Chlorophyll fluorescence induction, chlorophyll content, and chromaticity characteristics of leaves as indicators of photosynthetic apparatus senescence in arboreous plants
Parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence induction (CFI) are widely used for assessment of the physiological state of higher plant leaves in biochemical, physiological, and ecological studies and in agricultural applications. In this work we have analyzed data on variability of some CFI parameters — Φ...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Biochemistry (Moscow) 2014-03, Vol.79 (3), p.260-272 |
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description | Parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence induction (CFI) are widely used for assessment of the physiological state of higher plant leaves in biochemical, physiological, and ecological studies and in agricultural applications. In this work we have analyzed data on variability of some CFI parameters —
Φ
PSII
max
=
F
v
/
F
m
(relative value of variable fluorescence),
q
NPQ
(non-photochemical quenching coefficient),
R
Fd
(“vitality index”) — in autumnal leaves of ten arboreous plant species of the temperate climatic zone. The correlation between the chlorophyll content in the leaves and fluorescence parameters characterizing photosynthetic activity is shown for two representative species, the small-leaved linden
Tilia cordata
and the rowan tree
Sorbus aucuparia
. During the period of mass yellowing of the leaves, the
Φ
PSII
max
value can be used as an adequate characteristic of their photochemical activity, while in summer the
q
NPQ
or
R
Fd
values are more informative. We have established a correlation between the
Φ
PSII
max
value, which characterizes the maximal photochemical activity of the photosystem II, and “chromaticity coordinates” of a leaf characterizing its color features. The chromaticity coordinates determined from the optical reflection spectra of the leaves serve as a quantitative measure of their hues, and this creates certain prerequisites for a visual expert assessment of the physiological state of the leaves. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S0006297914030122 |
format | Article |
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Φ
PSII
max
=
F
v
/
F
m
(relative value of variable fluorescence),
q
NPQ
(non-photochemical quenching coefficient),
R
Fd
(“vitality index”) — in autumnal leaves of ten arboreous plant species of the temperate climatic zone. The correlation between the chlorophyll content in the leaves and fluorescence parameters characterizing photosynthetic activity is shown for two representative species, the small-leaved linden
Tilia cordata
and the rowan tree
Sorbus aucuparia
. During the period of mass yellowing of the leaves, the
Φ
PSII
max
value can be used as an adequate characteristic of their photochemical activity, while in summer the
q
NPQ
or
R
Fd
values are more informative. We have established a correlation between the
Φ
PSII
max
value, which characterizes the maximal photochemical activity of the photosystem II, and “chromaticity coordinates” of a leaf characterizing its color features. The chromaticity coordinates determined from the optical reflection spectra of the leaves serve as a quantitative measure of their hues, and this creates certain prerequisites for a visual expert assessment of the physiological state of the leaves.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-2979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1608-3040</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S0006297914030122</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24821453</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>Biochemistry ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Bioorganic Chemistry ; Chlorophyll ; Chlorophyll - chemistry ; Ecological studies ; Fluorescence ; Fluorometry ; Kinetics ; Leaves ; Life Sciences ; Malvaceae - chemistry ; Malvaceae - metabolism ; Microbiology ; Photochemical Processes ; Photochemicals ; Photosynthesis ; Photosynthesis - physiology ; Photosystem II Protein Complex - chemistry ; Photosystem II Protein Complex - metabolism ; Physiological aspects ; Physiology ; Plant Leaves - chemistry ; Plant Leaves - metabolism ; Plant species ; Plants ; Seasons ; Sorbus - chemistry ; Sorbus - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Biochemistry (Moscow), 2014-03, Vol.79 (3), p.260-272</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2014</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-81195feb680ed5669ed1a9c7b3b467cfc3a7c79852e6c928cfa5a1a7e23c46c63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-81195feb680ed5669ed1a9c7b3b467cfc3a7c79852e6c928cfa5a1a7e23c46c63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0006297914030122$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S0006297914030122$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24821453$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ptushenko, V. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ptushenko, O. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tikhonov, A. N.</creatorcontrib><title>Chlorophyll fluorescence induction, chlorophyll content, and chromaticity characteristics of leaves as indicators of photosynthetic apparatus senescence in arboreous plants</title><title>Biochemistry (Moscow)</title><addtitle>Biochemistry Moscow</addtitle><addtitle>Biochemistry (Mosc)</addtitle><description>Parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence induction (CFI) are widely used for assessment of the physiological state of higher plant leaves in biochemical, physiological, and ecological studies and in agricultural applications. In this work we have analyzed data on variability of some CFI parameters —
Φ
PSII
max
=
F
v
/
F
m
(relative value of variable fluorescence),
q
NPQ
(non-photochemical quenching coefficient),
R
Fd
