Jalysus wickhami (Hemiptera: Berytidae): toxicity of pesticides applied to the soil or in the transplant water of flue-cured tobacco

The effects of 13 pesticides applied to soil or in water at transplantation of flue-cured tobacco on spined stilt bug, Jalysus wickhami Van Duzee, survival were evaluated. The experiments were done in the laboratory and field at Oxford, N.C., from 1981 to 1984. Because spined stilt bugs probe tobacc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of economic entomology 1989-06, Vol.82 (3), p.913-918
Hauptverfasser: Jackson, D.M. (Crops Research Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, NC), Lam, J.J. Jr
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container_title Journal of economic entomology
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creator Jackson, D.M. (Crops Research Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, NC)
Lam, J.J. Jr
description The effects of 13 pesticides applied to soil or in water at transplantation of flue-cured tobacco on spined stilt bug, Jalysus wickhami Van Duzee, survival were evaluated. The experiments were done in the laboratory and field at Oxford, N.C., from 1981 to 1984. Because spined stilt bugs probe tobacco leaves and suck plant juices, they are vulnerable to systemic pesticides. The systemic materials aldicarb, carbofuran, and phenamiphos were especially toxic to these beneficial predators of tobacco pests. All other pesticides were not toxic to spined stilt bugs in field experiments, although some were toxic when applied on tobacco in glass lantern globes in the laboratory
doi_str_mv 10.1093/jee/82.3.913
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All other pesticides were not toxic to spined stilt bugs in field experiments, although some were toxic when applied on tobacco in glass lantern globes in the laboratory</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><doi>10.1093/jee/82.3.913</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0022-0493
ispartof Journal of economic entomology, 1989-06, Vol.82 (3), p.913-918
issn 0022-0493
1938-291X
language eng
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source Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive Legacy
subjects Berytidae
Biological and medical sciences
CAROLINA DEL NORTE
CAROLINE DU NORD
Chemical control
Control
ENEMIGOS NATURALES
ENNEMI NATUREL
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Generalities
Hemiptera
HETEROPTERA
INSECTE NUISIBLE
INSECTOS DANINOS
NICOTIANA TABACUM
PESTICIDE
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
PLAGUICIDAS
Protozoa. Invertebrates
SUPERVIVENCIA
SURVIE
TOXICIDAD
TOXICITE
title Jalysus wickhami (Hemiptera: Berytidae): toxicity of pesticides applied to the soil or in the transplant water of flue-cured tobacco
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