Use of (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography to aid in diagnosing intestinal adenocarcinoma in 2 rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta)

Two aged female rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) presented with weight loss and intermittent inappetence. The signalment and constellation of clinical signs led clinicians to suspect the presence of intestinal adenocarcinoma. Because of each animal's advanced age and inconclusive radiographic f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Comparative medicine 2014-06, Vol.64 (3), p.211-220
Hauptverfasser: Caporizzo, Debra J, Kwiatkowski, Anna E, Chen, Ming-Kai, Beck, Amanda P, Booth, Carmen J, Zeiss, Caroline, Smith, Peter C, Carlson Scholz, Jodi A, Wilson, Steven R
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container_end_page 220
container_issue 3
container_start_page 211
container_title Comparative medicine
container_volume 64
creator Caporizzo, Debra J
Kwiatkowski, Anna E
Chen, Ming-Kai
Beck, Amanda P
Booth, Carmen J
Zeiss, Caroline
Smith, Peter C
Carlson Scholz, Jodi A
Wilson, Steven R
description Two aged female rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) presented with weight loss and intermittent inappetence. The signalment and constellation of clinical signs led clinicians to suspect the presence of intestinal adenocarcinoma. Because of each animal's advanced age and inconclusive radiographic findings, a noninvasive diagnostic tool was preferred over exploratory laparotomy to assist in determining a diagnosis. Consequently, 2-[(18)F]fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG) positron emission tomography-CT (FDG-PET-CT) was chosen to aid in confirming a suspicion of gastrointestinal adenocarcinoma in both animals. FDG is a glucose analogue labeled with fluorine-18 and is taken up by highly metabolically active cells, as observed in many cancers. Tomography revealed an annular constriction of the small intestine with focal FDG uptake in one animal, and an FDG avid transmural mass in the ascending colon of the second animal. Necropsy later confirmed both sites to be adenocarcinomas. This report supports the use of FDG-PET-CT as an adjunct to conventional radiography in the diagnosis of intestinal adenocarcinoma in nonhuman primates.
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This report supports the use of FDG-PET-CT as an adjunct to conventional radiography in the diagnosis of intestinal adenocarcinoma in nonhuman primates.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>24956213</pmid><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis
Adenocarcinoma - veterinary
Animals
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Intestinal Neoplasms - diagnosis
Intestinal Neoplasms - veterinary
Macaca mulatta
Monkey Diseases - diagnosis
Positron-Emission Tomography - methods
title Use of (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography to aid in diagnosing intestinal adenocarcinoma in 2 rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta)
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