A class of diagonally loaded robust Capon beamformers for noncircular signals of interest

Diagonal loading is a simple and effective method for robustness enhancement of the Capon beamformer against perturbation in the presumed steering vector of the signal-of-interest (SOI). However, the determination of an appropriate diagonal loading level is not a trivial task. Three noncircularity r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Signal processing 2014-01, Vol.94, p.670-680
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Yougen, Ma, Jingyan, Liu, Zhiwen, Liu, Wei
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creator Xu, Yougen
Ma, Jingyan
Liu, Zhiwen
Liu, Wei
description Diagonal loading is a simple and effective method for robustness enhancement of the Capon beamformer against perturbation in the presumed steering vector of the signal-of-interest (SOI). However, the determination of an appropriate diagonal loading level is not a trivial task. Three noncircularity restoral based methods are herein proposed for selecting the diagonal loading level to recover a noncircular SOI buried in circular and/or noncircular interferences plus circular background noise. Monte Carlo simulations are performed to verify the efficacy of the proposed methods. •Three schemes for determining the diagonal loading level of the diagonally loaded robust Capon beamformer are proposed.•The schemes are based on the exploitation of the noncircularity property of the signal of interest.•The schemes require no knowledge of or assumption on the uncertainty of the steering vector.•The schemes involve no user-defined parameters.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.sigpro.2013.07.013
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subjects Applied sciences
Capon beamformer
Computer simulation
Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction
Diagonal loading
Effectiveness
Exact sciences and technology
Information, signal and communications theory
Mathematical analysis
Monte Carlo methods
Noncircularity
Robust adaptive beamforming
Robustness
Signal and communications theory
Signal, noise
Steering
Steering vector error
Tasks
Telecommunications and information theory
Vectors (mathematics)
title A class of diagonally loaded robust Capon beamformers for noncircular signals of interest
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