The long-term outcomes of heroin dependent-treatment-resistant patients with bipolar 1 comorbidity after admission to enhanced methadone maintenance

Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to compare the long-term outcomes of treatment-resistant bipolar 1 heroin addicts with peers who were without DSM-IV axis I psychiatric comorbidity (dual diagnosis). Method 104 Heroin-dependent patients (TRHD), who also met criteria for treatment resistan...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of affective disorders 2013-11, Vol.151 (2), p.582-589
Hauptverfasser:	Maremmani, Angelo Giovanni Icro, Rovai, Luca, Bacciardi, Silvia, Rugani, Fabio, Pacini, Matteo, Paolo Pani, Pier, Osso, Liliana Dell, Akiskal, Hagop, Maremmani, Icro
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Addictive behaviors Addicts Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Biological and medical sciences Bipolar affective disorder Bipolar Disorder - complications Bipolar Disorder - drug therapy Comorbidity Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry) Dual diagnosis Female Heroin Heroin - therapeutic use Heroin Dependence - complications Heroin Dependence - drug therapy High-threshold methadone maintenance programme Humans Long term effects Long-term outcome Male Medical sciences Methadone Methadone - therapeutic use Methadone maintenance Miscellaneous Mood disorders Narcotics - therapeutic use Opiate Substitution Treatment - methods Prospective Studies Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Treatment Outcome Young Adult
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