Chemical constituents of Erysimum cheiranthoides deterring oviposition by the cabbage butterfly, Pieris rapae
Avoidance of Erysimum cheiranthoides for oviposition by Pieris rapae has been attribute to the presence of water-soluble deterrents. The active material was extracted into n-butanol and isolated by a series of HPLC separations. TLC of the active fraction and visualization of individual constituents...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of chemical ecology 1989-08, Vol.15 (8), p.2161-2169 |
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| container_title | Journal of chemical ecology |
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| creator | Renwick, JAA Radke, C D Sachdev-Gupta, K |
| description | Avoidance of Erysimum cheiranthoides for oviposition by Pieris rapae has been attribute to the presence of water-soluble deterrents. The active material was extracted into n-butanol and isolated by a series of HPLC separations. TLC of the active fraction and visualization of individual constituents with Kedde's reagent indicated that cardenolides are responsible for deterring oviposition. UV spectra were also characteristic of cardenolides. Bioassays of selected known cardenolides revealed a general lack of activity, except for cymarin, which was as strongly deterrent as the most prominent cardenolide isolated in pure form from E. cheiranthoides . The results suggest that cardenolides in this plant can explain its escape from cabbage butterflies, but specific structural features of the glycoside are necessary for oviposition deterring activity. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF01014106 |
| format | Article |
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The active material was extracted into n-butanol and isolated by a series of HPLC separations. TLC of the active fraction and visualization of individual constituents with Kedde's reagent indicated that cardenolides are responsible for deterring oviposition. UV spectra were also characteristic of cardenolides. Bioassays of selected known cardenolides revealed a general lack of activity, except for cymarin, which was as strongly deterrent as the most prominent cardenolide isolated in pure form from E. cheiranthoides . The results suggest that cardenolides in this plant can explain its escape from cabbage butterflies, but specific structural features of the glycoside are necessary for oviposition deterring activity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0098-0331</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-1561</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF01014106</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCECD8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Springer</publisher><subject>analisis quimico ; analyse chimique ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Autoecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; chemical analysis ; composicion ; composition ; cruciferae ; Erysimum cheiranthoides ; esteroides ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Lepidoptera ; oviposicion ; oviposition ; pest resistance ; Pieridae ; Protozoa. Invertebrata ; resistance aux ravageurs ; resistencia a las plagas ; steroide ; steroids</subject><ispartof>Journal of chemical ecology, 1989-08, Vol.15 (8), p.2161-2169</ispartof><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=6630915$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Renwick, JAA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radke, C D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sachdev-Gupta, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sveriges Lantbruksuniv., Uppsala (Sweden)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cornell University, Ithaca, NY</creatorcontrib><title>Chemical constituents of Erysimum cheiranthoides deterring oviposition by the cabbage butterfly, Pieris rapae</title><title>Journal of chemical ecology</title><description>Avoidance of Erysimum cheiranthoides for oviposition by Pieris rapae has been attribute to the presence of water-soluble deterrents. The active material was extracted into n-butanol and isolated by a series of HPLC separations. TLC of the active fraction and visualization of individual constituents with Kedde's reagent indicated that cardenolides are responsible for deterring oviposition. UV spectra were also characteristic of cardenolides. Bioassays of selected known cardenolides revealed a general lack of activity, except for cymarin, which was as strongly deterrent as the most prominent cardenolide isolated in pure form from E. cheiranthoides . The results suggest that cardenolides in this plant can explain its escape from cabbage butterflies, but specific structural features of the glycoside are necessary for oviposition deterring activity.