Impact of lung surfactant on wettability and cytotoxicity of nanoparticles

The importance of nanoparticle characterization for nanotoxicology has been extensively emphasized and it has been universally agreed that the most important parameters for characterizing nanomaterials are specific surface area and surface properties (chemistry, hydro-philicity/phobicity, charge etc...

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Veröffentlicht in:RSC advances 2014-01, Vol.4 (39), p.20573-20581
Hauptverfasser: Ratoi, Monica, Hoet, Peter H. M., Crossley, Alison, Dobson, Peter
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container_end_page 20581
container_issue 39
container_start_page 20573
container_title RSC advances
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creator Ratoi, Monica
Hoet, Peter H. M.
Crossley, Alison
Dobson, Peter
description The importance of nanoparticle characterization for nanotoxicology has been extensively emphasized and it has been universally agreed that the most important parameters for characterizing nanomaterials are specific surface area and surface properties (chemistry, hydro-philicity/phobicity, charge etc. ). This study is proposing the use of enthalpy of wetting which depends on both specific surface area and surface properties, is easily measurable and proves to be highly relevant for predicting nanoparticles' dispersion state and their interaction with the lungs. It also shows the conditioning effect of the lung surfactant main component, DPPC on the surface of particles when used in concentrations which mimic pulmonary exposure more closely.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/C3RA47374K
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Dispersions
Lungs
Nanomaterials
Nanoparticles
Nanostructure
Specific surface
Surface properties
Surfactants
title Impact of lung surfactant on wettability and cytotoxicity of nanoparticles
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