Reciprocal Common Garden Studies of the Germination of Seeds of Big Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata)
Experiments were conducted to compare the influence of production site and seed source on the germination of big sagebrush seeds in relation to incubation temperatures. Seeds of big sagebrush were collected from five plant communities located on the margin of the Carson Desert in western Nevada. See...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Weed science 1989-05, Vol.37 (3), p.319-325 |
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description | Experiments were conducted to compare the influence of production site and seed source on the germination of big sagebrush seeds in relation to incubation temperatures. Seeds of big sagebrush were collected from five plant communities located on the margin of the Carson Desert in western Nevada. Seedlings were grown from the seeds and transplanted back to the sites of collection in reciprocal gardens. Seeds from 1-yr-old gardens were tested for germination at a constant 15 C for three consecutive years. The greater quantity of seeds produced by 2- and 3-yr-old gardens were tested at 55 constant or alternating temperature regimes. Seeds of big sagebrush produced in reciprocal gardens had lower germination than seeds collected from native stands at the same locations. The reduced germination disappeared as the reciprocally transplanted plants grew older and larger, but seeds from these plants did not reach the same levels of germination as those collected from native stands at the same location. Moisture stress and/or freezing temperature conditions during flowering may have directly influenced the quality of seeds produced or interacted with the inherent genotypes of big sagebrush to trigger seed production of variable quality in relation to germination characteristics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S004317450007199X |
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Seeds of big sagebrush were collected from five plant communities located on the margin of the Carson Desert in western Nevada. Seedlings were grown from the seeds and transplanted back to the sites of collection in reciprocal gardens. Seeds from 1-yr-old gardens were tested for germination at a constant 15 C for three consecutive years. The greater quantity of seeds produced by 2- and 3-yr-old gardens were tested at 55 constant or alternating temperature regimes. Seeds of big sagebrush produced in reciprocal gardens had lower germination than seeds collected from native stands at the same locations. The reduced germination disappeared as the reciprocally transplanted plants grew older and larger, but seeds from these plants did not reach the same levels of germination as those collected from native stands at the same location. Moisture stress and/or freezing temperature conditions during flowering may have directly influenced the quality of seeds produced or interacted with the inherent genotypes of big sagebrush to trigger seed production of variable quality in relation to germination characteristics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-1745</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1550-2759</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S004317450007199X</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WEESA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>ARTEMISIA ; Artemisia tridentata ; Biological and medical sciences ; Canyons ; ECOLOGIA VEGETAL ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gardens ; Generalities, botany, ecology, damages, economic importance ; GERMINACION ; GERMINATION ; GRAINE ; Granite ; HABITAT ; MALEZAS ; MAUVAISE HERBE ; NEVADA ; Parasitic plants. Weeds ; PARCOURS ; PERFIL DE LA TEMPERATURA ; PHYTOECOLOGIE ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; Plants ; PLANTULAS ; PLANTULE ; PROFIL DE TEMPERATURE ; Range management ; REPIQUAGE ; Seedbeds ; Seedlings ; Seeds ; SEMILLA ; TEMPERATURA DEL SUELO ; TEMPERATURE DU SOL ; Temperature profiles ; TERRENOS DE PASTURA ; TRASPLANTE ; Weed Biology and Ecology ; Weeds</subject><ispartof>Weed science, 1989-05, Vol.37 (3), p.319-325</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1989 by the Weed Science Society of America</rights><rights>Copyright 1989 The Weed Science Society of America</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-b916e9bd70beb119f4f592d22e8c3e9370f58988b64f9cef8a5cc97bd239d4713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-b916e9bd70beb119f4f592d22e8c3e9370f58988b64f9cef8a5cc97bd239d4713</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/4044716$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/4044716$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27903,27904,57995,58228</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7291740$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Young, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Raymond A.</creatorcontrib><title>Reciprocal Common Garden Studies of the Germination of Seeds of Big Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata)</title><title>Weed science</title><addtitle>Weed sci</addtitle><description>Experiments were conducted to compare the influence of production site and seed source on the germination of big sagebrush seeds in relation to incubation temperatures. Seeds of big sagebrush were collected from five plant communities located on the margin of the Carson Desert in western Nevada. Seedlings were grown from the seeds and transplanted back to the sites of collection in reciprocal gardens. Seeds from 1-yr-old gardens were tested for germination at a constant 15 C for three consecutive years. The greater quantity of seeds produced by 2- and 3-yr-old gardens were tested at 55 constant or alternating temperature regimes. Seeds of big sagebrush produced in reciprocal gardens had lower germination than seeds collected from native stands at the same locations. The reduced germination disappeared as the reciprocally transplanted plants grew older and larger, but seeds from these plants did not reach the same levels of germination as those collected from native stands at the same location. Moisture stress and/or freezing temperature conditions during flowering may have directly influenced the quality of seeds produced or interacted with the inherent genotypes of big sagebrush to trigger seed production of variable quality in relation to germination characteristics.