Noninvasive Assessment of Left Atrial Phasic Function in Patients with Hypertension and Diabetes Using Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking and Volumetric Parameters

Objective To evaluate the left atrial phasic function of hypertensive patients with or without coexisting diabetes using two‐dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2DSTE)‐based strain and strain rate imaging and volumetric parameters. Methods The study included an isolated hypertension group...

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Veröffentlicht in:Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2014-07, Vol.31 (6), p.727-735
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Yan, Wang, Ke, Su, Dechun, Cong, Tao, Cheng, Yunpeng, Zhang, Ying, Wu, Jian, Sun, Yinghui, Shang, Zhijuan, Liu, Jinqiu, Zhong, Lei, Zou, Lu, Chitian, Changyue, Zhang, Xiuyu, Jiang, Yinong
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container_title Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)
container_volume 31
creator Liu, Yan
Wang, Ke
Su, Dechun
Cong, Tao
Cheng, Yunpeng
Zhang, Ying
Wu, Jian
Sun, Yinghui
Shang, Zhijuan
Liu, Jinqiu
Zhong, Lei
Zou, Lu
Chitian, Changyue
Zhang, Xiuyu
Jiang, Yinong
description Objective To evaluate the left atrial phasic function of hypertensive patients with or without coexisting diabetes using two‐dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2DSTE)‐based strain and strain rate imaging and volumetric parameters. Methods The study included an isolated hypertension group (HT group) comprising 99 patients, a hypertension and diabetes group (HT + DM group) comprising 65 patients, and 26 age‐matched healthy controls. The 2DSTE‐based strain and strain rate images were studied, and the following parameters were measured: peak left atrial longitudinal strain (LAS‐S), early diastolic (LAS‐E) and late diastolic (LAS‐A) atrial longitudinal strains, and systolic (LASR‐S), early diastolic (LASR‐E) and late diastolic (LASR‐A) strain rates. Results The LAS‐S and LASR‐S were lower in the HT group and the HT + DM group compared with the control group (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/echo.12492
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Methods The study included an isolated hypertension group (HT group) comprising 99 patients, a hypertension and diabetes group (HT + DM group) comprising 65 patients, and 26 age‐matched healthy controls. The 2DSTE‐based strain and strain rate images were studied, and the following parameters were measured: peak left atrial longitudinal strain (LAS‐S), early diastolic (LAS‐E) and late diastolic (LAS‐A) atrial longitudinal strains, and systolic (LASR‐S), early diastolic (LASR‐E) and late diastolic (LASR‐A) strain rates. Results The LAS‐S and LASR‐S were lower in the HT group and the HT + DM group compared with the control group (P &lt; 0.001). The LAS‐E and LASR‐E were lower in the HT group (14.9 ± 5.5% and −1.1 ± 0.4/sec, respectively) than in the control group (22.1 ± 8.3% and −1.7 ± 0.6/sec, respectively) (P &lt; 0.001), and they were further depressed in the HT + DM group (12.3 ± 6.3% and −1.0 ± 0.4/sec, respectively) (P &lt; 0.05). There were no significant differences in LAS‐A or LASR‐A among the 3 groups (P &gt; 0.05). Multivariate regression analysis revealed that HT and DM were independently related to LAS‐E and LASR‐E. Conclusions Hypertension can lead to abnormal left atrial reservoir and conduit functions, and coexisting diabetes can further impair conduit function. 2DSTE‐derived strain and strain rate imaging are sensitive methods for evaluating left atrial phasic function.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0742-2822</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-8175</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/echo.12492</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24354465</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>diabetes ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnostic imaging ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology ; Echocardiography ; Elastic Modulus ; Elasticity Imaging Techniques ; Female ; Heart Atria - diagnostic imaging ; Heart Atria - physiopathology ; Humans ; hypertension ; Hypertension - complications ; Hypertension - diagnostic imaging ; Hypertension - physiopathology ; left atrial phasic function ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Reproducibility of Results ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; speckle tracking</subject><ispartof>Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2014-07, Vol.31 (6), p.727-735</ispartof><rights>2013, Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4372-580c3ae9a8488910190b1df56db3e0d78b8fdf6d17b9dffb2c208871c7d9cdc23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4372-580c3ae9a8488910190b1df56db3e0d78b8fdf6d17b9dffb2c208871c7d9cdc23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fecho.12492$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fecho.12492$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24354465$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Dechun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cong, Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Yunpeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yinghui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shang, Zhijuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jinqiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Lu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chitian, Changyue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiuyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yinong</creatorcontrib><title>Noninvasive Assessment of Left Atrial Phasic Function in Patients with Hypertension and Diabetes Using Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking and Volumetric Parameters</title><title>Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)</title><addtitle>Echocardiography</addtitle><description>Objective To evaluate the left atrial phasic function of hypertensive patients with or without coexisting diabetes using two‐dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2DSTE)‐based strain and strain rate imaging and volumetric parameters. Methods The study included an isolated hypertension group (HT group) comprising 99 patients, a hypertension and diabetes group (HT + DM group) comprising 65 patients, and 26 age‐matched healthy controls. The 2DSTE‐based strain and strain rate images were studied, and the following parameters were measured: peak left atrial longitudinal strain (LAS‐S), early diastolic (LAS‐E) and late diastolic (LAS‐A) atrial longitudinal strains, and systolic (LASR‐S), early diastolic (LASR‐E) and late diastolic (LASR‐A) strain rates. Results The LAS‐S and LASR‐S were lower in the HT group and the HT + DM group compared with the control group (P &lt; 0.001). The LAS‐E and LASR‐E were lower in the HT group (14.9 ± 5.5% and −1.1 ± 0.4/sec, respectively) than in the control group (22.1 ± 8.3% and −1.7 ± 0.6/sec, respectively) (P &lt; 0.001), and they were further depressed in the HT + DM group (12.3 ± 6.3% and −1.0 ± 0.4/sec, respectively) (P &lt; 0.05). There were no significant differences in LAS‐A or LASR‐A among the 3 groups (P &gt; 0.05). Multivariate regression analysis revealed that HT and DM were independently related to LAS‐E and LASR‐E. Conclusions Hypertension can lead to abnormal left atrial reservoir and conduit functions, and coexisting diabetes can further impair conduit function. 2DSTE‐derived strain and strain rate imaging are sensitive methods for evaluating left atrial phasic function.</description><subject>diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology</subject><subject>Echocardiography</subject><subject>Elastic Modulus</subject><subject>Elasticity Imaging Techniques</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart Atria - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Heart Atria - physiopathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertension - complications</subject><subject>Hypertension - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Hypertension - physiopathology</subject><subject>left atrial phasic function</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>speckle tracking</subject><issn>0742-2822</issn><issn>1540-8175</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV1v0zAUhi0EYmVwww9AvkRIGbbzYeeyarcVrdom6IA7y3FOqGniFNtZ6c_hn-KQbZf4xpb8vM-RzovQW0rOaDwfQW_7M8qykj1DM5pnJBGU58_RjPCMJUwwdoJeef-TEMIpzV6iE5aleZYV-Qz9ue6tsffKm3vAc-_B-w5swH2D19AEPA_OqBbfbiOh8cVgdTC9xcbiWxVMJD0-mLDFq-MeXADrx19la7w0qoIAHt95Y3_gzaFPlqabgCj8sge9awFvnNK7ERgzX_t26CBO1NHuVHyC86_Ri0a1Ht483Kfo7uJ8s1gl65vLT4v5OtFZylmSC6JTBaUSmRAlJbQkFa2bvKirFEjNRSWauilqyquybpqKaUaE4FTzutS1Zukpej95967_NYAPsjNeQ9sqC_3gZVwsj0vjhYjohwnVrvfeQSP3znTKHSUlcqxEjpXIf5VE-N2Dd6g6qJ_Qxw4iQCfgYFo4_kclzxerm0dpMmWMD_D7KaPcThY85bn8dn0pl8vPV1dr8V2y9C9u_KlH</recordid><startdate>201407</startdate><enddate>201407</enddate><creator>Liu, Yan</creator><creator>Wang, Ke</creator><creator>Su, Dechun</creator><creator>Cong, Tao</creator><creator>Cheng, Yunpeng</creator><creator>Zhang, Ying</creator><creator>Wu, Jian</creator><creator>Sun, Yinghui</creator><creator>Shang, Zhijuan</creator><creator>Liu, Jinqiu</creator><creator>Zhong, Lei</creator><creator>Zou, Lu</creator><creator>Chitian, Changyue</creator><creator>Zhang, Xiuyu</creator><creator>Jiang, Yinong</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201407</creationdate><title>Noninvasive Assessment of Left Atrial Phasic Function in Patients with Hypertension and Diabetes Using Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking and Volumetric Parameters</title><author>Liu, Yan ; Wang, Ke ; Su, Dechun ; Cong, Tao ; Cheng, Yunpeng ; Zhang, Ying ; Wu, Jian ; Sun, Yinghui ; Shang, Zhijuan ; Liu, Jinqiu ; Zhong, Lei ; Zou, Lu ; Chitian, Changyue ; Zhang, Xiuyu ; Jiang, Yinong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4372-580c3ae9a8488910190b1df56db3e0d78b8fdf6d17b9dffb2c208871c7d9cdc23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology</topic><topic>Echocardiography</topic><topic>Elastic Modulus</topic><topic>Elasticity Imaging Techniques</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heart Atria - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Heart Atria - physiopathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>hypertension</topic><topic>Hypertension - complications</topic><topic>Hypertension - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Hypertension - physiopathology</topic><topic>left atrial phasic function</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>speckle tracking</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Dechun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cong, Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Yunpeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yinghui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shang, Zhijuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jinqiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Lu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chitian, Changyue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiuyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yinong</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Yan</au><au>Wang, Ke</au><au>Su, Dechun</au><au>Cong, Tao</au><au>Cheng, Yunpeng</au><au>Zhang, Ying</au><au>Wu, Jian</au><au>Sun, Yinghui</au><au>Shang, Zhijuan</au><au>Liu, Jinqiu</au><au>Zhong, Lei</au><au>Zou, Lu</au><au>Chitian, Changyue</au><au>Zhang, Xiuyu</au><au>Jiang, Yinong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Noninvasive Assessment of Left Atrial Phasic Function in Patients with Hypertension and Diabetes Using Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking and Volumetric Parameters</atitle><jtitle>Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)</jtitle><addtitle>Echocardiography</addtitle><date>2014-07</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>727</spage><epage>735</epage><pages>727-735</pages><issn>0742-2822</issn><eissn>1540-8175</eissn><abstract>Objective To evaluate the left atrial phasic function of hypertensive patients with or without coexisting diabetes using two‐dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2DSTE)‐based strain and strain rate imaging and volumetric parameters. Methods The study included an isolated hypertension group (HT group) comprising 99 patients, a hypertension and diabetes group (HT + DM group) comprising 65 patients, and 26 age‐matched healthy controls. The 2DSTE‐based strain and strain rate images were studied, and the following parameters were measured: peak left atrial longitudinal strain (LAS‐S), early diastolic (LAS‐E) and late diastolic (LAS‐A) atrial longitudinal strains, and systolic (LASR‐S), early diastolic (LASR‐E) and late diastolic (LASR‐A) strain rates. Results The LAS‐S and LASR‐S were lower in the HT group and the HT + DM group compared with the control group (P &lt; 0.001). The LAS‐E and LASR‐E were lower in the HT group (14.9 ± 5.5% and −1.1 ± 0.4/sec, respectively) than in the control group (22.1 ± 8.3% and −1.7 ± 0.6/sec, respectively) (P &lt; 0.001), and they were further depressed in the HT + DM group (12.3 ± 6.3% and −1.0 ± 0.4/sec, respectively) (P &lt; 0.05). There were no significant differences in LAS‐A or LASR‐A among the 3 groups (P &gt; 0.05). Multivariate regression analysis revealed that HT and DM were independently related to LAS‐E and LASR‐E. Conclusions Hypertension can lead to abnormal left atrial reservoir and conduit functions, and coexisting diabetes can further impair conduit function. 2DSTE‐derived strain and strain rate imaging are sensitive methods for evaluating left atrial phasic function.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24354465</pmid><doi>10.1111/echo.12492</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnostic imaging
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology
Echocardiography
Elastic Modulus
Elasticity Imaging Techniques
Female
Heart Atria - diagnostic imaging
Heart Atria - physiopathology
Humans
hypertension
Hypertension - complications
Hypertension - diagnostic imaging
Hypertension - physiopathology
left atrial phasic function
Male
Middle Aged
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
speckle tracking
title Noninvasive Assessment of Left Atrial Phasic Function in Patients with Hypertension and Diabetes Using Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking and Volumetric Parameters
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