“De novo”-synthesis of chlorinated biphenyls, dibenzofurans and dibenzo-p-dioxins in the fly ash catalyzed reaction of toluene with hydrochloric acid

Toluene is converted into benzaldehyde and halogenated aromatic oxidation products in an air atmosphere at 425 °C with fly ash from a municipal waste incineration plant as the catalyst. Several halogenated products such as chlorinated and brominated benzenes, biphenyls and traces of PCDDs/PCDFs coul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemosphere (Oxford) 1989, Vol.19 (8), p.1141-1152
Hauptverfasser: de Leer, Ed W.B., Lexmond, Ruud J., de Zeeuw, Martin A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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