Displacement and household adaptation: insured by the spouse or the state?

We investigate the added worker effect in a setting where female labour supply is high and the welfare state is generous. We trace couples' labour supply and income development following the husband's job displacement. We find no support for the added worker effect for the full sample of h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of population economics 2014-07, Vol.27 (3), p.683-703
Hauptverfasser: Hardoy, Inés, Schøne, Pål
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container_title Journal of population economics
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creator Hardoy, Inés
Schøne, Pål
description We investigate the added worker effect in a setting where female labour supply is high and the welfare state is generous. We trace couples' labour supply and income development following the husband's job displacement. We find no support for the added worker effect for the full sample of households. However, the added worker effect seems to be at work for subsamples characterised by households where the spouses are not working in the same industry and where the wife did not work full time pre-displacement. When using a measure of total household income, which includes public transfers, we find that the negative income impact of displacement is reduced by approximately 60 to 70 % when we also adjust for lower tax payments. Results suggest that income loss due to displacement is mitigated more by social welfare payments than by labour supply responses of the spouse.
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subjects Couples
Demography
Displaced workers
Displacement
Economic models
Economic statistics
Economic theory
Economics
Economics and Finance
Employment
Family income
Females
Household income
Households
Husbands
Income
Labor
Labor Economics
Labor force
Labor market
Labor markets
Labor supply
Labour supply
Original Paper
Payments
Population
Population Economics
Risk sharing
Social Policy
Spouses
Studies
Unemployment
Unemployment insurance
Wages
Wages & salaries
Welfare state
Wives
title Displacement and household adaptation: insured by the spouse or the state?
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