Improved properties by hydrogen bonding interaction of poly(lactic acid)/palygorskite nanocomposites for agricultural products packaging

Poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/palygorskite (PA) nanocomposites were fabricated through melt blending. The significant finding by Fourier transformed infrared spectra and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy was that the hydrogen bonding interaction between PA surface and PLA matrix. Due to the hydrogen bondin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer composites 2014-03, Vol.35 (3), p.468-476
Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Yumei, Han, Shunyu, Zhang, Shenggui, Li, Jixin, Huang, Gaobao, Bi, Yang, Chai, Qiang
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container_end_page 476
container_issue 3
container_start_page 468
container_title Polymer composites
container_volume 35
creator Jiang, Yumei
Han, Shunyu
Zhang, Shenggui
Li, Jixin
Huang, Gaobao
Bi, Yang
Chai, Qiang
description Poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/palygorskite (PA) nanocomposites were fabricated through melt blending. The significant finding by Fourier transformed infrared spectra and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy was that the hydrogen bonding interaction between PA surface and PLA matrix. Due to the hydrogen bonding interaction, the PA particles could be well dispersed and distributed in the PLA matrix, which had been further confirmed by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy results. Therefore, PLA/PA nanocomposites revealed the significant improvements in tensile properties, resulting in the potential application for agricultural products packaging. Due to PA aggregates, the degree of hydrogen bonding decreased with the increasing content of PA in the matrix, and the appropriate PA content is 3% (by weight). POLYM. COMPOS., 35:468–476, 2014. © 2013 Society of Plastics Engineers
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pc.22683
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subjects Applied sciences
Composites
Exact sciences and technology
Farmlands
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Fourier analysis
Hydrogen bonding
Melt blending
Nanocomposites
Packaging
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polymers
Scanning electron microscopy
Technology of polymers
title Improved properties by hydrogen bonding interaction of poly(lactic acid)/palygorskite nanocomposites for agricultural products packaging
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