Efficient energy transfer from the Pr3+ 4f5d states to Eu3+ via Gd3+ in K2GdF5

In Pr3+and Eu3+ co-doped K2GdF5, efficient energy transfer from Pr3+ 4f5d states to Eu3+via Gd3+ is observed. The integrated emission intensity ratio of Eu3+5D0,1/5D2,3 upon Pr3+ 4f5d state excitation is enhanced in comparison with the ratio upon Gd3+6IJ excitation. The decay times of Eu3+5D2 and 5D...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of luminescence 2014-01, Vol.145, p.620-625
Hauptverfasser: Shi, Qiufeng, You, Fangtian, Xie, Dini, Peng, Hongshang, Huang, Yan, Tao, Ye, Huang, Shihua
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container_end_page 625
container_issue
container_start_page 620
container_title Journal of luminescence
container_volume 145
creator Shi, Qiufeng
You, Fangtian
Xie, Dini
Peng, Hongshang
Huang, Yan
Tao, Ye
Huang, Shihua
description In Pr3+and Eu3+ co-doped K2GdF5, efficient energy transfer from Pr3+ 4f5d states to Eu3+via Gd3+ is observed. The integrated emission intensity ratio of Eu3+5D0,1/5D2,3 upon Pr3+ 4f5d state excitation is enhanced in comparison with the ratio upon Gd3+6IJ excitation. The decay times of Eu3+5D2 and 5D3 states decrease while those of 5D0,1 states keep the same with the increase of Pr3+ concentration, originating from cross-relaxation energy transfer between Pr3+ and Eu3+. The simulation demonstrates that the probability density φ(R) of Pr3+ distributing both sides of emitting Eu3+ which substitutes the sites with one-dimensional structure is larger upon Pr3+ 4f5d state excitation than that upon the 6IJ state excitation of Gd3+. •The energy transfer processes from Pr3+ to Eu3+via Gd3+ were systematically studied.•Emission ratio of Eu3+5D0,1/5D2,3 is enhanced upon Pr3+ 4f5d excitation in comparison with that upon Gd3+6IJ excitation.•The enhancement is attributed to the quenching effect of Pr3+ on Eu3+5D2,3 states.•The computer simulation results provide further evidence.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jlumin.2013.08.024
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The simulation demonstrates that the probability density φ(R) of Pr3+ distributing both sides of emitting Eu3+ which substitutes the sites with one-dimensional structure is larger upon Pr3+ 4f5d state excitation than that upon the 6IJ state excitation of Gd3+. •The energy transfer processes from Pr3+ to Eu3+via Gd3+ were systematically studied.•Emission ratio of Eu3+5D0,1/5D2,3 is enhanced upon Pr3+ 4f5d excitation in comparison with that upon Gd3+6IJ excitation.•The enhancement is attributed to the quenching effect of Pr3+ on Eu3+5D2,3 states.•The computer simulation results provide further evidence.</description><subject>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</subject><subject>Decay</subject><subject>Decay curves</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Distributing</subject><subject>Emission</subject><subject>Energy transfer</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Excitation</subject><subject>Luminescence</subject><subject>Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Rare earth</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Vacuum ultraviolet</subject><issn>0022-2313</issn><issn>1872-7883</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtLAzEUhYMoWB__wEU2giAz3iSTmWQjiNQqirrQdYh5aMp0piZpof_elIpLV_dyOecezofQGYGaAGmv5vW8Xy3CUFMgrAZRA2320ISIjladEGwfTQAorSgj7BAdpTQHACaFnKDnqffBBDdk7AYXPzc4Rz0k7yL2cVzg_OXwa2SXuPHc4pR1dgnnEU9X5bYOGs9sWcKAH-nM3vETdOB1n9zp7zxG73fTt9v76ull9nB781QZKmWuJIdOU2G5IZa0rus623JTEoBySziT2kqwVvIPqom3TLZce09aWYqB9cCO0cXu7zKO3yuXslqEZFzf68GNq6TKj0KmYZwVabOTmjimFJ1XyxgWOm4UAbXFp-Zqh09t8SkQqqQU2_lvgk5G975QMSH9eamAhotWFN31TudK3XVwUaUtTuNsiM5kZcfwf9APPyeEJw</recordid><startdate>201401</startdate><enddate>201401</enddate><creator>Shi, Qiufeng</creator><creator>You, Fangtian</creator><creator>Xie, Dini</creator><creator>Peng, Hongshang</creator><creator>Huang, Yan</creator><creator>Tao, Ye</creator><creator>Huang, Shihua</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201401</creationdate><title>Efficient energy transfer from the Pr3+ 4f5d states to Eu3+ via Gd3+ in K2GdF5</title><author>Shi, Qiufeng ; 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The integrated emission intensity ratio of Eu3+5D0,1/5D2,3 upon Pr3+ 4f5d state excitation is enhanced in comparison with the ratio upon Gd3+6IJ excitation. The decay times of Eu3+5D2 and 5D3 states decrease while those of 5D0,1 states keep the same with the increase of Pr3+ concentration, originating from cross-relaxation energy transfer between Pr3+ and Eu3+. The simulation demonstrates that the probability density φ(R) of Pr3+ distributing both sides of emitting Eu3+ which substitutes the sites with one-dimensional structure is larger upon Pr3+ 4f5d state excitation than that upon the 6IJ state excitation of Gd3+. •The energy transfer processes from Pr3+ to Eu3+via Gd3+ were systematically studied.•Emission ratio of Eu3+5D0,1/5D2,3 is enhanced upon Pr3+ 4f5d excitation in comparison with that upon Gd3+6IJ excitation.•The enhancement is attributed to the quenching effect of Pr3+ on Eu3+5D2,3 states.•The computer simulation results provide further evidence.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jlumin.2013.08.024</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Decay
Decay curves
Density
Distributing
Emission
Energy transfer
Exact sciences and technology
Excitation
Luminescence
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Physics
Rare earth
Simulation
Vacuum ultraviolet
title Efficient energy transfer from the Pr3+ 4f5d states to Eu3+ via Gd3+ in K2GdF5
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