Apparent Adoption of Orphaned Cougars (Puma concolor) in Northwestern Wyoming
Cougars (Puma concolor) are widely distributed throughout the western portion of North America and are generally described as solitary carnivores. Most cougar social interactions have been described as instances of parental care, intraspecific strife, or breeding. We report an apparent case of an ad...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Western North American naturalist 2014-06, Vol.74 (1), p.133-137 |
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description | Cougars (Puma concolor) are widely distributed throughout the western portion of North America and are generally described as solitary carnivores. Most cougar social interactions have been described as instances of parental care, intraspecific strife, or breeding. We report an apparent case of an adoption of orphaned juveniles in a wild cougar population. We used radiotelemetry and direct visual observations to document an adult female, her 3 dependent offspring, and 2 orphaned juvenile males physically interacting, sharing bed sites, and sharing kills in the late winter of 2007/2008. We consider the potential benefits and/or negative effects of these social interactions, and the role that relatedness and/or familiarity may play in the motivation for developing such associations. |
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Most cougar social interactions have been described as instances of parental care, intraspecific strife, or breeding. We report an apparent case of an adoption of orphaned juveniles in a wild cougar population. We used radiotelemetry and direct visual observations to document an adult female, her 3 dependent offspring, and 2 orphaned juvenile males physically interacting, sharing bed sites, and sharing kills in the late winter of 2007/2008. 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Most cougar social interactions have been described as instances of parental care, intraspecific strife, or breeding. We report an apparent case of an adoption of orphaned juveniles in a wild cougar population. We used radiotelemetry and direct visual observations to document an adult female, her 3 dependent offspring, and 2 orphaned juvenile males physically interacting, sharing bed sites, and sharing kills in the late winter of 2007/2008. We consider the potential benefits and/or negative effects of these social interactions, and the role that relatedness and/or familiarity may play in the motivation for developing such associations.</description><subject>adults</subject><subject>adverse effects</subject><subject>Animal care</subject><subject>Animal culture</subject><subject>Animal populations</subject><subject>breeding</subject><subject>Breeding of animals</subject><subject>Carnivores</subject><subject>Conservation biology</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>females</subject><subject>juveniles</subject><subject>Kittens</subject><subject>Lions</subject><subject>males</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>motivation</subject><subject>Offspring</subject><subject>Orphans</subject><subject>progeny</subject><subject>Puma concolor</subject><subject>Pumas</subject><subject>radio telemetry</subject><subject>Social aspects</subject><subject>Social behavior</subject><subject>Social interaction</subject><subject>Wildcats</subject><subject>Wildlife conservation</subject><subject>Wildlife management</subject><subject>winter</subject><subject>Zoological research</subject><issn>1527-0904</issn><issn>1944-8341</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kdFr1TAUxos4cF5981Us-LINe02akzZ9vFx0G0wnzuFjSNu0y6VNapLi9t97SmUwHySEhJzfOfk-viR5Q8mWsUp8JAVsSYmbUv4sOaYVQCYY0Od453mZkYrAi-RlCAdCeMFAHCdfdtOkvLYx3bVuisbZ1HXptZ_ulNVtundzr3xIT77No0obZxs3OH-aGpt-dT7e_dYham_Tnw9uNLZ_lRx1agj69d9zk9x-_vRjf5FdXZ9f7ndXWQ1CxIzVPOdtXSnQtRB5W2pVF0QVulECkKhKVjBe6lLVAHVDdMdrzRmBpqLAVck2yck6d_Lu14wa5GhCo4cBRbs5SMoBCBWCL-j7f9CDm71FdUixQlSMVwKp7Ur1atDS2M5FrxpcrR4N2tadwfcdQ2Gl4Ni4SU6fNCAT9X3s1RyCvLz5_pT9sLKNdyF43cnJm1H5B0mJXIKTGJzE4OQSHOJvV_wQovOPbA4FAC2X-ru13iknVe9NkLc3OaEFQctoZiHOVqI2DrX__7s_BU6nwA</recordid><startdate>20140601</startdate><enddate>20140601</enddate><creator>Bartnick, Travis D.</creator><creator>Cuthill, Marilyn</creator><creator>Craighead, Derek</creator><creator>Quigley, Howard B.</creator><general>Brigham Young University</general><general>Western North American Naturalist</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PADUT</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140601</creationdate><title>Apparent Adoption of Orphaned Cougars (Puma concolor) in Northwestern Wyoming</title><author>Bartnick, Travis D. ; 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Most cougar social interactions have been described as instances of parental care, intraspecific strife, or breeding. We report an apparent case of an adoption of orphaned juveniles in a wild cougar population. We used radiotelemetry and direct visual observations to document an adult female, her 3 dependent offspring, and 2 orphaned juvenile males physically interacting, sharing bed sites, and sharing kills in the late winter of 2007/2008. We consider the potential benefits and/or negative effects of these social interactions, and the role that relatedness and/or familiarity may play in the motivation for developing such associations.</abstract><cop>Provo</cop><pub>Brigham Young University</pub><doi>10.3398/064.074.0115</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | adults adverse effects Animal care Animal culture Animal populations breeding Breeding of animals Carnivores Conservation biology Ecosystems females juveniles Kittens Lions males Mothers motivation Offspring Orphans progeny Puma concolor Pumas radio telemetry Social aspects Social behavior Social interaction Wildcats Wildlife conservation Wildlife management winter Zoological research |
title | Apparent Adoption of Orphaned Cougars (Puma concolor) in Northwestern Wyoming |
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