Chicken, or the egg, or both? The interrelationship between a firm's inventor specialization and scope of technologies
Firms with different scope of technologies experience different firm growth. Understanding such heterogeneity requires knowing not only what drives technologies' scope but also why these drivers remain different across firms. I propose inventor specialization as a driver of technologies' s...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Strategic management journal 2014-05, Vol.35 (5), p.723-738 |
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creator | Toh, Puay Khoon |
description | Firms with different scope of technologies experience different firm growth. Understanding such heterogeneity requires knowing not only what drives technologies' scope but also why these drivers remain different across firms. I propose inventor specialization as a driver of technologies' scope: firms with more specialized inventors create narrower scope technologies. I also propose that these narrower scope technologies themselves in turn induce these firms' inventors to remain more specialized. I empirically demonstrate this two-way interrelationship in the U.S. communication equipment industry using policy shocks as natural experiments and a new measure of scope. This interrelationship has important implications for why resources and organization appear isomorphic within a firm but heterogeneous across firms. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/smj.2128 |
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subjects | Business growth Communication industry Control groups Corporate strategies Empirical research Estimated taxes Firm theory Industrial machinery Information technology inventor Inventors organization Organization theory Policy analysis RESEARCH NOTES AND COMMENTARIES resource Specialization Strategic management Studies Tax credits Technological change technological scope Technology Technology forecasting Telecommunications U.S.A |
title | Chicken, or the egg, or both? The interrelationship between a firm's inventor specialization and scope of technologies |
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