility, and social anxiety decreased in the process of remission. It suggested that the negative consequences could be reversed if Internet addiction could be remitted within a short duration.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>24939704</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.05.003</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acute Disease Addictions Adolescent Adult and adolescent clinical studies Anxiety Anxiety - diagnosis Anxiety - psychology Anxiety disorders. Neuroses Behavior, Addictive - psychology Biological and medical sciences Comorbidity Counseling Depression Depression - diagnosis Depression - psychology Fear & phobias Female Hostility Humans Incidence Internet Medical sciences Mental disorders Miscellaneous Mood disorders Phobia Phobic Disorders - psychology Prospective Studies Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Severity of Illness Index Studies Teenagers Young Adult |
title | The exacerbation of depression, hostility, and social anxiety in the course of Internet addiction among adolescents: A prospective study |
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