</description><subject>analisis quimico</subject><subject>analyse chimique</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Autoecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>chemical analysis</subject><subject>composicion</subject><subject>composition</subject><subject>cruciferae</subject><subject>Erysimum cheiranthoides</subject><subject>esteroides</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Lepidoptera</subject><subject>oviposicion</subject><subject>oviposition</subject><subject>pest resistance</subject><subject>Pieridae</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrata</subject><subject>resistance aux ravageurs</subject><subject>resistencia a las plagas</subject><subject>steroide</subject><subject>steroids</subject><issn>0098-0331</issn><issn>1573-1561</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNot0MFLwzAYBfAgCs7pxT9AchBPVvMtTdocdWwqDBR055J0X7ZI28wkFfrfW9lO7_LjwXuEXAN7AMaKx-clAwY5MHlCJiAKnoGQcEomjKkyY5zDObmI8ZsxNpOlmJB2vsPW1bqhte9icqnHLkXqLV2EIbq2b2m9Qxd0l3bebTDSDSYMwXVb6n_d3keXnO-oGWjaIa21MXqL1PRpVLYZ7umHw-AiDXqv8ZKcWd1EvDrmlKyXi6_5a7Z6f3mbP60yO-MyZbncmFpwhjNeci5yUeDGFMoYhdKiRtCyMEwKw5UqrSnRCLAcQXGA0nLJp-Tu0LsP_qfHmKrWxRqbRnfo-1iByGUJUozw9gh1HE-w487axWofXKvDUEnJmYJ_dnNgVvtKb8c91foTlBpvZFyonP8B2RJyqA</recordid><startdate>19890801</startdate><enddate>19890801</enddate><creator>Renwick, JAA</creator><creator>Radke, C D</creator><creator>Sachdev-Gupta, K</creator><general>Springer</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890801</creationdate><title>Chemical constituents of Erysimum cheiranthoides deterring oviposition by the cabbage butterfly, Pieris rapae</title><author>Renwick, JAA ; Radke, C D ; Sachdev-Gupta, K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-f236t-46dbc530e238335457edb79bb9e6feae1a67b065b3998fb8eb51f3e193118f363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>analisis quimico</topic><topic>analyse chimique</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Autoecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>chemical analysis</topic><topic>composicion</topic><topic>composition</topic><topic>cruciferae</topic><topic>Erysimum cheiranthoides</topic><topic>esteroides</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Lepidoptera</topic><topic>oviposicion</topic><topic>oviposition</topic><topic>pest resistance</topic><topic>Pieridae</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrata</topic><topic>resistance aux ravageurs</topic><topic>resistencia a las plagas</topic><topic>steroide</topic><topic>steroids</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Renwick, JAA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radke, C D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sachdev-Gupta, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sveriges Lantbruksuniv., Uppsala (Sweden)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cornell University, Ithaca, NY</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of chemical ecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Renwick, JAA</au><au>Radke, C D</au><au>Sachdev-Gupta, K</au><aucorp>Sveriges Lantbruksuniv., Uppsala (Sweden)</aucorp><aucorp>Cornell University, Ithaca, NY</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chemical constituents of Erysimum cheiranthoides deterring oviposition by the cabbage butterfly, Pieris rapae</atitle><jtitle>Journal of chemical ecology</jtitle><date>1989-08-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2161</spage><epage>2169</epage><pages>2161-2169</pages><issn>0098-0331</issn><eissn>1573-1561</eissn><coden>JCECD8</coden><abstract>Avoidance of Erysimum cheiranthoides for oviposition by Pieris rapae has been attribute to the presence of water-soluble deterrents. The active material was extracted into n-butanol and isolated by a series of HPLC separations. TLC of the active fraction and visualization of individual constituents with Kedde's reagent indicated that cardenolides are responsible for deterring oviposition. UV spectra were also characteristic of cardenolides. Bioassays of selected known cardenolides revealed a general lack of activity, except for cymarin, which was as strongly deterrent as the most prominent cardenolide isolated in pure form from E. cheiranthoides . The results suggest that cardenolides in this plant can explain its escape from cabbage butterflies, but specific structural features of the glycoside are necessary for oviposition deterring activity.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer</pub><doi>10.1007/BF01014106</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of chemical ecology, 1989-08, Vol.15 (8), p.2161-2169 |
| issn | 0098-0331 1573-1561 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | analisis quimico analyse chimique Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Autoecology Biological and medical sciences chemical analysis composicion composition cruciferae Erysimum cheiranthoides esteroides Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Lepidoptera oviposicion oviposition pest resistance Pieridae Protozoa. Invertebrata resistance aux ravageurs resistencia a las plagas steroide steroids |
| title | Chemical constituents of Erysimum cheiranthoides deterring oviposition by the cabbage butterfly, Pieris rapae |
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