Repair of Refractory Wounds Through Grafting of Artificial Dermis and Autologous Epidermis Aided by Vacuum-Assisted Closure

Background This study aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) combined with grafting of artificial dermis and autologous epidermis in the repair of refractory wounds. Methods Patients with refractory wounds underwent debridement. Then the VAC device was used to cu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aesthetic plastic surgery 2014-08, Vol.38 (4), p.727-732
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Chenwei, Liu, Dalie, Liang, Zhi, Liu, Fei, Lin, Haibo, Guo, Zhengdong
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container_issue 4
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container_title Aesthetic plastic surgery
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creator Zhang, Chenwei
Liu, Dalie
Liang, Zhi
Liu, Fei
Lin, Haibo
Guo, Zhengdong
description Background This study aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) combined with grafting of artificial dermis and autologous epidermis in the repair of refractory wounds. Methods Patients with refractory wounds underwent debridement. Then the VAC device was used to culture wound granulation tissue. After the wound granulation tissue began to grow, artificial dermis was grafted on the wounds with VAC treatment. Then autologous epidermis was grafted on the artificial dermis to repair the wounds after survival of the artificial epidermis. The study mainly observed length of the hospital stay, survival of the artificial dermis, time required for culture of the granulation tissue using VAC before grafting of the artificial dermis, survival time of the artificial dermis, survival conditions of the autologous epidermis, influence on functions of a healed wound at a functional part, healing conditions of donor sites, and recurrence conditions of the wounds. Results Healing was successful for 22 patients (95.7%), but treatment failed for 1 child. The 22 patients were followed up for 6 to 24 months. According to follow-up findings, the skin grafts had good color and a soft texture. They were wear resistant and posed no influence on function. The appearance of the final results was the same as that of the full-thickness skin graft. Mild or no pigmentation and no scar formation occurred at the donor sites, and the wounds did not recur. Conclusion Vacuum-assisted closure combined with grafting of artificial dermis and autologous epidermis is an effective means for repairing refractory wounds and is worth clinical popularizing and application. Level of Evidence V This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00266-014-0341-3
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Methods Patients with refractory wounds underwent debridement. Then the VAC device was used to culture wound granulation tissue. After the wound granulation tissue began to grow, artificial dermis was grafted on the wounds with VAC treatment. Then autologous epidermis was grafted on the artificial dermis to repair the wounds after survival of the artificial epidermis. The study mainly observed length of the hospital stay, survival of the artificial dermis, time required for culture of the granulation tissue using VAC before grafting of the artificial dermis, survival time of the artificial dermis, survival conditions of the autologous epidermis, influence on functions of a healed wound at a functional part, healing conditions of donor sites, and recurrence conditions of the wounds. Results Healing was successful for 22 patients (95.7%), but treatment failed for 1 child. The 22 patients were followed up for 6 to 24 months. According to follow-up findings, the skin grafts had good color and a soft texture. They were wear resistant and posed no influence on function. The appearance of the final results was the same as that of the full-thickness skin graft. Mild or no pigmentation and no scar formation occurred at the donor sites, and the wounds did not recur. Conclusion Vacuum-assisted closure combined with grafting of artificial dermis and autologous epidermis is an effective means for repairing refractory wounds and is worth clinical popularizing and application. Level of Evidence V This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .</description><identifier>ISSN: 0364-216X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-5241</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00266-014-0341-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24902915</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Autografts ; Child ; Epidermis - transplantation ; Female ; Granulation Tissue - physiology ; Humans ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy ; Original Article ; Otorhinolaryngology ; Plastic Surgery ; Skin Transplantation ; Skin, Artificial ; Soft Tissue Injuries - surgery ; Wound Healing ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2014-08, Vol.38 (4), p.727-732</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York and International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-719c6de0b93ca6442ebd59714a9fff536b90745dd7cb06f9f24946b768c7de6a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-719c6de0b93ca6442ebd59714a9fff536b90745dd7cb06f9f24946b768c7de6a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00266-014-0341-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00266-014-0341-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24902915$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chenwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Dalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Zhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Fei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Haibo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Zhengdong</creatorcontrib><title>Repair