The rates, perceptions, and willingness of men who have sex with men to donate blood

Background Since 1983 in the United States, any man who has had sex with another man (MSM) at any time since 1977 has been deferred from donating blood for life. Although there has been a push to change the deferral, there is a paucity of information on both the rates of MSM blood donation and the w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transfusion (Philadelphia, Pa.) Pa.), 2014-07, Vol.54 (7), p.1733-1738
Hauptverfasser: Liszewski, Walter, Becerril, Jordan, Terndrup, Christopher, West, Nathan, Lavin, Bridget C., Schieffler, Danny, Van Sickels, Nicholas
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container_end_page 1738
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1733
container_title Transfusion (Philadelphia, Pa.)
container_volume 54
creator Liszewski, Walter
Becerril, Jordan
Terndrup, Christopher
West, Nathan
Lavin, Bridget C.
Schieffler, Danny
Van Sickels, Nicholas
description Background Since 1983 in the United States, any man who has had sex with another man (MSM) at any time since 1977 has been deferred from donating blood for life. Although there has been a push to change the deferral, there is a paucity of information on both the rates of MSM blood donation and the willingness of MSMs to donate if the deferral were changed. Study Design and Methods A 15‐question survey was given at two lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender festivals in Chicago and New Orleans. Participants were asked about a previous history of blood donation and whether they would be willing to donate were the lifetime deferral changed. Participants were also asked to determine whether it was safe for hypothetical MSMs with varying sexual practices to donate blood and whether they believed that it was safe for them to donate their own blood. Results Our study found that 42.0% of all participants had not complied with the deferral policy and have donated blood at least once, with a mean number of donations of 4.84. Additionally, 85.9% of participants would be willing to donate blood if the deferral were changed. Conclusion Despite the lifetime deferral, many MSMs have previously donated blood, and many more are willing to donate. Given this, along with the safe implementation of temporary deferral policies in other nations, the United States should consider adopting a temporary deferral policy for MSMs.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/trf.12535
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Although there has been a push to change the deferral, there is a paucity of information on both the rates of MSM blood donation and the willingness of MSMs to donate if the deferral were changed. Study Design and Methods A 15‐question survey was given at two lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender festivals in Chicago and New Orleans. Participants were asked about a previous history of blood donation and whether they would be willing to donate were the lifetime deferral changed. Participants were also asked to determine whether it was safe for hypothetical MSMs with varying sexual practices to donate blood and whether they believed that it was safe for them to donate their own blood. Results Our study found that 42.0% of all participants had not complied with the deferral policy and have donated blood at least once, with a mean number of donations of 4.84. Additionally, 85.9% of participants would be willing to donate blood if the deferral were changed. Conclusion Despite the lifetime deferral, many MSMs have previously donated blood, and many more are willing to donate. Given this, along with the safe implementation of temporary deferral policies in other nations, the United States should consider adopting a temporary deferral policy for MSMs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0041-1132</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-2995</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/trf.12535</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24410718</identifier><identifier>CODEN: TRANAT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, NJ: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood &amp; organ donations ; Blood Donors - psychology ; Blood. Blood and plasma substitutes. Blood products. Blood cells. Blood typing. Plasmapheresis. Apheresis ; Homosexuality, Male - psychology ; Homosexuality, Male - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Motivation ; Perception ; Perceptions ; Sexual Behavior ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. 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Although there has been a push to change the deferral, there is a paucity of information on both the rates of MSM blood donation and the willingness of MSMs to donate if the deferral were changed. Study Design and Methods A 15‐question survey was given at two lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender festivals in Chicago and New Orleans. Participants were asked about a previous history of blood donation and whether they would be willing to donate were the lifetime deferral changed. Participants were also asked to determine whether it was safe for hypothetical MSMs with varying sexual practices to donate blood and whether they believed that it was safe for them to donate their own blood. Results Our study found that 42.0% of all participants had not complied with the deferral policy and have donated blood at least once, with a mean number of donations of 4.84. Additionally, 85.9% of participants would be willing to donate blood if the deferral were changed. Conclusion Despite the lifetime deferral, many MSMs have previously donated blood, and many more are willing to donate. Given this, along with the safe implementation of temporary deferral policies in other nations, the United States should consider adopting a temporary deferral policy for MSMs.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood &amp; organ donations</subject><subject>Blood Donors - psychology</subject><subject>Blood. Blood and plasma substitutes. Blood products. Blood cells. Blood typing. Plasmapheresis. Apheresis</subject><subject>Homosexuality, Male - psychology</subject><subject>Homosexuality, Male - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>Perception</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Sexual Behavior</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. 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Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood &amp; organ donations</topic><topic>Blood Donors - psychology</topic><topic>Blood. Blood and plasma substitutes. Blood products. Blood cells. Blood typing. Plasmapheresis. Apheresis</topic><topic>Homosexuality, Male - psychology</topic><topic>Homosexuality, Male - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Motivation</topic><topic>Perception</topic><topic>Perceptions</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liszewski, Walter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Becerril, Jordan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terndrup, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>West, Nathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lavin, Bridget C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schieffler, Danny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Sickels, Nicholas</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Transfusion (Philadelphia, Pa.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liszewski, Walter</au><au>Becerril, Jordan</au><au>Terndrup, Christopher</au><au>West, Nathan</au><au>Lavin, Bridget C.</au><au>Schieffler, Danny</au><au>Van Sickels, Nicholas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The rates, perceptions, and willingness of men who have sex with men to donate blood</atitle><jtitle>Transfusion (Philadelphia, Pa.)</jtitle><addtitle>Transfusion</addtitle><date>2014-07</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1733</spage><epage>1738</epage><pages>1733-1738</pages><issn>0041-1132</issn><eissn>1537-2995</eissn><coden>TRANAT</coden><abstract>Background Since 1983 in the United States, any man who has had sex with another man (MSM) at any time since 1977 has been deferred from donating blood for life. Although there has been a push to change the deferral, there is a paucity of information on both the rates of MSM blood donation and the willingness of MSMs to donate if the deferral were changed. Study Design and Methods A 15‐question survey was given at two lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender festivals in Chicago and New Orleans. Participants were asked about a previous history of blood donation and whether they would be willing to donate were the lifetime deferral changed. Participants were also asked to determine whether it was safe for hypothetical MSMs with varying sexual practices to donate blood and whether they believed that it was safe for them to donate their own blood. Results Our study found that 42.0% of all participants had not complied with the deferral policy and have donated blood at least once, with a mean number of donations of 4.84. Additionally, 85.9% of participants would be willing to donate blood if the deferral were changed. Conclusion Despite the lifetime deferral, many MSMs have previously donated blood, and many more are willing to donate. Given this, along with the safe implementation of temporary deferral policies in other nations, the United States should consider adopting a temporary deferral policy for MSMs.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, NJ</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24410718</pmid><doi>10.1111/trf.12535</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Blood & organ donations
Blood Donors - psychology
Blood. Blood and plasma substitutes. Blood products. Blood cells. Blood typing. Plasmapheresis. Apheresis
Homosexuality, Male - psychology
Homosexuality, Male - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Motivation
Perception
Perceptions
Sexual Behavior
Surveys and Questionnaires
Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy
Young Adult
title The rates, perceptions, and willingness of men who have sex with men to donate blood
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