Jalysus wickhami (Hemiptera: Berytidae): toxicity of pesticides applied to the soil or in the transplant water of flue-cured tobacco
The effects of 13 pesticides applied to soil or in water at transplantation of flue-cured tobacco on spined stilt bug, Jalysus wickhami Van Duzee, survival were evaluated. The experiments were done in the laboratory and field at Oxford, N.C., from 1981 to 1984. Because spined stilt bugs probe tobacc...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic entomology 1989-06, Vol.82 (3), p.913-918 |
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container_title | Journal of economic entomology |
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creator | Jackson, D.M. (Crops Research Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, NC) Lam, J.J. Jr |
description | The effects of 13 pesticides applied to soil or in water at transplantation of flue-cured tobacco on spined stilt bug, Jalysus wickhami Van Duzee, survival were evaluated. The experiments were done in the laboratory and field at Oxford, N.C., from 1981 to 1984. Because spined stilt bugs probe tobacco leaves and suck plant juices, they are vulnerable to systemic pesticides. The systemic materials aldicarb, carbofuran, and phenamiphos were especially toxic to these beneficial predators of tobacco pests. All other pesticides were not toxic to spined stilt bugs in field experiments, although some were toxic when applied on tobacco in glass lantern globes in the laboratory |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jee/82.3.913 |
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(Crops Research Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, NC) ; Lam, J.J. Jr</creator><creatorcontrib>Jackson, D.M. (Crops Research Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, NC) ; Lam, J.J. Jr</creatorcontrib><description>The effects of 13 pesticides applied to soil or in water at transplantation of flue-cured tobacco on spined stilt bug, Jalysus wickhami Van Duzee, survival were evaluated. The experiments were done in the laboratory and field at Oxford, N.C., from 1981 to 1984. Because spined stilt bugs probe tobacco leaves and suck plant juices, they are vulnerable to systemic pesticides. The systemic materials aldicarb, carbofuran, and phenamiphos were especially toxic to these beneficial predators of tobacco pests. All other pesticides were not toxic to spined stilt bugs in field experiments, although some were toxic when applied on tobacco in glass lantern globes in the laboratory</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jee/82.3.913</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEENAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Berytidae ; Biological and medical sciences ; CAROLINA DEL NORTE ; CAROLINE DU NORD ; Chemical control ; Control ; ENEMIGOS NATURALES ; ENNEMI NATUREL ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Generalities ; Hemiptera ; HETEROPTERA ; INSECTE NUISIBLE ; INSECTOS DANINOS ; NICOTIANA TABACUM ; PESTICIDE ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; PLAGUICIDAS ; Protozoa. Invertebrates ; SUPERVIVENCIA ; SURVIE ; TOXICIDAD ; TOXICITE</subject><ispartof>Journal of economic entomology, 1989-06, Vol.82 (3), p.913-918</ispartof><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-7147564ceaacd6f07e3a0e3a67f387a79c6893852055692ea4aef7a2ab9ad7623</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7370182$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jackson, D.M. (Crops Research Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, NC)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lam, J.J. Jr</creatorcontrib><title>Jalysus wickhami (Hemiptera: Berytidae): toxicity of pesticides applied to the soil or in the transplant water of flue-cured tobacco</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><description>The effects of 13 pesticides applied to soil or in water at transplantation of flue-cured tobacco on spined stilt bug, Jalysus wickhami Van Duzee, survival were evaluated. The experiments were done in the laboratory and field at Oxford, N.C., from 1981 to 1984. Because spined stilt bugs probe tobacco leaves and suck plant juices, they are vulnerable to systemic pesticides. The systemic materials aldicarb, carbofuran, and phenamiphos were especially toxic to these beneficial