Prevalence of the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Female Residents of Chengdu, China
Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders in women. The data on this syndrome in a Chinese community are limited. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional survey was undertaken. Cluster-randomized sampling was used. Female residents of Chengdu aged...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Gynecologic and obstetric investigation 2014-01, Vol.77 (4), p.217-223 |
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| container_title | Gynecologic and obstetric investigation |
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| creator | Zhuang, Jing Liu, Ying Xu, Liangzhi Liu, Xiaofang Zhou, Lingling Tang, Liulin Kang, Deying Guo, Wenqi He, Min Yang, Fan Qiu, Dongsheng |
| description | Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders in women. The data on this syndrome in a Chinese community are limited. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional survey was undertaken. Cluster-randomized sampling was used. Female residents of Chengdu aged between 12 and 44 were included according to the constituent ratio of the female population of Sichuan province. We used three diagnostic criteria to determine the prevalence: the National Institutes of Health diagnostic criteria of PCOS (NIH-1990), the revised Rotterdam diagnostic criteria of PCOS (Rott-2003), and the recommended diagnostic criteria of PCOS by the Androgen Excess Society (AES-2006). Results: 1,645 participants were included. The prevalence of PCOS in women aged between 12 and 44 was 7.1, 11.2 and 7.4%, respectively, according to the three different criteria. After the onset of puberty, the prevalence of PCOS increased rapidly from 12 to 14 years of age, peaked between 15 and 24 and decreased gradually thereafter and reached its lowest point before menopause. Conclusions: The prevalence of PCOS in this study was in the PCOS prevalence range from existing studies. According to the trend of prevalence, PCOS might be a temporary condition. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1159/000358485 |
| format | Article |
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The data on this syndrome in a Chinese community are limited. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional survey was undertaken. Cluster-randomized sampling was used. Female residents of Chengdu aged between 12 and 44 were included according to the constituent ratio of the female population of Sichuan province. We used three diagnostic criteria to determine the prevalence: the National Institutes of Health diagnostic criteria of PCOS (NIH-1990), the revised Rotterdam diagnostic criteria of PCOS (Rott-2003), and the recommended diagnostic criteria of PCOS by the Androgen Excess Society (AES-2006). Results: 1,645 participants were included. The prevalence of PCOS in women aged between 12 and 44 was 7.1, 11.2 and 7.4%, respectively, according to the three different criteria. After the onset of puberty, the prevalence of PCOS increased rapidly from 12 to 14 years of age, peaked between 15 and 24 and decreased gradually thereafter and reached its lowest point before menopause. Conclusions: The prevalence of PCOS in this study was in the PCOS prevalence range from existing studies. According to the trend of prevalence, PCOS might be a temporary condition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-7346</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1423-002X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000358485</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24751759</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Child ; China - epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Original Article ; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - diagnosis ; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 2014-01, Vol.77 (4), p.217-223</ispartof><rights>2014 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>2014 S. Karger AG, Basel.</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2014 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-726223f95e492591b365a548577812ea8d2a28579d5d17c2078061f43e190b7a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-726223f95e492591b365a548577812ea8d2a28579d5d17c2078061f43e190b7a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2429,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24751759$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhuang, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Liangzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaofang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Lingling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Liulin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Deying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Wenqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Fan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Dongsheng</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Female Residents of Chengdu, China</title><title>Gynecologic and obstetric investigation</title><addtitle>Gynecol Obstet Invest</addtitle><description>Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders in women. The data on this syndrome in a Chinese community are limited. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional survey was undertaken. Cluster-randomized sampling was used. Female residents of Chengdu aged between 12 and 44 were included according to the constituent ratio of the female population of Sichuan province. We used three diagnostic criteria to determine the prevalence: the National Institutes of Health diagnostic criteria of PCOS (NIH-1990), the revised Rotterdam diagnostic criteria of PCOS (Rott-2003), and the recommended diagnostic criteria of PCOS by the Androgen Excess Society (AES-2006). Results: 1,645 participants were included. The prevalence of PCOS in women aged between 12 and 44 was 7.1, 11.2 and 7.4%, respectively, according to the three different criteria. After the onset of puberty, the prevalence of PCOS increased rapidly from 12 to 14 years of age, peaked between 15 and 24 and decreased gradually thereafter and reached its lowest point before menopause. Conclusions: The prevalence of PCOS in this study was in the PCOS prevalence range from existing studies. According to the trend of prevalence, PCOS might be a temporary condition.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - diagnosis</subject><subject>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0378-7346</issn><issn>1423-002X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNpd0M1LwzAYBvAgipvTg3eRgBcFq_lsmqMMp8Jg8wu8lax9u3X2YybtoP-9GZs7eEoCv-cl74PQOSV3lEp9TwjhMhKRPEB9KhgPCGFfh6hPuIoCxUXYQyfOLQnxOBLHqMeEklRJ3UevUwtrU0CVAK4z3CwAT-uiSzrX5AmerI3t8HtXpbYuAecVHkHpNX4Dl6dQNW4TGi6gmqftrb_klTlFR5kpHJztzgH6HD1-DJ-D8eTpZfgwDhJBRBMoFjLGMy1BaCY1nfFQGul3UCqiDEyUMsP8S6cypSphREUkpJngQDWZKcMH6Ho7d2XrnxZcE5e5S6AoTAV162IqBeU-o7mnV__osm5t5X-3UYLrkMnQq5utSmztnIUsXtm89AXElMSbnuN9z95e7ia2sxLSvfwr1oOLLfg2dg52D3b5Xyd0fUw</recordid><startdate>20140101</startdate><enddate>20140101</enddate><creator>Zhuang, Jing</creator><creator>Liu, Ying</creator><creator>Xu, Liangzhi</creator><creator>Liu, Xiaofang</creator><creator>Zhou, Lingling</creator><creator>Tang, Liulin</creator><creator>Kang, Deying</creator><creator>Guo, Wenqi</creator><creator>He, Min</creator><creator>Yang, Fan</creator><creator>Qiu, Dongsheng</creator><general>S. 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The data on this syndrome in a Chinese community are limited. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional survey was undertaken. Cluster-randomized sampling was used. Female residents of Chengdu aged between 12 and 44 were included according to the constituent ratio of the female population of Sichuan province. We used three diagnostic criteria to determine the prevalence: the National Institutes of Health diagnostic criteria of PCOS (NIH-1990), the revised Rotterdam diagnostic criteria of PCOS (Rott-2003), and the recommended diagnostic criteria of PCOS by the Androgen Excess Society (AES-2006). Results: 1,645 participants were included. The prevalence of PCOS in women aged between 12 and 44 was 7.1, 11.2 and 7.4%, respectively, according to the three different criteria. After the onset of puberty, the prevalence of PCOS increased rapidly from 12 to 14 years of age, peaked between 15 and 24 and decreased gradually thereafter and reached its lowest point before menopause. Conclusions: The prevalence of PCOS in this study was in the PCOS prevalence range from existing studies. According to the trend of prevalence, PCOS might be a temporary condition.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>24751759</pmid><doi>10.1159/000358485</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Child China - epidemiology Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Original Article Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - diagnosis Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - epidemiology Prevalence Young Adult |
| title | Prevalence of the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Female Residents of Chengdu, China |
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