High-Pressure Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Unusual Valence State of Novel Perovskite Oxide CaCu3Rh4O12

A novel perovskite oxide, CaCu3Rh4O12, has been synthesized under high-pressure and high-temperature conditions (15 GPa and 1273 K). Rietveld refinement of synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data indicates that this compound crystallizes in a cubic AA′3B4O12-type perovskite structure. Synchrotron...

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Veröffentlicht in:Inorganic chemistry 2014-07, Vol.53 (14), p.7089-7091
Hauptverfasser: Yamada, Ikuya, Ochi, Mikiko, Mizumaki, Masaichiro, Hariki, Atsushi, Uozumi, Takayuki, Takahashi, Ryoji, Irifune, Tetsuo
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container_end_page 7091
container_issue 14
container_start_page 7089
container_title Inorganic chemistry
container_volume 53
creator Yamada, Ikuya
Ochi, Mikiko
Mizumaki, Masaichiro
Hariki, Atsushi
Uozumi, Takayuki
Takahashi, Ryoji
Irifune, Tetsuo
description A novel perovskite oxide, CaCu3Rh4O12, has been synthesized under high-pressure and high-temperature conditions (15 GPa and 1273 K). Rietveld refinement of synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data indicates that this compound crystallizes in a cubic AA′3B4O12-type perovskite structure. Synchrotron X-ray absorption and photoemission spectroscopy measurements reveal that the Cu and Rh valences are nearly trivalent. The spectroscopic analysis based on calculations suggests that the appropriate ionic model of this compound is Ca2+Cu∼2.8+ 3Rh∼3.4+ 4O12, as opposed to the conventional Ca2+Cu2+ 3Rh4+ 4O12. The uncommon valence state of this compound is attributed to the relative energy levels of the Cu 3d and Rh 4d orbitals, in which the large crystal-field splitting energy of the Rh 4d orbitals is substantial.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ic501341x
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subjects Calcium Compounds - chemical synthesis
Calcium Compounds - chemistry
Hot Temperature
Oxides - chemical synthesis
Oxides - chemistry
Powder Diffraction
Pressure
Titanium - chemistry
X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy
title High-Pressure Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Unusual Valence State of Novel Perovskite Oxide CaCu3Rh4O12
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