Hydrogen production from banyan leaves using an atmospheric-pressure microwave plasma reactor
•Pyrolysis of banyan leaves is studied in a microwave plasma reactor.•Increase the microwave power levels results in an increase of H2 production.•H2 production rate is 20.44mgmin−1 at 1000W.•H2 production efficiency is 67.33% at 1000W. Growth of the hydrogen market has motivated increased study of...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Bioresource technology 2014-06, Vol.161, p.304-309 |
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| creator | Lin, Yuan-Chung Wu, Tzi-Yi Jhang, Syu-Ruei Yang, Po-Ming Hsiao, Yi-Hsing |
| description | •Pyrolysis of banyan leaves is studied in a microwave plasma reactor.•Increase the microwave power levels results in an increase of H2 production.•H2 production rate is 20.44mgmin−1 at 1000W.•H2 production efficiency is 67.33% at 1000W.
Growth of the hydrogen market has motivated increased study of hydrogen production. Understanding how biomass is converted to hydrogen gas can help in evaluating opportunities for reducing the environmental impact of petroleum-based fuels. The microwave power used in the reaction is found to be proportional to the rate of production of hydrogen gas, mass of hydrogen gas produced per gram of banyan leaves consumed, and amount of hydrogen gas formed with respect to the H-atom content of banyan leaves decomposed. Increase the microwave power levels results in an increase of H2 and decrease of CO2 concentrations in the gaseous products. This finding may possibly be ascribed to the water–gas shift reaction. These results will help to expand our knowledge concerning banyan leaves and hydrogen yield on the basis of microwave-assisted pyrolysis, which will improve the design of hydrogen production technologies. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.067 |
| format | Article |
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Growth of the hydrogen market has motivated increased study of hydrogen production. Understanding how biomass is converted to hydrogen gas can help in evaluating opportunities for reducing the environmental impact of petroleum-based fuels. The microwave power used in the reaction is found to be proportional to the rate of production of hydrogen gas, mass of hydrogen gas produced per gram of banyan leaves consumed, and amount of hydrogen gas formed with respect to the H-atom content of banyan leaves decomposed. Increase the microwave power levels results in an increase of H2 and decrease of CO2 concentrations in the gaseous products. This finding may possibly be ascribed to the water–gas shift reaction. These results will help to expand our knowledge concerning banyan leaves and hydrogen yield on the basis of microwave-assisted pyrolysis, which will improve the design of hydrogen production technologies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-8524</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2976</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.067</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24721492</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Banyan leaves ; Biofuels ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomass ; Biowaste ; Carbon dioxide ; Environmental impact ; Exact sciences and technology ; Ficus - chemistry ; Ficus - radiation effects ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hydrogen ; Hydrogen production ; Leaves ; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning ; Microwave plasma ; Microwaves ; Natural gas ; Plant Leaves - chemistry ; Plant Leaves - radiation effects ; Pollution ; Power consumption ; Pyrolysis ; Wastes</subject><ispartof>Bioresource technology, 2014-06, Vol.161, p.304-309</ispartof><rights>2014 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-b8504f2aeb8b8b5a0f2108b5182def5614d903a7745f006b15ec0a9733028a823</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-b8504f2aeb8b8b5a0f2108b5182def5614d903a7745f006b15ec0a9733028a823</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.067$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28472023$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24721492$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lin, Yuan-Chung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Tzi-Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jhang, Syu-Ruei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Po-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsiao, Yi-Hsing</creatorcontrib><title>Hydrogen production from banyan leaves using an atmospheric-pressure microwave plasma reactor</title><title>Bioresource technology</title><addtitle>Bioresour Technol</addtitle><description>•Pyrolysis of banyan leaves is studied in a microwave plasma reactor.•Increase the microwave power levels results in an increase of H2 production.•H2 production rate is 20.44mgmin−1 at 1000W.•H2 production efficiency is 67.33% at 1000W.
