Simultaneous analysis of reduced glutathione and glutathione disulfide by capillary zone electrophoresis

This report describes modifications to a CZE method developed by Serru et al. (Clinical Chemistry 2001, 47, 1321–1324) for the simultaneous analysis of reduced glutathione (GSH) and glutathione disulfide (GSSG). Lowering the pH of the run buffer (75 mmol/L boric acid, 25 mmol/L bis‐Tris) from pH 8.4...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electrophoresis 2014-04, Vol.35 (7), p.967-971
Hauptverfasser: Hempe, James M., Ory-Ascani, Jeannine
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description This report describes modifications to a CZE method developed by Serru et al. (Clinical Chemistry 2001, 47, 1321–1324) for the simultaneous analysis of reduced glutathione (GSH) and glutathione disulfide (GSSG). Lowering the pH of the run buffer (75 mmol/L boric acid, 25 mmol/L bis‐Tris) from pH 8.4 to 7.8 markedly improved GSH peak area reproducibility and allowed multiple samples to be analyzed without changing run buffers due to ion depletion. Sample preparation using red blood cells (RBC) instead of whole blood, combined with glutathione extraction at a lower concentration of metaphosphoric acid (5%), increased assay sensitivity and decreased interference. CZE assay results for clinical samples containing 1000 to 3200 μmol GSH/L RBC and 100 to 400 μmol GSSG/L RBC were highly correlated (r2 ≥ 0.95) with results obtained using a commercial dithionitrobenze‐based glutathione assay. The modified CZE assay has proven useful for the analysis of glutathione in both mouse and human RBC.
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subjects Animals
Assaying
Blood
Boric acids
Capillary electrophoresis
Disulfides
Electrophoresis
Electrophoresis, Capillary - methods
Erythrocytes
Erythrocytes - chemistry
Glutathione
Glutathione - blood
Glutathione - chemistry
Glutathione Disulfide - blood
Glutathione Disulfide - chemistry
Humans
Linear Models
Mice
Reproducibility
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
title Simultaneous analysis of reduced glutathione and glutathione disulfide by capillary zone electrophoresis
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