predators of tobacco pests. All other pesticides were not toxic to spined stilt bugs in field experiments, although some were toxic when applied on tobacco in glass lantern globes in the laboratory</description><subject>Berytidae</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CAROLINA DEL NORTE</subject><subject>CAROLINE DU NORD</subject><subject>Chemical control</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>ENEMIGOS NATURALES</subject><subject>ENNEMI NATUREL</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Generalities</subject><subject>Hemiptera</subject><subject>HETEROPTERA</subject><subject>INSECTE NUISIBLE</subject><subject>INSECTOS DANINOS</subject><subject>NICOTIANA TABACUM</subject><subject>PESTICIDE</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>PLAGUICIDAS</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrates</subject><subject>SUPERVIVENCIA</subject><subject>SURVIE</subject><subject>TOXICIDAD</subject><subject>TOXICITE</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kL1PHDEQxa0oSLkAHVUqFygCKXv4Y3e9pgsoCSAkCkCiswbvOBj2zhvbK7iePxwfh1JY1si_98bvEbLH2ZwzLY8eEY86MZdzzeUnMuNadpXQ_O4zmTEmRMVqLb-Qryk9MsZbwdmMvF7AsEpTos_ePj3AwtODM1z4MWOEY3qCcZV9D3h4THN48dbnFQ2OjphyGXpMFMZx8NiXZ5ofkKbgBxoi9cv3MUdYpnGAZabPUDzXYjdMWNkpvovuwdqwQ7YcDAl3P-5tcvv7183pWXV59ef89OdlZUVd50rxWjVtbRHA9q1jCiWwclrlZKdAadt2JXIjWNO0WiDUgE6BgHsNvWqF3CbfN75jDP-mksEsfLI4lP9hmJLhjdSilU0Bf2xAG0NKEZ0Zo19AXBnOzLpqU6o2nTDSlKoLvv_hC8nC4Epo69N_jZKK8W69_tsGcxAM_I0Fub3WjCndKfkGEBuIqQ</recordid><startdate>19890601</startdate><enddate>19890601</enddate><creator>Jackson, D.M. (Crops Research Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, NC)</creator><creator>Lam, J.J. 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Invertebrates</topic><topic>SUPERVIVENCIA</topic><topic>SURVIE</topic><topic>TOXICIDAD</topic><topic>TOXICITE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jackson, D.M. (Crops Research Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, NC)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lam, J.J. Jr</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jackson, D.M. (Crops Research Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, NC)</au><au>Lam, J.J. Jr</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Jalysus wickhami (Hemiptera: Berytidae): toxicity of pesticides applied to the soil or in the transplant water of flue-cured tobacco</atitle><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle><date>1989-06-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>82</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>913</spage><epage>918</epage><pages>913-918</pages><issn>0022-0493</issn><eissn>1938-291X</eissn><coden>JEENAI</coden><abstract>The effects of 13 pesticides applied to soil or in water at transplantation of flue-cured tobacco on spined stilt bug, Jalysus wickhami Van Duzee, survival were evaluated. The experiments were done in the laboratory and field at Oxford, N.C., from 1981 to 1984. Because spined stilt bugs probe tobacco leaves and suck plant juices, they are vulnerable to systemic pesticides. The systemic materials aldicarb, carbofuran, and phenamiphos were especially toxic to these beneficial predators of tobacco pests. All other pesticides were not toxic to spined stilt bugs in field experiments, although some were toxic when applied on tobacco in glass lantern globes in the laboratory</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><doi>10.1093/jee/82.3.913</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Journal of economic entomology, 1989-06, Vol.82 (3), p.913-918 |
issn | 0022-0493 1938-291X |
language | eng |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive Legacy |
subjects | Berytidae Biological and medical sciences CAROLINA DEL NORTE CAROLINE DU NORD Chemical control Control ENEMIGOS NATURALES ENNEMI NATUREL Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Generalities Hemiptera HETEROPTERA INSECTE NUISIBLE INSECTOS DANINOS NICOTIANA TABACUM PESTICIDE Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection PLAGUICIDAS Protozoa. Invertebrates SUPERVIVENCIA SURVIE TOXICIDAD TOXICITE |
title | Jalysus wickhami (Hemiptera: Berytidae): toxicity of pesticides applied to the soil or in the transplant water of flue-cured tobacco |
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