Malignant lymphoma in Eastern India: a retrospective analysis of 455 cases according to World Health Organisation classification

Malignant lymphoma (ML) is one of the most common cancers and is most prevalent in developed countries. The distribution of different subtypes of ML varies in the different geographical locations according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification. The study was aimed to analyze different pa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics 2014-04, Vol.10 (2), p.354-358
Hauptverfasser: Mondal, Santosh Kumar, Mandal, Palash Kumar, Roy, Saptarshi Dutta, Chattopadhyay, Subrata, Roy, Shravasti, Biswas, Pranab Kumar
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 354
container_title Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
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creator Mondal, Santosh Kumar
Mandal, Palash Kumar
Roy, Saptarshi Dutta
Chattopadhyay, Subrata
Roy, Shravasti
Biswas, Pranab Kumar
description Malignant lymphoma (ML) is one of the most common cancers and is most prevalent in developed countries. The distribution of different subtypes of ML varies in the different geographical locations according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification. The study was aimed to analyze different patterns of ML in Eastern India and to compare it with other geographical locations. Four hundred and fifty five patients of two large hospitals in Eastern India were included over a period of four years and were categorized according to WHO classification, using morphology and immunohistochemistry (IHC). There were 347 (76.3%) non Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL), and 108 (23.7%) Hodgkin lymphomas (HL). Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) was the most common of the NHL type (35.2%) followed by the follicular lymphoma (19.3%). B cell lymphoblastic lymphoma was the least common type of NHL (1.4%). Mixed cellularity (33.3%) and nodular sclerosis (26.9%) were the two most common type of HL. Childhood lymphoma comprised of 12.5% of all ML. T cell NHL and HL were the common lymphomas in this age group. Incidence of follicular lymphoma is lower compared to western studies and mixed cellularity is most common subtype of HL unlike nodular sclerosis subtype in western world. Burkitt's type NHL though is the most common subtype of childhood ML in many studies but in our study T cell NHL is the most common type of childhood ML.
doi_str_mv 10.4103/0973-1482.136639
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The distribution of different subtypes of ML varies in the different geographical locations according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification. The study was aimed to analyze different patterns of ML in Eastern India and to compare it with other geographical locations. Four hundred and fifty five patients of two large hospitals in Eastern India were included over a period of four years and were categorized according to WHO classification, using morphology and immunohistochemistry (IHC). There were 347 (76.3%) non Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL), and 108 (23.7%) Hodgkin lymphomas (HL). Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) was the most common of the NHL type (35.2%) followed by the follicular lymphoma (19.3%). B cell lymphoblastic lymphoma was the least common type of NHL (1.4%). Mixed cellularity (33.3%) and nodular sclerosis (26.9%) were the two most common type of HL. Childhood lymphoma comprised of 12.5% of all ML. T cell NHL and HL were the common lymphomas in this age group. Incidence of follicular lymphoma is lower compared to western studies and mixed cellularity is most common subtype of HL unlike nodular sclerosis subtype in western world. Burkitt's type NHL though is the most common subtype of childhood ML in many studies but in our study T cell NHL is the most common type of childhood ML.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0973-1482</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1998-4138</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/0973-1482.136639</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25022391</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. 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Incidence of follicular lymphoma is lower compared to western studies and mixed cellularity is most common subtype of HL unlike nodular sclerosis subtype in western world. Burkitt's type NHL though is the most common subtype of childhood ML in many studies but in our study T cell NHL is the most common type of childhood ML.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</pub><pmid>25022391</pmid><doi>10.4103/0973-1482.136639</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0973-1482
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source MEDLINE; Medknow Open Access Medical Journals; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Abdomen
Adolescent
Adult
Age
Aged
Biopsy
Bone marrow
Child
Child, Preschool
Classification
Demographic aspects
Diagnosis
Female
Hodgkin Disease - classification
Hodgkin Disease - epidemiology
Hospitals
Humans
India - epidemiology
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - classification
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - epidemiology
Male
Malignant lymphomas
Middle Aged
Patient outcomes
Retrospective Studies
Sex Distribution
Studies
World Health Organization
Young Adult
title Malignant lymphoma in Eastern India: a retrospective analysis of 455 cases according to World Health Organisation classification
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