</description><subject>ARTEMISIA</subject><subject>Artemisia tridentata</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Canyons</subject><subject>ECOLOGIA VEGETAL</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gardens</subject><subject>Generalities, botany, ecology, damages, economic importance</subject><subject>GERMINACION</subject><subject>GERMINATION</subject><subject>GRAINE</subject><subject>Granite</subject><subject>HABITAT</subject><subject>MALEZAS</subject><subject>MAUVAISE HERBE</subject><subject>NEVADA</subject><subject>Parasitic plants. Weeds</subject><subject>PARCOURS</subject><subject>PERFIL DE LA TEMPERATURA</subject><subject>PHYTOECOLOGIE</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>PLANTULAS</subject><subject>PLANTULE</subject><subject>PROFIL DE TEMPERATURE</subject><subject>Range management</subject><subject>REPIQUAGE</subject><subject>Seedbeds</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>SEMILLA</subject><subject>TEMPERATURA DEL SUELO</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE DU SOL</subject><subject>Temperature profiles</subject><subject>TERRENOS DE PASTURA</subject><subject>TRASPLANTE</subject><subject>Weed Biology and Ecology</subject><subject>Weeds</subject><issn>0043-1745</issn><issn>1550-2759</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE9LHDEchoNUcKv9ABUPOYjUw9j8nUyOutRtQSg4FXobMplf1iw7E00yh357s93FS6GnQJ4nL29ehD5TckMJVV9bQgSnSkhCiKJa_z5CCyolqZiS-gNa7HC14yfoY0obQmjNqF6g4RGsf4nBmi1ehnEME16ZOMCE2zwPHhIODudnwCuIo59M9sUoVy3A8Jfd-TVuzRr6OKdn_OU2Zhh98gbn6EtMNtlcn6FjZ7YJPh3OU_R0_-3X8nv18HP1Y3n7UFlOda56TWvQ_aBIDz2l2gknNRsYg8Zy0FwRJxvdNH0tnLbgGiOt1aofGNeDUJSfoqt9bvnQ6wwpd6WKhe3WTBDm1FHJRM0FKyLdizaGlCK47iX60cQ_HSXdbs_unz3Lm8tDuEllLRfNZH16f6iYLjop2sVe26Qc4jsWRJSGdcHne-xM6Mw6loSnttFcSMoL5IdaZuzLfGvoNmGOU9nsP8XeAJMIldk</recordid><startdate>19890501</startdate><enddate>19890501</enddate><creator>Young, James A.</creator><creator>Evans, Raymond A.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><general>Weed Science Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890501</creationdate><title>Reciprocal Common Garden Studies of the Germination of Seeds of Big Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata)</title><author>Young, James A. ; Evans, Raymond A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-b916e9bd70beb119f4f592d22e8c3e9370f58988b64f9cef8a5cc97bd239d4713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>ARTEMISIA</topic><topic>Artemisia tridentata</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Canyons</topic><topic>ECOLOGIA VEGETAL</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gardens</topic><topic>Generalities, botany, ecology, damages, economic importance</topic><topic>GERMINACION</topic><topic>GERMINATION</topic><topic>GRAINE</topic><topic>Granite</topic><topic>HABITAT</topic><topic>MALEZAS</topic><topic>MAUVAISE HERBE</topic><topic>NEVADA</topic><topic>Parasitic plants. Weeds</topic><topic>PARCOURS</topic><topic>PERFIL DE LA TEMPERATURA</topic><topic>PHYTOECOLOGIE</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>PLANTULAS</topic><topic>PLANTULE</topic><topic>PROFIL DE TEMPERATURE</topic><topic>Range management</topic><topic>REPIQUAGE</topic><topic>Seedbeds</topic><topic>Seedlings</topic><topic>Seeds</topic><topic>SEMILLA</topic><topic>TEMPERATURA DEL SUELO</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE DU SOL</topic><topic>Temperature profiles</topic><topic>TERRENOS DE PASTURA</topic><topic>TRASPLANTE</topic><topic>Weed Biology and Ecology</topic><topic>Weeds</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Young, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Raymond A.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Weed science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Young, James A.</au><au>Evans, Raymond A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reciprocal Common Garden Studies of the Germination of Seeds of Big Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata)</atitle><jtitle>Weed science</jtitle><addtitle>Weed sci</addtitle><date>1989-05-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>319</spage><epage>325</epage><pages>319-325</pages><issn>0043-1745</issn><eissn>1550-2759</eissn><coden>WEESA6</coden><abstract>Experiments were conducted to compare the influence of production site and seed source on the germination of big sagebrush seeds in relation to incubation temperatures. Seeds of big sagebrush were collected from five plant communities located on the margin of the Carson Desert in western Nevada. Seedlings were grown from the seeds and transplanted back to the sites of collection in reciprocal gardens. Seeds from 1-yr-old gardens were tested for germination at a constant 15 C for three consecutive years. The greater quantity of seeds produced by 2- and 3-yr-old gardens were tested at 55 constant or alternating temperature regimes. Seeds of big sagebrush produced in reciprocal gardens had lower germination than seeds collected from native stands at the same locations. The reduced germination disappeared as the reciprocally transplanted plants grew older and larger, but seeds from these plants did not reach the same levels of germination as those collected from native stands at the same location. Moisture stress and/or freezing temperature conditions during flowering may have directly influenced the quality of seeds produced or interacted with the inherent genotypes of big sagebrush to trigger seed production of variable quality in relation to germination characteristics.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1017/S004317450007199X</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ARTEMISIA Artemisia tridentata Biological and medical sciences Canyons ECOLOGIA VEGETAL Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gardens Generalities, botany, ecology, damages, economic importance GERMINACION GERMINATION GRAINE Granite HABITAT MALEZAS MAUVAISE HERBE NEVADA Parasitic plants. Weeds PARCOURS PERFIL DE LA TEMPERATURA PHYTOECOLOGIE Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection Plants PLANTULAS PLANTULE PROFIL DE TEMPERATURE Range management REPIQUAGE Seedbeds Seedlings Seeds SEMILLA TEMPERATURA DEL SUELO TEMPERATURE DU SOL Temperature profiles TERRENOS DE PASTURA TRASPLANTE Weed Biology and Ecology Weeds |
title | Reciprocal Common Garden Studies of the Germination of Seeds of Big Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata) |
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