High incidence of GJB2 gene mutations among assortatively mating hearing impaired families in Kerala: future implications

Hearing Impairment (HI) affects one in 500 newborns, making it the most common congenital sensory disorder worldwide. Despite extraordinary genetic heterogeneity in the complex synchronization of the hearing process, mutation in one gene, the gap junction beta 2 (GJB2) gene encoding the connexin 26...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of genetics 2014-04, Vol.93 (1), p.207-213
Hauptverfasser: PAVITHRA, AMRITKUMAR, JEFFREY, JUSTIN MARGRET, CHANDRU, JAYASANKARAN, RAMESH, ARABANDI, SRIKUMARI SRISAILAPATHY, C. R.
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container_title Journal of genetics
container_volume 93
creator PAVITHRA, AMRITKUMAR
JEFFREY, JUSTIN MARGRET
CHANDRU, JAYASANKARAN
RAMESH, ARABANDI
SRIKUMARI SRISAILAPATHY, C. R.
description Hearing Impairment (HI) affects one in 500 newborns, making it the most common congenital sensory disorder worldwide. Despite extraordinary genetic heterogeneity in the complex synchronization of the hearing process, mutation in one gene, the gap junction beta 2 (GJB2) gene encoding the connexin 26 protein, accounts for more than 50% of inherited hearing loss across various populations in the world. Our present study was aimed at understanding the contribution of GJB2 mutations to nonsyndromic hearing loss in a special cohort of assortatively mating HI individuals and their families from the state of Kerala in southern India
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12041-014-0338-3
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subjects Achondroplasia
Animal Genetics and Genomics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Connexin 26
Connexins - genetics
Consanguinity
DNA Mutational Analysis
Evolutionary Biology
Families & family life
Family
Female
Gene mutations
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genetic Association Studies
Genotype
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Hearing loss
Hearing Loss - epidemiology
Hearing Loss - genetics
Humans
Incidence
India
Life Sciences
Male
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Mutation
Pedigree
Phenotype
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Research Note
title High incidence of GJB2 gene mutations among assortatively mating hearing impaired families in Kerala: future implications
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