Molecular Identification and Genetic Relationships of Palestinian Grapevine Cultivars
Palestine has a wide range of agro-ecological concerns and hosts a large variety of plants. Grapes are part of the cultural heritage and provide an indispensable food ingredient. Local cultivars have been traditionally identified on the basis of morphological traits, geographical origin, or names of...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Molecular biotechnology 2014-06, Vol.56 (6), p.546-556 |
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| creator | Basheer-Salimia, Rezq Lorenzi, Silvia Batarseh, Fadi Moreno-Sanz, Paula Emanuelli, Francesco Grando, M. Stella |
| description | Palestine has a wide range of agro-ecological concerns and hosts a large variety of plants. Grapes are part of the cultural heritage and provide an indispensable food ingredient. Local cultivars have been traditionally identified on the basis of morphological traits, geographical origin, or names of the vineyard owner; therefore, the occurrence of homonymy, synonymy, and misnaming significantly prevents their valorization. DNA profiling by 22 common SSR markers was used to characterize 43 putative cultivars grown mainly for local table grape consumption at the southern highland regions of West-Bank, to further evaluate genetic diversity and relationships of the population. Consistent matching of SSR markers with grapevines cultivated in neighboring countries or maintained in European germplasm collections was found for 8 of the 21 different non-redundant genotypes discovered, suggesting possible synonyms as well as the occurrence of breeding selections formerly developed in the USA. Genetic relationships inferred from SSR markers clearly assigned Palestinian cultivars to the
Proles orientalis
subpr.
Antasiatica
ancestral population, and they even remarked the connection between local resources and cultivars generated from international table grape breeding. This study supports the value of collection and conservation of vines endemic to a region of immense historical importance for viticulture. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12033-013-9728-7 |
| format | Article |
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Proles orientalis
subpr.
Antasiatica
ancestral population, and they even remarked the connection between local resources and cultivars generated from international table grape breeding. This study supports the value of collection and conservation of vines endemic to a region of immense historical importance for viticulture.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1073-6085</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0305</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12033-013-9728-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24469973</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Agricultural biotechnology ; Biochemistry ; Biological Techniques ; Biotechnology ; Cell Biology ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Cultivars ; Cultivation ; DNA, Plant - genetics ; Fruit cultivation ; Fruits ; Genetic diversity ; Genetic Variation ; Genetics ; Genotype ; Genotypes ; Human Genetics ; Humans ; Microsatellite Repeats - genetics ; Middle East ; Molecular biology ; Phylogeny ; Protein Science ; Vitaceae ; Viticulture ; Vitis - genetics</subject><ispartof>Molecular biotechnology, 2014-06, Vol.56 (6), p.546-556</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-633e3fd39bbdce8b996e5eedd814dc9c2d8e9e5f052e394cc9043ec6a322e0643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-633e3fd39bbdce8b996e5eedd814dc9c2d8e9e5f052e394cc9043ec6a322e0643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12033-013-9728-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12033-013-9728-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24469973$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Basheer-Salimia, Rezq</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lorenzi, Silvia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Batarseh, Fadi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno-Sanz, Paula</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Emanuelli, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grando, M. Stella</creatorcontrib><title>Molecular Identification and Genetic Relationships of Palestinian Grapevine Cultivars</title><title>Molecular biotechnology</title><addtitle>Mol Biotechnol</addtitle><addtitle>Mol Biotechnol</addtitle><description>Palestine has a wide range of agro-ecological concerns and hosts a large variety of plants. Grapes are part of the cultural heritage and provide an indispensable food ingredient. Local cultivars have been traditionally identified on the basis of morphological traits, geographical origin, or names of the vineyard owner; therefore, the occurrence of homonymy, synonymy, and misnaming significantly prevents their valorization. DNA profiling by 22 common SSR markers was used to characterize 43 putative cultivars grown mainly for local table grape consumption at the southern highland regions of West-Bank, to further evaluate genetic diversity and relationships of the population. Consistent matching of SSR markers with grapevines cultivated in neighboring countries or maintained in European germplasm collections was found for 8 of the 21 different non-redundant genotypes discovered, suggesting possible synonyms as well as the occurrence of breeding selections formerly developed in the USA. Genetic relationships inferred from SSR markers clearly assigned Palestinian cultivars to the
Proles orientalis
subpr.
Antasiatica
ancestral population, and they even remarked the connection between local resources and cultivars generated from international table grape breeding. 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Stella</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Molecular Identification and Genetic Relationships of Palestinian Grapevine Cultivars</atitle><jtitle>Molecular biotechnology</jtitle><stitle>Mol Biotechnol</stitle><addtitle>Mol Biotechnol</addtitle><date>2014-06-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>546</spage><epage>556</epage><pages>546-556</pages><issn>1073-6085</issn><eissn>1559-0305</eissn><abstract>Palestine has a wide range of agro-ecological concerns and hosts a large variety of plants. Grapes are part of the cultural heritage and provide an indispensable food ingredient. Local cultivars have been traditionally identified on the basis of morphological traits, geographical origin, or names of the vineyard owner; therefore, the occurrence of homonymy, synonymy, and misnaming significantly prevents their valorization. DNA profiling by 22 common SSR markers was used to characterize 43 putative cultivars grown mainly for local table grape consumption at the southern highland regions of West-Bank, to further evaluate genetic diversity and relationships of the population. Consistent matching of SSR markers with grapevines cultivated in neighboring countries or maintained in European germplasm collections was found for 8 of the 21 different non-redundant genotypes discovered, suggesting possible synonyms as well as the occurrence of breeding selections formerly developed in the USA. Genetic relationships inferred from SSR markers clearly assigned Palestinian cultivars to the
Proles orientalis
subpr.
Antasiatica
ancestral population, and they even remarked the connection between local resources and cultivars generated from international table grape breeding. This study supports the value of collection and conservation of vines endemic to a region of immense historical importance for viticulture.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>24469973</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12033-013-9728-7</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Molecular biotechnology, 2014-06, Vol.56 (6), p.546-556 |
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| subjects | Agricultural biotechnology Biochemistry Biological Techniques Biotechnology Cell Biology Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Cultivars Cultivation DNA, Plant - genetics Fruit cultivation Fruits Genetic diversity Genetic Variation Genetics Genotype Genotypes Human Genetics Humans Microsatellite Repeats - genetics Middle East Molecular biology Phylogeny Protein Science Vitaceae Viticulture Vitis - genetics |
| title | Molecular Identification and Genetic Relationships of Palestinian Grapevine Cultivars |
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