Dilemmas of girls and women in engineering: a study in Portugal

The reason that girls and women withdraw from science and technology education and careers has been a universal concern in the social sciences. This study investigated how gendered constructions of identity are translated into the barriers and fears that female students and professional women experi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Educational review (Birmingham) 2014-07, Vol.66 (3), p.330-344
Hauptverfasser: Saavedra, Luísa, Araújo, Alexandra M., Taveira, Maria do Céu, Vieira, Cristina C.
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container_end_page 344
container_issue 3
container_start_page 330
container_title Educational review (Birmingham)
container_volume 66
creator Saavedra, Luísa
Araújo, Alexandra M.
Taveira, Maria do Céu
Vieira, Cristina C.
description The reason that girls and women withdraw from science and technology education and careers has been a universal concern in the social sciences. This study investigated how gendered constructions of identity are translated into the barriers and fears that female students and professional women experience in decision-making about their careers. We conducted interviews with 63 girls and 39 women in academic and professional engineering careers, focusing on their interpersonal relationships with boys and men in their school and occupational engineering settings, respectively. Participant discourse highlighted the difficulties women face when managing the antagonistic discourses of femininity and masculinity in a social environment in which they are frequently forced to submit to hegemonic masculinity. The consequences of women's differing discourses about the "masculine world" and the "feminine world" are discussed, and some strategies for creating more equalitarian relational environments in school and work settings are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00131911.2013.780006
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source PAIS Index; EBSCOhost Education Source; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Barriers
Business and professional women
Career development
Career planning
Careers
College Students
Curriculum
Decision making
Dilemmas
Discourse analysis
Elementary School Students
Engineering
equality/inequality
Females
Femininity
Foreign Countries
Gender
Gender Differences
Gender identity
Hegemony
Identification (Psychology)
Identity
Interpersonal relations
Interpersonal Relationship
Masculinity
Occupational achievement
Occupations
Portugal
Science and technology
science/engineering
Secondary School Students
Self concept
Semi Structured Interviews
sex/gender
Social Attitudes
Social environment
Social sciences
Translation
Women
Women Faculty
Womens Education
Womens Studies
title Dilemmas of girls and women in engineering: a study in Portugal
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