Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Falls Efficacy Scale International (FES-I) in community-dwelling older persons

Abstract The FES-I is a questionnaire which was developed to assess fear of falling. The aim of this study was to evaluate validity and reliability of a Turkish language version of the FES-I in Turkish older people. The study sample included 70 volunteers with an age range of 65–81. To assess the te...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics 2012-05, Vol.54 (3), p.429-433
Hauptverfasser: Ulus, Yasemin, Durmus, Dilek, Akyol, Yesim, Terzi, Yuksel, Bilgici, Ayhan, Kuru, Omer
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container_end_page 433
container_issue 3
container_start_page 429
container_title Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
container_volume 54
creator Ulus, Yasemin
Durmus, Dilek
Akyol, Yesim
Terzi, Yuksel
Bilgici, Ayhan
Kuru, Omer
description Abstract The FES-I is a questionnaire which was developed to assess fear of falling. The aim of this study was to evaluate validity and reliability of a Turkish language version of the FES-I in Turkish older people. The study sample included 70 volunteers with an age range of 65–81. To assess the test–retest reliability of the Turkish FES-I, questionnaire was applied again 10–15 days after the first interview (interclass correlation: ICC). FES-I was compared with The Modified Barthel Index (MBI), the timed up and go test (TUG), and The Berg Balance Scale (BBS) for construct validity. Cronbach's alpha ( α ) was used to evaluate the internal consistency. The internal structure of the FES-I was examined by factor analysis. ROC plots were used to define cut-point for the FES-I scales. Cronbach's α of the Turkish FES-I was 0.94 and the individual item ICC ranged from 0.97 to 0.99. The Turkish FES-I total scores were correlated with TUG positively, and MBI, and BBS negatively. The cut-off score to differentiate between persons with fear of falling and persons without fear of falling was 24 points. It was found that the Turkish version of the FES-I was a reliable and valid measure of fear of falling in Turkish older people.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.archger.2011.06.010
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source MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data
Activities of Daily Living - psychology
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Community living
Falls
Falls Efficacy Scale International
Fear - psychology
Fear of falling
Female
Gait
Geriatrics
Humans
Internal Medicine
Male
Older people
Reliability
Reproducibility of Results
Residence Characteristics - statistics & numerical data
Surveys and Questionnaires
Test-Retest reliability
Translating
Turkey
Turkish version
Validity and reliability
Volunteers
title Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Falls Efficacy Scale International (FES-I) in community-dwelling older persons
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