Pack Size, Reported Cigarette Smoking Rates, and the Heaviness of Smoking
Three distinct samples show that pack size is highly associated with individual reports of daily cigarette intake, confirming an earlier report based on aggregate data. Those who report smoking 25 cigarettes per day (or who buy packs of 25) are heavier smokers than those who report smoking 20 cigare...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian journal of public health 1989-07, Vol.80 (4), p.266-270 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 270 |
---|---|
container_issue | 4 |
container_start_page | 266 |
container_title | Canadian journal of public health |
container_volume | 80 |
creator | KOZLOWSKI, LYNN T. HEATHERTON, TODD F. FERRENCE, ROBERTA G. |
description | Three distinct samples show that pack size is highly associated with individual reports of daily cigarette intake, confirming an earlier report based on aggregate data. Those who report smoking 25 cigarettes per day (or who buy packs of 25) are heavier smokers than those who report smoking 20 cigarettes per day (or who buy packs of 20), as evidenced by greater likelihood of starting smoking earlier in the morning and by higher average levels of alveolar carbon monoxide. Categorizations based on number of cigarettes smoked per day should not assume that "one pack of twenties" is roughly the same as "one pack of twenty-fives." No conclusions can be drawn about whether the availability of larger packs promotes heavier smoking. Trois échantillons différents montrent que la grandeur du paquet s'associe bien avec des rapports individuels de la consommation quotidienne des cigarettes, ce qui confirme un rapport d'enquête précédent basé sur des données collectives. Ceux qui rendent compte de fumer 25 cigarettes par jour (ou qui achètent des paquets de 25 cigarettes) fument plus que ceux qui rendent compte de fumer 20 cigarettes par jour (ou qui achètent des paquets de 20 cigarettes), ce qui se met en évidence par une plus grande probabilité parmi ceux-là de commencer à fumer tôt le matin et par des niveaux élevés de l'oxyde de carbone alvéolaire. Il ne faut pas supposer alors qu'un paquet de 20 cigarettes égale à peu près un paquet de 25 cigarettes quand il s'agit des catégories basées sur le numero des cigarettes fumées par jour. Il n'est pas possible de savoir sûrement en ce moment si la disponibilité des plus grands paquets se traduise en une tendance à fumer davantage. |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_15420177</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>41989741</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>41989741</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-j286t-79f6aae881a959c4d0f671bd9ba548c1d46c8b60093661556960d5ea59df6c243</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpd0E1Lw0AQBuBFlFqrP0FYPHhqYDf7fZSibaGgtHoOm-ykJm2SursR9NcbsCp4Gob34WWYEzSmJiWJ4kqeojEhRCc8lewcXYRQDytjio3QKFWGSMbHaPlkix3eVJ8wxWs4dD6Cw7Nqaz3ECHjTdLuq3eK1jRCm2LYOx1fAC7DvVQsh4K78MZforLT7AFfHOUEvD_fPs0WyepwvZ3erpE61jIkypbQWtKbWCFNwR0qpaO5MbgXXBXVcFjqXhBgmJRVCGkmcACuMK2WRcjZBt9-9B9-99RBi1lShgP3ettD1IaOCp4QqNcCbf7Duet8Ot2Upo8ZwQvWAro-ozxtw2cFXjfUf2fFBf3kdYud_Y06NNopT9gVE02na</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>231994018</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Pack Size, Reported Cigarette Smoking Rates, and the Heaviness of Smoking</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><creator>KOZLOWSKI, LYNN T. ; HEATHERTON, TODD F. ; FERRENCE, ROBERTA G.</creator><creatorcontrib>KOZLOWSKI, LYNN T. ; HEATHERTON, TODD F. ; FERRENCE, ROBERTA G.</creatorcontrib><description>Three distinct samples show that pack size is highly associated with individual reports of daily cigarette intake, confirming an earlier report based on aggregate data. Those who report smoking 25 cigarettes per day (or who buy packs of 25) are heavier smokers than those who report smoking 20 cigarettes per day (or who buy packs of 20), as evidenced by greater likelihood of starting smoking earlier in the morning and by higher average levels of alveolar carbon monoxide. Categorizations based on number of cigarettes smoked per day should not assume that "one pack of twenties" is roughly the same as "one pack of twenty-fives." No conclusions can be drawn about whether the availability of larger packs promotes heavier smoking. Trois échantillons différents montrent que la grandeur du paquet s'associe bien avec des rapports individuels de la consommation quotidienne des cigarettes, ce qui confirme un rapport d'enquête précédent basé sur des données collectives. Ceux qui rendent compte de fumer 25 cigarettes par jour (ou qui achètent des paquets de 25 cigarettes) fument plus que ceux qui rendent compte de fumer 20 cigarettes par jour (ou qui achètent des paquets de 20 cigarettes), ce qui se met en évidence par une plus grande probabilité parmi ceux-là de commencer à fumer tôt le matin et par des niveaux élevés de l'oxyde de carbone alvéolaire. Il ne faut pas supposer alors qu'un paquet de 20 cigarettes égale à peu près un paquet de 25 cigarettes quand il s'agit des catégories basées sur le numero des cigarettes fumées par jour. Il n'est pas possible de savoir sûrement en ce moment si la disponibilité des plus grands paquets se traduise en une tendance à fumer davantage.