(“vitality index”) — in autumnal leaves of ten arboreous plant species of the temperate climatic zone. The correlation between the chlorophyll content in the leaves and fluorescence parameters characterizing photosynthetic activity is shown for two representative species, the small-leaved linden
Tilia cordata
and the rowan tree
Sorbus aucuparia
. During the period of mass yellowing of the leaves, the
Φ
PSII
max
value can be used as an adequate characteristic of their photochemical activity, while in summer the
q
NPQ
or
R
Fd
values are more informative. We have established a correlation between the
Φ
PSII
max
value, which characterizes the maximal photochemical activity of the photosystem II, and “chromaticity coordinates” of a leaf characterizing its color features. The chromaticity coordinates determined from the optical reflection spectra of the leaves serve as a quantitative measure of their hues, and this creates certain prerequisites for a visual expert assessment of the physiological state of the leaves.</description><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Bioorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Chlorophyll</subject><subject>Chlorophyll - chemistry</subject><subject>Ecological studies</subject><subject>Fluorescence</subject><subject>Fluorometry</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Malvaceae - chemistry</subject><subject>Malvaceae - metabolism</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Photochemical Processes</subject><subject>Photochemicals</subject><subject>Photosynthesis</subject><subject>Photosynthesis - physiology</subject><subject>Photosystem II Protein Complex - chemistry</subject><subject>Photosystem II Protein Complex - metabolism</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - metabolism</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Sorbus - chemistry</subject><subject>Sorbus - metabolism</subject><issn>0006-2979</issn><issn>1608-3040</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1ksuO1DAQRS0EYpqBD2CDLLFhMRn8ihMvRy1e0kgsgHXkOJVpj9J2sB2k_ic-kgo9QPOSF5arzi1fl4uQp5xdci7Vyw-MMS1MY7hiknEh7pEN16ytJFPsPtms6WrNn5FHOd_iUTAjH5IzoVrBVS035Ot2N8UU591hmug4LTFBdhAcUB-GxRUfwwV1J4yLoUAoF9SGARMp7m3xzpcDHmyyrkDyGSOZxpFOYL9Apjav1byzJabv8XkXS8yHUHaAKLXzjNKyZJoh_Lqf2tSjn4jxebKh5MfkwWinDE_u9nPy6fWrj9u31fX7N--2V9eVU9KUquXc1CP0umUw1FobGLg1rullr3TjRidt4xrT1gK0M6J1o60ttw0I6ZR2Wp6TF8e6c4qfF8il23t0NaGJ1U3Ha6EktlwLRJ__gd7GJQV0hxRrjGFSnVA3doLOhzEWbNVatLuS2qz_x1bq8h8UrgH2HvsOo8f4bwJ-FLgUc04wdnPye5sOHWfdOiHdXxOCmmd3hpd-D8NPxY-RQEAcgYypcAPp5EX_rfoNosvIjg</recordid><startdate>20140301</startdate><enddate>20140301</enddate><creator>Ptushenko, V. V.</creator><creator>Ptushenko, O. S.</creator><creator>Tikhonov, A. N.</creator><general>Pleiades Publishing</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140301</creationdate><title>Chlorophyll fluorescence induction, chlorophyll content, and chromaticity characteristics of leaves as indicators of photosynthetic apparatus senescence in arboreous plants</title><author>Ptushenko, V. V. ; Ptushenko, O. S. ; Tikhonov, A. 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V.</au><au>Ptushenko, O. S.</au><au>Tikhonov, A. N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chlorophyll fluorescence induction, chlorophyll content, and chromaticity characteristics of leaves as indicators of photosynthetic apparatus senescence in arboreous plants</atitle><jtitle>Biochemistry (Moscow)</jtitle><stitle>Biochemistry Moscow</stitle><addtitle>Biochemistry (Mosc)</addtitle><date>2014-03-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>79</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>260</spage><epage>272</epage><pages>260-272</pages><issn>0006-2979</issn><eissn>1608-3040</eissn><abstract>Parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence induction (CFI) are widely used for assessment of the physiological state of higher plant leaves in biochemical, physiological, and ecological studies and in agricultural applications. In this work we have analyzed data on variability of some CFI parameters —
Φ
PSII
max
=
F
v
/
F
m
(relative value of variable fluorescence),
q
NPQ
(non-photochemical quenching coefficient),
R
Fd
(“vitality index”) — in autumnal leaves of ten arboreous plant species of the temperate climatic zone. The correlation between the chlorophyll content in the leaves and fluorescence parameters characterizing photosynthetic activity is shown for two representative species, the small-leaved linden
Tilia cordata
and the rowan tree
Sorbus aucuparia
. During the period of mass yellowing of the leaves, the
Φ
PSII
max
value can be used as an adequate characteristic of their photochemical activity, while in summer the
q
NPQ
or
R
Fd
values are more informative. We have established a correlation between the
Φ
PSII
max
value, which characterizes the maximal photochemical activity of the photosystem II, and “chromaticity coordinates” of a leaf characterizing its color features. The chromaticity coordinates determined from the optical reflection spectra of the leaves serve as a quantitative measure of their hues, and this creates certain prerequisites for a visual expert assessment of the physiological state of the leaves.</abstract><cop>Moscow</cop><pub>Pleiades Publishing</pub><pmid>24821453</pmid><doi>10.1134/S0006297914030122</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biochemistry Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Bioorganic Chemistry Chlorophyll Chlorophyll - chemistry Ecological studies Fluorescence Fluorometry Kinetics Leaves Life Sciences Malvaceae - chemistry Malvaceae - metabolism Microbiology Photochemical Processes Photochemicals Photosynthesis Photosynthesis - physiology Photosystem II Protein Complex - chemistry Photosystem II Protein Complex - metabolism Physiological aspects Physiology Plant Leaves - chemistry Plant Leaves - metabolism Plant species Plants Seasons Sorbus - chemistry Sorbus - metabolism |
title | Chlorophyll fluorescence induction, chlorophyll content, and chromaticity characteristics of leaves as indicators of photosynthetic apparatus senescence in arboreous plants |
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