of Refractory Wounds Through Grafting of Artificial Dermis and Autologous Epidermis Aided by Vacuum-Assisted Closure</title><title>Aesthetic plastic surgery</title><addtitle>Aesth Plast Surg</addtitle><addtitle>Aesthetic Plast Surg</addtitle><description>Background This study aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) combined with grafting of artificial dermis and autologous epidermis in the repair of refractory wounds. Methods Patients with refractory wounds underwent debridement. Then the VAC device was used to culture wound granulation tissue. After the wound granulation tissue began to grow, artificial dermis was grafted on the wounds with VAC treatment. Then autologous epidermis was grafted on the artificial dermis to repair the wounds after survival of the artificial epidermis. The study mainly observed length of the hospital stay, survival of the artificial dermis, time required for culture of the granulation tissue using VAC before grafting of the artificial dermis, survival time of the artificial dermis, survival conditions of the autologous epidermis, influence on functions of a healed wound at a functional part, healing conditions of donor sites, and recurrence conditions of the wounds. Results Healing was successful for 22 patients (95.7%), but treatment failed for 1 child. The 22 patients were followed up for 6 to 24 months. According to follow-up findings, the skin grafts had good color and a soft texture. They were wear resistant and posed no influence on function. The appearance of the final results was the same as that of the full-thickness skin graft. Mild or no pigmentation and no scar formation occurred at the donor sites, and the wounds did not recur. Conclusion Vacuum-assisted closure combined with grafting of artificial dermis and autologous epidermis is an effective means for repairing refractory wounds and is worth clinical popularizing and application. Level of Evidence V This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. 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Liu, Dalie ; Liang, Zhi ; Liu, Fei ; Lin, Haibo ; Guo, Zhengdong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-719c6de0b93ca6442ebd59714a9fff536b90745dd7cb06f9f24946b768c7de6a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Autografts</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Epidermis - transplantation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Granulation Tissue - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Length of Stay</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology</topic><topic>Plastic Surgery</topic><topic>Skin Transplantation</topic><topic>Skin, Artificial</topic><topic>Soft Tissue Injuries - surgery</topic><topic>Wound Healing</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chenwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Dalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Zhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Fei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Haibo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Zhengdong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Methods Patients with refractory wounds underwent debridement. Then the VAC device was used to culture wound granulation tissue. After the wound granulation tissue began to grow, artificial dermis was grafted on the wounds with VAC treatment. Then autologous epidermis was grafted on the artificial dermis to repair the wounds after survival of the artificial epidermis. The study mainly observed length of the hospital stay, survival of the artificial dermis, time required for culture of the granulation tissue using VAC before grafting of the artificial dermis, survival time of the artificial dermis, survival conditions of the autologous epidermis, influence on functions of a healed wound at a functional part, healing conditions of donor sites, and recurrence conditions of the wounds. Results Healing was successful for 22 patients (95.7%), but treatment failed for 1 child. The 22 patients were followed up for 6 to 24 months. According to follow-up findings, the skin grafts had good color and a soft texture. They were wear resistant and posed no influence on function. The appearance of the final results was the same as that of the full-thickness skin graft. Mild or no pigmentation and no scar formation occurred at the donor sites, and the wounds did not recur. Conclusion Vacuum-assisted closure combined with grafting of artificial dermis and autologous epidermis is an effective means for repairing refractory wounds and is worth clinical popularizing and application. Level of Evidence V This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>24902915</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00266-014-0341-3</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Autografts
Child
Epidermis - transplantation
Female
Granulation Tissue - physiology
Humans
Length of Stay
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy
Original Article
Otorhinolaryngology
Plastic Surgery
Skin Transplantation
Skin, Artificial
Soft Tissue Injuries - surgery
Wound Healing
Young Adult
title Repair of Refractory Wounds Through Grafting of Artificial Dermis and Autologous Epidermis Aided by Vacuum-Assisted Closure
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