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-4263</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1920-7476</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2790634</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CJPEA4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: Canadian Public Health Association</publisher><subject>Addiction ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Alcohols ; Boxes ; Canada ; Carbon monoxide ; Cigarette smoking ; Cigarettes ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nicotiana ; Plants, Toxic ; Public health ; Smoking ; Smoking - epidemiology ; Smoking cessation ; Taxation</subject><ispartof>Canadian journal of public health, 1989-07, Vol.80 (4), p.266-270</ispartof><rights>Copyright Canadian Public Health Association Jul/Aug 1989</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/41989741$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/41989741$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,801,58000,58233</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2790634$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>KOZLOWSKI, LYNN T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HEATHERTON, TODD F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FERRENCE, ROBERTA G.</creatorcontrib><title>Pack Size, Reported Cigarette Smoking Rates, and the Heaviness of Smoking</title><title>Canadian journal of public health</title><addtitle>Can J Public Health</addtitle><description>Three distinct samples show that pack size is highly associated with individual reports of daily cigarette intake, confirming an earlier report based on aggregate data. Those who report smoking 25 cigarettes per day (or who buy packs of 25) are heavier smokers than those who report smoking 20 cigarettes per day (or who buy packs of 20), as evidenced by greater likelihood of starting smoking earlier in the morning and by higher average levels of alveolar carbon monoxide. Categorizations based on number of cigarettes smoked per day should not assume that "one pack of twenties" is roughly the same as "one pack of twenty-fives." No conclusions can be drawn about whether the availability of larger packs promotes heavier smoking. Trois échantillons différents montrent que la grandeur du paquet s'associe bien avec des rapports individuels de la consommation quotidienne des cigarettes, ce qui confirme un rapport d'enquête précédent basé sur des données collectives. Ceux qui rendent compte de fumer 25 cigarettes par jour (ou qui achètent des paquets de 25 cigarettes) fument plus que ceux qui rendent compte de fumer 20 cigarettes par jour (ou qui achètent des paquets de 20 cigarettes), ce qui se met en évidence par une plus grande probabilité parmi ceux-là de commencer à fumer tôt le matin et par des niveaux élevés de l'oxyde de carbone alvéolaire. Il ne faut pas supposer alors qu'un paquet de 20 cigarettes égale à peu près un paquet de 25 cigarettes quand il s'agit des catégories basées sur le numero des cigarettes fumées par jour. Il n'est pas possible de savoir sûrement en ce moment si la disponibilité des plus grands paquets se traduise en une tendance à fumer davantage.</description><subject>Addiction</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alcohols</subject><subject>Boxes</subject><subject>Canada</subject><subject>Carbon monoxide</subject><subject>Cigarette smoking</subject><subject>Cigarettes</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nicotiana</subject><subject>Plants, Toxic</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Smoking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Smoking cessation</subject><subject>Taxation</subject><issn>0008-4263</issn><issn>1920-7476</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpd0E1Lw0AQBuBFlFqrP0FYPHhqYDf7fZSibaGgtHoOm-ykJm2SursR9NcbsCp4Gob34WWYEzSmJiWJ4kqeojEhRCc8lewcXYRQDytjio3QKFWGSMbHaPlkix3eVJ8wxWs4dD6Cw7Nqaz3ECHjTdLuq3eK1jRCm2LYOx1fAC7DvVQsh4K78MZforLT7AFfHOUEvD_fPs0WyepwvZ3erpE61jIkypbQWtKbWCFNwR0qpaO5MbgXXBXVcFjqXhBgmJRVCGkmcACuMK2WRcjZBt9-9B9-99RBi1lShgP3ettD1IaOCp4QqNcCbf7Duet8Ot2Upo8ZwQvWAro-ozxtw2cFXjfUf2fFBf3kdYud_Y06NNopT9gVE02na</recordid><startdate>19890701</startdate><enddate>19890701</enddate><creator>KOZLOWSKI, LYNN T.</creator><creator>HEATHERTON, TODD F.</creator><creator>FERRENCE, ROBERTA G.