Growth of the hydrogen market has motivated increased study of hydrogen production. Understanding how biomass is converted to hydrogen gas can help in evaluating opportunities for reducing the environmental impact of petroleum-based fuels. The microwave power used in the reaction is found to be proportional to the rate of production of hydrogen gas, mass of hydrogen gas produced per gram of banyan leaves consumed, and amount of hydrogen gas formed with respect to the H-atom content of banyan leaves decomposed. Increase the microwave power levels results in an increase of H2 and decrease of CO2 concentrations in the gaseous products. This finding may possibly be ascribed to the water–gas shift reaction. These results will help to expand our knowledge concerning banyan leaves and hydrogen yield on the basis of microwave-assisted pyrolysis, which will improve the design of hydrogen production technologies.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Banyan leaves</subject><subject>Biofuels</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Biowaste</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Environmental impact</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Ficus - chemistry</subject><subject>Ficus - radiation effects</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hydrogen</subject><subject>Hydrogen production</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</subject><subject>Microwave plasma</subject><subject>Microwaves</subject><subject>Natural gas</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - radiation effects</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Power consumption</subject><subject>Pyrolysis</subject><subject>Wastes</subject><issn>0960-8524</issn><issn>1873-2976</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0U1v1DAQBmALgehS-AuVL0hcEsYfiZMbqAKKVIkLHJE1cSatV0kc7KTV_nu82i0cQT7Ylh5_zLyMXQkoBYj6_b7sfIgruftSgtAlqBJq84ztRGNUIVtTP2c7aGsomkrqC_YqpT0AKGHkS3YhtZFCt3LHft4c-hjuaOZLDP3mVh9mPsQw8Q7nA858JHygxLfk5zue97hOIS33FL0rlkgpbZH45F0MjxnyZcQ0IY-Ebg3xNXsx4JjozXm-ZD8-f_p-fVPcfvvy9frjbeG0EmvRNRXoQSJ1TR4VwiAF5IVoZE9DVQvdt6DQGF0NAHUnKnKArVEKZIONVJfs3eneXMSvjdJqJ58cjSPOFLZkRaV0A9mb_6BSC2NAHGl9orm4lCINdol-wniwAuwxBbu3TynYYwoWlM0p5INX5ze2bqL-z7Gntmfw9gwwORyHiLPz6a9rMgSpsvtwcpSb9-Ap2uQ8zY56H8mttg_-X3_5DeMVqXA</recordid><startdate>20140601</startdate><enddate>20140601</enddate><creator>Lin, Yuan-Chung</creator><creator>Wu, Tzi-Yi</creator><creator>Jhang, Syu-Ruei</creator><creator>Yang, Po-Ming</creator><creator>Hsiao, Yi-Hsing</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140601</creationdate><title>Hydrogen production from banyan leaves using an atmospheric-pressure microwave plasma reactor</title><author>Lin, Yuan-Chung ; Wu, Tzi-Yi ; Jhang, Syu-Ruei ; Yang, Po-Ming ; Hsiao, Yi-Hsing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-b8504f2aeb8b8b5a0f2108b5182def5614d903a7745f006b15ec0a9733028a823</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Banyan leaves</topic><topic>Biofuels</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Biowaste</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Environmental impact</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Ficus - chemistry</topic><topic>Ficus - radiation effects</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hydrogen</topic><topic>Hydrogen production</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</topic><topic>Microwave plasma</topic><topic>Microwaves</topic><topic>Natural gas</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - chemistry</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - radiation effects</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Power consumption</topic><topic>Pyrolysis</topic><topic>Wastes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lin, Yuan-Chung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Tzi-Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jhang, Syu-Ruei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Po-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsiao, Yi-Hsing</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Bioresource technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lin, Yuan-Chung</au><au>Wu, Tzi-Yi</au><au>Jhang, Syu-Ruei</au><au>Yang, Po-Ming</au><au>Hsiao, Yi-Hsing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hydrogen production from banyan leaves using an atmospheric-pressure microwave plasma reactor</atitle><jtitle>Bioresource technology</jtitle><addtitle>Bioresour Technol</addtitle><date>2014-06-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>161</volume><spage>304</spage><epage>309</epage><pages>304-309</pages><issn>0960-8524</issn><eissn>1873-2976</eissn><abstract>•Pyrolysis of banyan leaves is studied in a microwave plasma reactor.•Increase the microwave power levels results in an increase of H2 production.•H2 production rate is 20.44mgmin−1 at 1000W.•H2 production efficiency is 67.33% at 1000W.
Growth of the hydrogen market has motivated increased study of hydrogen production. Understanding how biomass is converted to hydrogen gas can help in evaluating opportunities for reducing the environmental impact of petroleum-based fuels. The microwave power used in the reaction is found to be proportional to the rate of production of hydrogen gas, mass of hydrogen gas produced per gram of banyan leaves consumed, and amount of hydrogen gas formed with respect to the H-atom content of banyan leaves decomposed. Increase the microwave power levels results in an increase of H2 and decrease of CO2 concentrations in the gaseous products. This finding may possibly be ascribed to the water–gas shift reaction. These results will help to expand our knowledge concerning banyan leaves and hydrogen yield on the basis of microwave-assisted pyrolysis, which will improve the design of hydrogen production technologies.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>24721492</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.067</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Applied sciences Banyan leaves Biofuels Biological and medical sciences Biomass Biowaste Carbon dioxide Environmental impact Exact sciences and technology Ficus - chemistry Ficus - radiation effects Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hydrogen Hydrogen production Leaves Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Microwave plasma Microwaves Natural gas Plant Leaves - chemistry Plant Leaves - radiation effects Pollution Power consumption Pyrolysis Wastes |
| title | Hydrogen production from banyan leaves using an atmospheric-pressure microwave plasma reactor |
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