Monoclonal antibodies specific for apoproteins of lipophorins from the migratory locust

Spleen lymphocytes from mice immunized with locust native low‐density lipophorin A+ (LDLp) were fused with nonproducing myeloma cells, strain Sp 2/0. Hybridomas that were isolated from the fused cells produced antibodies specific for LDLp and the high‐density lipophorin Ayellow (HDLp). Monoclonal st...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology 1987-10, Vol.6 (2), p.97-107
Hauptverfasser: Schulz, T.K.F, Van der Horst, D.J, Amesz, H, Voorma, H.O, Beenakkers, A.M.T
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container_end_page 107
container_issue 2
container_start_page 97
container_title Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
container_volume 6
creator Schulz, T.K.F
Van der Horst, D.J
Amesz, H
Voorma, H.O
Beenakkers, A.M.T
description Spleen lymphocytes from mice immunized with locust native low‐density lipophorin A+ (LDLp) were fused with nonproducing myeloma cells, strain Sp 2/0. Hybridomas that were isolated from the fused cells produced antibodies specific for LDLp and the high‐density lipophorin Ayellow (HDLp). Monoclonal strains were generated through cloning by limiting dilution from those hybridomas synthesizing antibodies specific for apolipophorins (apoLp)‐I, ‐II, and ‐III of LDLp. Additionally, a hybridoma strain that was obtained after fusion of lymphocytes from mice immunized with apoLp‐III produced antibodies that bind to apoLp‐III and native LDLp. Some features of LDLp and HDLp were studied using these antibodies. It could be demonstrated that apoLp‐I and apoLp‐II are not immunochemically identical and are exposed in the native particle of both LDLp and HDLp. It was also shown that in both lipophorins apoLp‐II is less exposed than apoLp‐I, whereas in LDLp apoLp‐III is mainly exposed; some apoLp‐III could also be detected in HDLp. Tween‐20, a nonionic detergent, appears to affect the binding of anti‐apoLp‐I, ‐II, and ‐III to both LDLp and HDLp. The monoclonal antibodies specific for locust apolipophorins do not bind to the respective apoproteins of lipophorins from other insects.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/arch.940060204
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Hybridomas that were isolated from the fused cells produced antibodies specific for LDLp and the high‐density lipophorin Ayellow (HDLp). Monoclonal strains were generated through cloning by limiting dilution from those hybridomas synthesizing antibodies specific for apolipophorins (apoLp)‐I, ‐II, and ‐III of LDLp. Additionally, a hybridoma strain that was obtained after fusion of lymphocytes from mice immunized with apoLp‐III produced antibodies that bind to apoLp‐III and native LDLp. Some features of LDLp and HDLp were studied using these antibodies. It could be demonstrated that apoLp‐I and apoLp‐II are not immunochemically identical and are exposed in the native particle of both LDLp and HDLp. It was also shown that in both lipophorins apoLp‐II is less exposed than apoLp‐I, whereas in LDLp apoLp‐III is mainly exposed; some apoLp‐III could also be detected in HDLp. Tween‐20, a nonionic detergent, appears to affect the binding of anti‐apoLp‐I, ‐II, and ‐III to both LDLp and HDLp. 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Insect Biochem. Physiol</addtitle><description>Spleen lymphocytes from mice immunized with locust native low‐density lipophorin A+ (LDLp) were fused with nonproducing myeloma cells, strain Sp 2/0. Hybridomas that were isolated from the fused cells produced antibodies specific for LDLp and the high‐density lipophorin Ayellow (HDLp). Monoclonal strains were generated through cloning by limiting dilution from those hybridomas synthesizing antibodies specific for apolipophorins (apoLp)‐I, ‐II, and ‐III of LDLp. Additionally, a hybridoma strain that was obtained after fusion of lymphocytes from mice immunized with apoLp‐III produced antibodies that bind to apoLp‐III and native LDLp. Some features of LDLp and HDLp were studied using these antibodies. It could be demonstrated that apoLp‐I and apoLp‐II are not immunochemically identical and are exposed in the native particle of both LDLp and HDLp. 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Psychology</subject><subject>hybridoma</subject><subject>immunoblotting</subject><subject>IMMUNOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES</subject><subject>IMMUNOLOGIE</subject><subject>IMMUNOLOGY</subject><subject>INMUNOLOGIA</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>LIPOPROTEINAS</subject><subject>LIPOPROTEINE</subject><subject>LIPOPROTEINS</subject><subject>locust</subject><subject>LOCUSTA</subject><subject>LOCUSTA MIGRATORIA</subject><subject>MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES</subject><subject>Orthoptera</subject><subject>Physiology. 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Physiology. Immunology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>CHIMIE</topic><topic>ELISA</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>hybridoma</topic><topic>immunoblotting</topic><topic>IMMUNOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES</topic><topic>IMMUNOLOGIE</topic><topic>IMMUNOLOGY</topic><topic>INMUNOLOGIA</topic><topic>Insecta</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>LIPOPROTEINAS</topic><topic>LIPOPROTEINE</topic><topic>LIPOPROTEINS</topic><topic>locust</topic><topic>LOCUSTA</topic><topic>LOCUSTA MIGRATORIA</topic><topic>MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES</topic><topic>Orthoptera</topic><topic>Physiology. Development</topic><topic>QUIMICA</topic><topic>TECHNIQUE IMMUNOLOGIQUE</topic><topic>TECNICAS INMUNOLOGICAS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schulz, T.K.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van der Horst, D.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amesz, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Voorma, H.O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beenakkers, A.M.T</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><jtitle>Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schulz, T.K.F</au><au>Van der Horst, D.J</au><au>Amesz, H</au><au>Voorma, H.O</au><au>Beenakkers, A.M.T</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Monoclonal antibodies specific for apoproteins of lipophorins from the migratory locust</atitle><jtitle>Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology</jtitle><addtitle>Arch. 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It could be demonstrated that apoLp‐I and apoLp‐II are not immunochemically identical and are exposed in the native particle of both LDLp and HDLp. It was also shown that in both lipophorins apoLp‐II is less exposed than apoLp‐I, whereas in LDLp apoLp‐III is mainly exposed; some apoLp‐III could also be detected in HDLp. Tween‐20, a nonionic detergent, appears to affect the binding of anti‐apoLp‐I, ‐II, and ‐III to both LDLp and HDLp. The monoclonal antibodies specific for locust apolipophorins do not bind to the respective apoproteins of lipophorins from other insects.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><doi>10.1002/arch.940060204</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology, 1987-10, Vol.6 (2), p.97-107
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Acrididae
ANTICORPS MONOCLONAL
ANTICUERPOS MONOCLONALES
apolipoproteins
Biochemistry. Physiology. Immunology
Biological and medical sciences
CHEMISTRY
CHIMIE
ELISA
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
hybridoma
immunoblotting
IMMUNOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES
IMMUNOLOGIE
IMMUNOLOGY
INMUNOLOGIA
Insecta
Invertebrates
LIPOPROTEINAS
LIPOPROTEINE
LIPOPROTEINS
locust
LOCUSTA
LOCUSTA MIGRATORIA
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES
Orthoptera
Physiology. Development
QUIMICA
TECHNIQUE IMMUNOLOGIQUE
TECNICAS INMUNOLOGICAS
title Monoclonal antibodies specific for apoproteins of lipophorins from the migratory locust
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