</creator><general>Canadian Public Health Association</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>4S-</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7U2</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890701</creationdate><title>Pack Size, Reported Cigarette Smoking Rates, and the Heaviness of Smoking</title><author>KOZLOWSKI, LYNN T. ; HEATHERTON, TODD F. ; FERRENCE, ROBERTA G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j286t-79f6aae881a959c4d0f671bd9ba548c1d46c8b60093661556960d5ea59df6c243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Addiction</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Alcohols</topic><topic>Boxes</topic><topic>Canada</topic><topic>Carbon monoxide</topic><topic>Cigarette smoking</topic><topic>Cigarettes</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nicotiana</topic><topic>Plants, Toxic</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Smoking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Smoking cessation</topic><topic>Taxation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KOZLOWSKI, LYNN T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HEATHERTON, TODD F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FERRENCE, ROBERTA G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>BPIR.com Limited</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><jtitle>Canadian journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KOZLOWSKI, LYNN T.</au><au>HEATHERTON, TODD F.</au><au>FERRENCE, ROBERTA G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pack Size, Reported Cigarette Smoking Rates, and the Heaviness of Smoking</atitle><jtitle>Canadian journal of public health</jtitle><addtitle>Can J Public Health</addtitle><date>1989-07-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>266</spage><epage>270</epage><pages>266-270</pages><issn>0008-4263</issn><eissn>1920-7476</eissn><coden>CJPEA4</coden><abstract>Three distinct samples show that pack size is highly associated with individual reports of daily cigarette intake, confirming an earlier report based on aggregate data. Those who report smoking 25 cigarettes per day (or who buy packs of 25) are heavier smokers than those who report smoking 20 cigarettes per day (or who buy packs of 20), as evidenced by greater likelihood of starting smoking earlier in the morning and by higher average levels of alveolar carbon monoxide. Categorizations based on number of cigarettes smoked per day should not assume that "one pack of twenties" is roughly the same as "one pack of twenty-fives." No conclusions can be drawn about whether the availability of larger packs promotes heavier smoking. Trois échantillons différents montrent que la grandeur du paquet s'associe bien avec des rapports individuels de la consommation quotidienne des cigarettes, ce qui confirme un rapport d'enquête précédent basé sur des données collectives. Ceux qui rendent compte de fumer 25 cigarettes par jour (ou qui achètent des paquets de 25 cigarettes) fument plus que ceux qui rendent compte de fumer 20 cigarettes par jour (ou qui achètent des paquets de 20 cigarettes), ce qui se met en évidence par une plus grande probabilité parmi ceux-là de commencer à fumer tôt le matin et par des niveaux élevés de l'oxyde de carbone alvéolaire. Il ne faut pas supposer alors qu'un paquet de 20 cigarettes égale à peu près un paquet de 25 cigarettes quand il s'agit des catégories basées sur le numero des cigarettes fumées par jour. Il n'est pas possible de savoir sûrement en ce moment si la disponibilité des plus grands paquets se traduise en une tendance à fumer davantage.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>Canadian Public Health Association</pub><pmid>2790634</pmid><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0008-4263 |
ispartof | Canadian journal of public health, 1989-07, Vol.80 (4), p.266-270 |
issn | 0008-4263 1920-7476 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_15420177 |
source | MEDLINE; Jstor Complete Legacy |
subjects | Addiction Adolescent Adult Aged Alcohols Boxes Canada Carbon monoxide Cigarette smoking Cigarettes Female Humans Male Middle Aged Nicotiana Plants, Toxic Public health Smoking Smoking - epidemiology Smoking cessation Taxation |
title | Pack Size, Reported Cigarette Smoking Rates, and the Heaviness of Smoking |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-17T00%3A46%3A19IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Pack%20Size,%20Reported%20Cigarette%20Smoking%20Rates,%20and%20the%20Heaviness%20of%20Smoking&rft.jtitle=Canadian%20journal%20of%20public%20health&rft.au=KOZLOWSKI,%20LYNN%20T.&rft.date=1989-07-01&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=266&rft.epage=270&rft.pages=266-270&rft.issn=0008-4263&rft.eissn=1920-7476&rft.coden=CJPEA4&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E41989741%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=231994018&rft_id=info:pmid/2790634&rft_jstor_id=41989741&rfr_iscdi=true |