Structure of the antibiotic OA-7653

The structure of the glycopeptide antibiotic OA-7653 is assigned. Elucidation of the structure is based primarily on two-dimensional NMR experiments, analogies with other glycopeptide antibiotics of the vancomycin series, and selective degradation studies. Antibiotic OA-7653 contains a heptapeptide...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 1988-02, Vol.53 (3), p.471-477
Hauptverfasser: Jeffs, Peter W, Yellin, Benjamin, Mueller, Luciano, Heald, Sarah L
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container_title Journal of organic chemistry
container_volume 53
creator Jeffs, Peter W
Yellin, Benjamin
Mueller, Luciano
Heald, Sarah L
description The structure of the glycopeptide antibiotic OA-7653 is assigned. Elucidation of the structure is based primarily on two-dimensional NMR experiments, analogies with other glycopeptide antibiotics of the vancomycin series, and selective degradation studies. Antibiotic OA-7653 contains a heptapeptide aglycon core in which the amino acids N,N-dimethylalanine and glutamine are encountered as the G and F components of this unit. Mild acid hydrolysis of the antibiotic effects the conversion of the gamma -carboxamide of the glutamine residue to yield the carboxylic acid 3 in a reaction that is shown to proceed without rearrangement. This latter conversion to 3 proceeds without effecting cleavage of the beta -glycosidic link between the aglycon and glucose. The super(1)H spectra of OA-7653 and its derivatives in DMSO at pH 4.0 are shown to represent major and minor conformers that are exchanging at rates comparable to the NMR time scale.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jo00238a002
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subjects Atomic and molecular physics
Exact sciences and technology
General molecular conformation and symmetry
stereochemistry
Molecular properties and interactions with photons
Physics
Properties of molecules and molecular ions
title Structure of the antibiotic OA-7653
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