Effects of age, gender and region on serum concentrations of perfluorinated compounds in general population of Henan, China

•133 Serum samples were collected from inland China aged 0–88years for analysis.•Compared with coastal region, the levels and composition of PFCs were different.•Significant increases in PFOA, PFNA, and PFOS concentrations over age were found.•Median concentrations of 4 PFCs were higher in males tha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemosphere (Oxford) 2014-09, Vol.110, p.104-110
Hauptverfasser: Fu, Yaning, Wang, Tieyu, Wang, Pei, Fu, Quanliang, Lu, Yonglong
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creator Fu, Yaning
Wang, Tieyu
Wang, Pei
Fu, Quanliang
Lu, Yonglong
description •133 Serum samples were collected from inland China aged 0–88years for analysis.•Compared with coastal region, the levels and composition of PFCs were different.•Significant increases in PFOA, PFNA, and PFOS concentrations over age were found.•Median concentrations of 4 PFCs were higher in males than in females.•Higher PFOA concentrations were found in urban populations. 133 Serum samples collected from Henan donors aged from 0 to 88years were analyzed for 12 perfluorinated compounds (PFCs). Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) accounted for 69.19% of the total PFCs in serum samples, with a median concentration of 1.43 and 1.47ngmL−1, respectively. Other PFCs were detected at much lower concentrations, with median concentrations ranging from 0.03 to 0.37ngmL−1. PFOA and PFOS were positively correlated (r=0.219) in serum samples, indicating that they may have common exposure pathways. For all donors (0–88years), significant increases in PFOA (r=0.239, p
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Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) accounted for 69.19% of the total PFCs in serum samples, with a median concentration of 1.43 and 1.47ngmL−1, respectively. Other PFCs were detected at much lower concentrations, with median concentrations ranging from 0.03 to 0.37ngmL−1. PFOA and PFOS were positively correlated (r=0.219) in serum samples, indicating that they may have common exposure pathways. For all donors (0–88years), significant increases in PFOA (r=0.239, p&lt;0.01), perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) (r=0.185, p&lt;0.05) and PFOS (r=0.175, p&lt;0.05) concentrations over age were found. Median concentrations of PFOA, PFNA, perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA), and PFOS were higher in males than in females. Higher PFOA concentrations were found in urban populations than in rural populations. Since PFCs exposure in general population is prevalent, further studies are needed to explore its possible impacts on epidemiological factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0045-6535</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1298</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.02.020</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24630253</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CMSHAF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Air. Soil. Water. Waste. Feeding ; Alkanesulfonic Acids - blood ; Biological and medical sciences ; Caprylates - blood ; Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases ; Child, Preschool ; China ; Decanoic Acids - blood ; Environment. Living conditions ; Environmental Pollutants - blood ; Female ; Fluorocarbons - blood ; General population ; Henan ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Perfluorinated compound ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. 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Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) accounted for 69.19% of the total PFCs in serum samples, with a median concentration of 1.43 and 1.47ngmL−1, respectively. Other PFCs were detected at much lower concentrations, with median concentrations ranging from 0.03 to 0.37ngmL−1. PFOA and PFOS were positively correlated (r=0.219) in serum samples, indicating that they may have common exposure pathways. For all donors (0–88years), significant increases in PFOA (r=0.239, p&lt;0.01), perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) (r=0.185, p&lt;0.05) and PFOS (r=0.175, p&lt;0.05) concentrations over age were found. Median concentrations of PFOA, PFNA, perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA), and PFOS were higher in males than in females. Higher PFOA concentrations were found in urban populations than in rural populations. Since PFCs exposure in general population is prevalent, further studies are needed to explore its possible impacts on epidemiological factors.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Air. Soil. Water. Waste. Feeding</subject><subject>Alkanesulfonic Acids - blood</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Caprylates - blood</subject><subject>Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Decanoic Acids - blood</subject><subject>Environment. Living conditions</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluorocarbons - blood</subject><subject>General population</subject><subject>Henan</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Perfluorinated compound</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. 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Soil. Water. Waste. Feeding</topic><topic>Alkanesulfonic Acids - blood</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Caprylates - blood</topic><topic>Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Decanoic Acids - blood</topic><topic>Environment. Living conditions</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fluorocarbons - blood</topic><topic>General population</topic><topic>Henan</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Perfluorinated compound</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Serum</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Urban Population</topic><topic>Various organic compounds</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fu, Yaning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Tieyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Pei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Quanliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Yonglong</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Chemosphere (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fu, Yaning</au><au>Wang, Tieyu</au><au>Wang, Pei</au><au>Fu, Quanliang</au><au>Lu, Yonglong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of age, gender and region on serum concentrations of perfluorinated compounds in general population of Henan, China</atitle><jtitle>Chemosphere (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Chemosphere</addtitle><date>2014-09-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>110</volume><spage>104</spage><epage>110</epage><pages>104-110</pages><issn>0045-6535</issn><eissn>1879-1298</eissn><coden>CMSHAF</coden><abstract>•133 Serum samples were collected from inland China aged 0–88years for analysis.•Compared with coastal region, the levels and composition of PFCs were different.•Significant increases in PFOA, PFNA, and PFOS concentrations over age were found.•Median concentrations of 4 PFCs were higher in males than in females.•Higher PFOA concentrations were found in urban populations. 133 Serum samples collected from Henan donors aged from 0 to 88years were analyzed for 12 perfluorinated compounds (PFCs). Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) accounted for 69.19% of the total PFCs in serum samples, with a median concentration of 1.43 and 1.47ngmL−1, respectively. Other PFCs were detected at much lower concentrations, with median concentrations ranging from 0.03 to 0.37ngmL−1. PFOA and PFOS were positively correlated (r=0.219) in serum samples, indicating that they may have common exposure pathways. For all donors (0–88years), significant increases in PFOA (r=0.239, p&lt;0.01), perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) (r=0.185, p&lt;0.05) and PFOS (r=0.175, p&lt;0.05) concentrations over age were found. Median concentrations of PFOA, PFNA, perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA), and PFOS were higher in males than in females. Higher PFOA concentrations were found in urban populations than in rural populations. Since PFCs exposure in general population is prevalent, further studies are needed to explore its possible impacts on epidemiological factors.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>24630253</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.02.020</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Air. Soil. Water. Waste. Feeding
Alkanesulfonic Acids - blood
Biological and medical sciences
Caprylates - blood
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
Child, Preschool
China
Decanoic Acids - blood
Environment. Living conditions
Environmental Pollutants - blood
Female
Fluorocarbons - blood
General population
Henan
Humans
Infant
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Perfluorinated compound
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Serum
Sex Factors
Toxicology
Urban Population
Various organic compounds
Young Adult
title Effects of age, gender and region on serum concentrations of perfluorinated compounds in general population of Henan, China
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