Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of phenolic rich fraction of Seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) leaves in vitro

•Preparation of phenolic rich fraction from Seabuckthorn leaves.•Evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.•A simple RP-HPLC method for the quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds. Phenolic rich fraction (PRF) from Seabuckthorn leaves was prepared by sequential fractionation. Total...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2013-12, Vol.141 (4), p.3443-3450
Hauptverfasser: Yogendra Kumar, M.S., Tirpude, R.J., Maheshwari, D.T., Bansal, Anju, Misra, Ksipra
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container_end_page 3450
container_issue 4
container_start_page 3443
container_title Food chemistry
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creator Yogendra Kumar, M.S.
Tirpude, R.J.
Maheshwari, D.T.
Bansal, Anju
Misra, Ksipra
description •Preparation of phenolic rich fraction from Seabuckthorn leaves.•Evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.•A simple RP-HPLC method for the quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds. Phenolic rich fraction (PRF) from Seabuckthorn leaves was prepared by sequential fractionation. Total phenolic content of PRF estimated as gallic acid equivalent was found to be 319.33±7.02mg/g of PRF. Its major constituents gallic acid, rutin, quercetin-3-galactoside, quercetin-3-glucoside, myricetin, quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin, were found in the range of 1.551–196.89mg/g of PRF as determined by RP-HPLC. Antioxidant activity of PRF evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, superoxide and nitric oxide scavenging assays. Reducing power of PRF increased with increasing amount of PRF; the equation of reducing power (y) and amount of PRF (x) was y=8.004x (r2=0.99), indicating that reducing ability correlated well with amount of PRF. Antibacterial activity of PRF, tested against certain medically important bacterial species showed growth inhibiting effect against Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, Shigella dysenteriae, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. In conclusion, PRF has potent antioxidant and broad spectrum antibacterial properties.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.06.057
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Phenolic rich fraction (PRF) from Seabuckthorn leaves was prepared by sequential fractionation. Total phenolic content of PRF estimated as gallic acid equivalent was found to be 319.33±7.02mg/g of PRF. Its major constituents gallic acid, rutin, quercetin-3-galactoside, quercetin-3-glucoside, myricetin, quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin, were found in the range of 1.551–196.89mg/g of PRF as determined by RP-HPLC. Antioxidant activity of PRF evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, superoxide and nitric oxide scavenging assays. Reducing power of PRF increased with increasing amount of PRF; the equation of reducing power (y) and amount of PRF (x) was y=8.004x (r2=0.99), indicating that reducing ability correlated well with amount of PRF. Antibacterial activity of PRF, tested against certain medically important bacterial species showed growth inhibiting effect against Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, Shigella dysenteriae, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. 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Phenolic rich fraction (PRF) from Seabuckthorn leaves was prepared by sequential fractionation. Total phenolic content of PRF estimated as gallic acid equivalent was found to be 319.33±7.02mg/g of PRF. Its major constituents gallic acid, rutin, quercetin-3-galactoside, quercetin-3-glucoside, myricetin, quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin, were found in the range of 1.551–196.89mg/g of PRF as determined by RP-HPLC. Antioxidant activity of PRF evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, superoxide and nitric oxide scavenging assays. Reducing power of PRF increased with increasing amount of PRF; the equation of reducing power (y) and amount of PRF (x) was y=8.004x (r2=0.99), indicating that reducing ability correlated well with amount of PRF. Antibacterial activity of PRF, tested against certain medically important bacterial species showed growth inhibiting effect against Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, Shigella dysenteriae, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Phenol</topic><topic>Phenols - chemistry</topic><topic>Phenols - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Phenols - pharmacology</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - chemistry</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - chemistry</topic><topic>Seabuckthorn</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yogendra Kumar, M.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tirpude, R.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maheshwari, D.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bansal, Anju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Misra, Ksipra</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Food chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yogendra Kumar, M.S.</au><au>Tirpude, R.J.</au><au>Maheshwari, D.T.</au><au>Bansal, Anju</au><au>Misra, Ksipra</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of phenolic rich fraction of Seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) leaves in vitro</atitle><jtitle>Food chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Food Chem</addtitle><date>2013-12-15</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>141</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>3443</spage><epage>3450</epage><pages>3443-3450</pages><issn>0308-8146</issn><eissn>1873-7072</eissn><coden>FOCHDJ</coden><abstract>•Preparation of phenolic rich fraction from Seabuckthorn leaves.•Evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.•A simple RP-HPLC method for the quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds. Phenolic rich fraction (PRF) from Seabuckthorn leaves was prepared by sequential fractionation. Total phenolic content of PRF estimated as gallic acid equivalent was found to be 319.33±7.02mg/g of PRF. Its major constituents gallic acid, rutin, quercetin-3-galactoside, quercetin-3-glucoside, myricetin, quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin, were found in the range of 1.551–196.89mg/g of PRF as determined by RP-HPLC. Antioxidant activity of PRF evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, superoxide and nitric oxide scavenging assays. Reducing power of PRF increased with increasing amount of PRF; the equation of reducing power (y) and amount of PRF (x) was y=8.004x (r2=0.99), indicating that reducing ability correlated well with amount of PRF. Antibacterial activity of PRF, tested against certain medically important bacterial species showed growth inhibiting effect against Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, Shigella dysenteriae, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. In conclusion, PRF has potent antioxidant and broad spectrum antibacterial properties.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>23993505</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.06.057</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry
Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Antibacterial agents
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antimicrobial activity
Antioxidant
Antioxidants - chemistry
Antioxidants - isolation & purification
Antioxidants - pharmacology
Bacteria - drug effects
Bacteria - growth & development
Biological and medical sciences
Hippophae - chemistry
Hippophae rhamnoides
HPLC
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phenol
Phenols - chemistry
Phenols - isolation & purification
Phenols - pharmacology
Plant Extracts - chemistry
Plant Extracts - isolation & purification
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Plant Leaves - chemistry
Seabuckthorn
title Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of phenolic rich fraction of Seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) leaves in vitro
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