Experimental measurements of orientation and rotation of dense 3D packings of spheres

Many recent advances in the study of granular media have stemmed from the improved capability to image and track individual grains in two and three dimensions. While two-dimensional systems readily yield both translational and rotational motion, a challenge in three-dimensional experiments is the tr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Granular matter 2014-04, Vol.16 (2), p.185-191
Hauptverfasser: Harrington, Matt, Lin, Michael, Nordstrom, Kerstin N., Losert, Wolfgang
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container_title Granular matter
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creator Harrington, Matt
Lin, Michael
Nordstrom, Kerstin N.
Losert, Wolfgang
description Many recent advances in the study of granular media have stemmed from the improved capability to image and track individual grains in two and three dimensions. While two-dimensional systems readily yield both translational and rotational motion, a challenge in three-dimensional experiments is the tracking of rotational motion of isotropic particles. We propose an extension of the refractive index matched scanning technique as a method of measuring individual particle rotation. Initial measurements indicate that shear-driven rotational motion may stem from gear-like motion within the shear zone.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10035-013-0474-0
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subjects Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Engineering Fluid Dynamics
Engineering Thermodynamics
Foundations
Friction
Geoengineering
Granular materials
Heat and Mass Transfer
Hydraulics
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Materials Science
Orientation
Original Paper
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Refractive index
Rotational
Scanning
Shear strain
Shear zone
Soft and Granular Matter
Spheres
Three dimensional
Three dimensional imaging
Tracking
Two dimensional
title Experimental measurements of orientation and rotation of dense 3D packings of spheres
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